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Cloud virtual reality (VR) has emerged as a promising technology, offering users a highly immersive and easily accessible experience. However, the current 5G radio access network faces challenges in accommodating the bursty traffic…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-07-11 Wanghong Yang , Wenji Du , Baosen Zhao , Yongmao Ren , Jianan Sun , Xu Zhou

Maxflow is a fundamental problem in graph theory and combinatorial optimisation, used to determine the maximum flow from a source node to a sink node in a flow network. It finds applications in diverse domains, including computer networks,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Shruthi Kannappan , Ashwina Kumar , Rupesh Nasre

Software-defined networking (SDN) as a new paradigm for networking provides efficient resource reallocation platform in emerging cloud data center networks. The dynamic nature of cloud data center network's traffic, as well as the existence…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-04-03 Mohammad Mahdi Tajiki , Behzad Akbari , Nader Mokari

Coflow provides a key application-layer abstraction for capturing communication patterns, enabling the efficient coordination of parallel data flows to reduce job completion times in distributed systems. Modern data center networks (DCNs)…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-10 Xin Wang , Hong Shen , Hui Tian , Dong Wang

Though Remote Direct Memory Access (RDMA) promises to reduce datacenter network latencies significantly compared to TCP (e.g., 10x), end-to-end congestion control in the presence of incasts is a challenge. Targeting the full generality of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-01-01 Jiachen Xue , Muhammad Usama Chaudhry , Balajee Vamanan , T. N. Vijaykumar , Mithuna Thottethodi

The packet is the fundamental unit of transportation in modern communication networks such as the Internet. Physical layer scheduling decisions are made at the level of packets, and packet-level models with exogenous arrival processes have…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-03-05 Ciamac Moallemi , Devavrat Shah

Today, network devices share buffer across priority queues to avoid drops during transient congestion. While cost-effective most of the time, this sharing can cause undesired interference among seemingly independent traffic. As a result,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-05-25 Maria Apostolaki , Vamsi Addanki , Manya Ghobadi , Laurent Vanbever

TCP is designed for networks with assumption that major losses occur only due to congestion of network traffic. On a wireless network TCP misinterprets the transmission losses due to bit errors and handoffs as losses caused by congestion,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2009-08-10 Anshuman Sinha

Among hardware accelerators for deep-learning inference, data flow implementations offer low latency and high throughput capabilities. In these architectures, each neuron is mapped to a dedicated hardware unit, making them well-suited for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Tobias Habermann , Michael Mecik , Zhenyu Wang , César David Vera , Martin Kumm , Mario Garrido

This paper investigates the control of flow networks, where the control objective is to regulate the measured output (e.g storage levels) towards a desired value. We present a distributed controller that dynamically adjusts the inputs and…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-08-03 Sebastian Trip , Tjardo Scholten , Claudio De Persis

We approach the task of network congestion control in datacenters using Reinforcement Learning (RL). Successful congestion control algorithms can dramatically improve latency and overall network throughput. Until today, no such…

Load balancing at transport layer is an important function in data centers, content delivery networks, and mobile networks, where per-connection consistency (PCC) has to be met for optimal performance. Cloud-native L4 load balancers are…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-03-27 Ashkan Aghdai , Michael I. -C. Wang , Yang Xu , Charles H. -P. Wen , H. Jonathan Chao

On the Internet, sub-millisecond queueing delay and capacity-seeking have traditionally been considered mutually exclusive. We introduce a service that offers both: Low Latency Low Loss Scalable throughput (L4S). When tested under a wide…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-09-05 Koen De Schepper , Olga Albisser , Olivier Tilmans , Bob Briscoe

Hybrid intra-data centre networks, with optical and electrical capabilities, are attracting research interest in recent years. This is attributed to the emergence of new bandwidth greedy applications and novel computing paradigms. A key…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-06-04 Ibrahim Kabiru Musa , Stuart Walker

In this paper, we propose a distributed OpenFlow controller and an associated coordination framework that achieves scalability and reliability even under heavy data center loads. The proposed framework, which is designed to work with all…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-01-30 Volkan Yazici , M. Oguz Sunay , Ali O. Ercan

We study network traffic dynamics in a two dimensional communication network with regular nodes and hubs. If the network experiences heavy message traffic, congestion occurs due to finite capacity of the nodes. We discuss strategies to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Brajendra K. Singh , Neelima Gupte

This paper introduces a Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) based TCP congestion-control algorithm that uses a Deep Q-Network (DQN) to adapt the congestion window (cWnd) dynamically based on observed network state. The proposed approach…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Efe Ağlamazlar , Emirhan Eken , Harun Batur Geçici

Several organizations have built multiple datacenters connected via dedicated wide area networks over which large inter-datacenter transfers take place. This includes tremendous volumes of bulk multicast traffic generated as a result of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-12-18 Mohammad Noormohammadpour , Cauligi S. Raghavendra , Srikanth Kandula , Sriram Rao

This paper introduces Nimbus, a robust technique to detect whether the cross traffic competing with a flow is "elastic", and shows that this elasticity detector improves congestion control. If cross traffic is inelastic, then a sender can…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-02-18 Prateesh Goyal , Akshay Narayan , Frank Cangialosi , Srinivas Narayana , Mohammad Alizadeh , Hari Balakrishnan

The rise of serverless computing provides an opportunity to rethink cloud security. We present an approach for securing serverless systems using a novel form of dynamic information flow control (IFC). We show that in serverless…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2018-02-27 Kalev Alpernas , Cormac Flanagan , Sadjad Fouladi , Leonid Ryzhyk , Mooly Sagiv , Thomas Schmitz , Keith Winstein