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This paper examines the long-term gender-specific impacts of parental health shocks on adult children's employment in China. We build up an inter-temporal cooperative framework to analyze household work decisions in response to parental…

General Economics · Economics 2024-05-15 Jiayi Wen , Haili Huang

Digital devices are widely used by children, and children nowadays are spending more time online than with other media sources, such as watching television or playing offline video games. In the UK, 44% of children aged five to ten have…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-06-27 Ge Wang , Jun Zhao , Nigel Shadbolt

We introduce SexTok, a multi-modal dataset composed of TikTok videos labeled as sexually suggestive (from the annotator's point of view), sex-educational content, or neither. Such a dataset is necessary to address the challenge of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-10 Enfa George , Mihai Surdeanu

The competitive pressures in China's primary and secondary education system have persisted despite decades of policy interventions aimed at reducing academic burdens and alleviating parental anxiety. This paper develops a game-theoretic…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2024-12-19 Siyuan He

Gender issues faced by women can range from workplace harassment to domestic violence. While publicly disclosing these issues on social media can be hard, some may incline to express themselves anonymously. We approached such an anonymous…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-08-19 Zhixuan Zhou , Zixin Wang , Franziska Zimmer

Equal pay is an essential component of gender equality, one of the Sustainable Development Goals of the United Nations. Using resume data of over ten million Chinese online job seekers in 2015, we study the current gender pay gap in China.…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-06-22 Wei Bai , Yan-Li Lee , Jingyi Liao , Lusi Wu , Mei Xie , Tao Zhou

Using the introduction of comprehensive sex education in Sweden as a natural experiment, we explore how educational curricula can shape social norms and impact personal well-being. Inspired by liberal values, the curriculum taught more than…

General Economics · Economics 2026-02-19 Volha Lazuka , Annika Elwert

Comprehensive sex education (SE) is crucial in promoting sexual health and responsible behavior among students, particularly in elementary schools. Despite its significance, teaching SE can be challenging due to students' attitudes,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-29 Anna-Maria Velentza , Efthymia Kefalouka , Nikolaos Fachantidis

Global trends of fertility decline, population aging, and rural outmigration are creating pressures to consolidate school systems, with the rationale that economies of scale will enable higher quality education to be delivered in an…

General Economics · Economics 2022-04-06 Emily Hannum , Xiaoying Liu , Fan Wang

Unhealthy lifestyles largely contribute to many chronic diseases, which makes the research on health behavior change crucial for both individuals and the whole society. As an interdisciplinary research field, health behavior change research…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-06-30 Yunlong Wang , Harald Reiterer

Social networks play an important role in various aspects of life. While extensive research has explored factors such as gender, race, and education in network formation, one dimension that has received less attention is the gender of one's…

General Economics · Economics 2024-02-08 Aristide Houndetoungan , Asad Islam , Michael Vlassopoulos , Yves Zenou

Over the past decade, an explosion in the availability of education-related datasets has enabled new computational research in education. Much of this work has investigated digital traces of online learners in order to better understand and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-01-16 Nabeel Gillani , Rebecca Eynon

It is a common phenomenon for many mature female international students enrolled in high education overseas to experience strain from managing conflicting roles of student and family, and difficulties of cross-cultural adjustment. The…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2014-05-15 Mboni Kibelloh , Yukun Bao

Children's well-being of immigrants is facing several challenges related to physical, mental, and educational risks, which may obstacle human capital accumulation and further development. In rural China, due to the restriction of Hukou…

General Economics · Economics 2023-05-09 Jinkai Li

In today's world, many technologically advanced countries have realized that real power lies not in physical strength but in educated minds. As a result, every country has embarked on restructuring its education system to meet the demands…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Ozdemir Cetin , Murat Cakiroglu , Cüneyt Bayılmış , Hüseyin Ekiz

Primary school consolidation--the closure of small community schools or their mergers into larger, better-resourced schools--is emerging as a significant policy response to changing demographics in middle income countries with large rural…

General Economics · Economics 2022-04-05 Emily Hannum , Fan Wang

This paper addresses the critical issue of deceptive design elements prevalent in technology, and their potential impact on children. Recent research highlights the impact of dark patterns on adults and adolescents, while studies involving…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Noverah Khan , Hira Eiraj Daud , Suleman Shahid

Youth implicated in the child welfare and juvenile justice systems, as well as those with an incarcerated parent, are considered the most vulnerable Children in Need of Services (CHINS). We identified 1,160 of these at-risk youth (ages…

This study explores the impact of appearance discrimination in the labor market and whether education can mitigate this issue. A statistical analysis of approximately 1.058 million job advertisements in China from 2008 to 2010 found that…

General Economics · Economics 2024-11-05 Hambur Wang

Selective mortality and fertility issues are persistent challenges in estimating the fetal origin effect, with attempts to address these issues being notably scarce. Evidence further suggests that selective mortality is more pronounced in…

General Economics · Economics 2026-03-03 Hiroyuki Kasahara , Weina Zhou
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