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Even after almost a century, the foundations of quantum statistical mechanics are still not completely understood. In this work, we provide a precise account on these foundations for a class of systems of paradigmatic importance that appear…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-10-02 Marek Gluza , Jens Eisert , Terry Farrelly

We study the large time dynamics of a macroscopically large quantum systems under a sudden quench. We show that, first of all, for a generic system in the thermodynamic limit the Gibbs distribution correctly captures the large time dynamics…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-02-06 Victor Gurarie

One of the fundamental principles of statistical physics is that only partial information about a system's state is required for its macroscopic description. This is not only true for thermal ensembles, but also for the unconventional…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-09-28 Spyros Sotiriadis

In this paper we consider the modular properties of generalised Gibbs ensembles in the Ising model, realised as a theory of one free massless fermion. The Gibbs ensembles are given by adding chemical potentials to chiral charges…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-22 Max Downing , Gerard M. T. Watts

We obtain the cumulants of conserved charges in Generalized Gibbs Ensemble (GGE) by a direct summation of their finite-particle matrix elements. The Gaudin determinant that describes the norm of Bethe states is written as a sum over forests…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-04-22 Dinh-Long Vu

We revisit the question of whether and how the steady states arising after non-equilibrium time evolution in integrable models (and in particular in the XXZ spin chain) can be described by the so-called Generalized Gibbs Ensemble (GGE). It…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-10-11 B. Pozsgay , E. Vernier , M. A. Werner

We investigate the impact of the boundary shape on the thermalization behavior of a confined system of classical hard disks at low packing fraction and thus in the gas regime. We use both analytical calculations and numerical simulations,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-02-25 Francesco Caravelli , Marc D. Vuffray

The Gaussian Orthogonal Ensemble (GOE) of random matrices has been widely employed to describe diverse phenomena in strongly coupled quantum systems. An important prediction is that the decay rates of the GOE eigenstates fluctuate according…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-12-01 K. Hagino , G. F. Bertsch

Statistical equilibrium configurations are important in the physics of macroscopic systems with a large number of constituent degrees of freedom. They are expected to be crucial also in discrete quantum gravity, where dynamical spacetime…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-14 Isha Kotecha

In this work, we consider a model of a subsystem interacting with a reservoir and study dynamics of entanglement assuming that the overall time-evolution is governed by non-integrable Hamiltonians. We also compare to an ensemble of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-03-24 Daniel Chernowitz , Vladimir Gritsev

The symplectic fermion is a much-studied non-unitary conformal field theory with $c=-2$ and is known to contain an infinite family of mutually commuting conserved charges. We derive expressions for the conserved charges on the cylinder and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-09 Faisal Karimi , Gérard M. T. Watts

We study a system of $N$ qubits with a random Hamiltonian obtained by drawing coupling constants from Gaussian distributions in various ways. This results in a rich class of systems which include the GUE and the fixed $q$ SYK theories. Our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-25 Takanori Anegawa , Norihiro Iizuka , Arkaprava Mukherjee , Sunil Kumar Sake , Sandip P. Trivedi

We present a method using Feynman-like diagrams to calculate the statistical properties of random many-body potentials. This method provides a promising alternative to existing techniques typically applied to this class of problems, such as…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-23 Rupert Small , Sebastian Müller

When a closed quantum system is driven periodically with period $T$, it approaches a periodic state synchronized with the drive in which any local observable measured stroboscopically approaches a steady value. For integrable systems, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-08-06 Achilleas Lazarides , Arnab Das , Roderich Moessner

In integrable many-particle systems, it is widely believed that the stationary state reached at late times after a quantum quench can be described by a generalized Gibbs ensemble (GGE) constructed from their extensive number of conserved…

The generalized Gibbs ensemble has been shown to be relevant in the relaxation of a completely integrable system subject to a quantum quench, in the sense that it accurately predicts the steady values of some physical variables. We proceed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-04-30 J. M. Zhang , F. C. Cui , Jiangping Hu

Ground states of interacting QFTs are non-gaussian states, i.e. their connected n-point correlation functions do not vanish for n>2, in contrast to the free QFT case. We show that when the ground state of an interacting QFT evolves under a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-26 Spyros Sotiriadis , Gabriele Martelloni

Separation between average and fluctuation parts in the state density in many-particle quantum systems with $k$-body interactions, modeled by the $k$-body embedded Gaussian orthogonal random matrices (EGOE($k$)), is demonstrated using the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-07 N. D. Chavda

Recent years have seen an enormously revived interest in the study of thermodynamic notions in the quantum regime. This applies both to the study of notions of work extraction in thermal machines in the quantum regime, as well as to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-28 M. Perarnau-Llobet , A. Riera , R. Gallego , H. Wilming , J. Eisert

We study the evolution of a classical harmonic chain with nearest-neighbor interactions starting from domain wall initial conditions. The initial state is taken to be either a product of two Gibbs Ensembles (GEs) with unequal temperatures…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-09-25 Saurav Pandey , Abhishek Dhar , Anupam Kundu