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Coboundary expansion is a high dimensional generalization of the Cheeger constant to simplicial complexes. Originally, this notion was motivated by the fact that it implies topological expansion, but nowadays a significant part of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-06 Tali Kaufman , Izhar Oppenheim , Shmuel Weinberger

All known proofs of the PCP theorem rely on multiple "composition" steps, where PCPs over large alphabets are turned into PCPs over much smaller alphabets at a (relatively) small price in the soundness error of the PCP. Algebraic proofs,…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Prashanth Amireddy , Amik Raj Behera , Srikanth Srinivasan , Madhu Sudan , Sophus Valentin Willumsgaard

A strong direct product theorem states that, in order to solve k instances of a problem, if we provide less than k times the resource required to compute one instance, then the probability of overall success is exponentially small in k. In…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2013-02-20 Rahul Jain , Penghui Yao

We show that for any constant $\epsilon > 0$ and $p \ge 1$, it is possible to distinguish functions $f : \{0,1\}^n \to [0,1]$ that are submodular from those that are $\epsilon$-far from every submodular function in $\ell_p$ distance with a…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-11-24 Eric Blais , Abhinav Bommireddi

We give new bounds on the cosystolic expansion constants of several families of high dimensional expanders, and the known coboundary expansion constants of order complexes of homogeneous geometric lattices, including the spherical building…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-18 Yotam Dikstein , Irit Dinur

A mathematical smooth function means that the function has continuous derivatives to a certain degree C(k). We call it a k-smooth function or a smooth function if k can grow infinitively. Based on quantum physics, there is no such smooth…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-05-21 Li Chen

We study property testing of properties that are definable in first-order logic (FO) in the bounded-degree graph and relational structure models. We show that any FO property that is defined by a formula with quantifier prefix…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-04-11 Isolde Adler , Noleen Köhler , Pan Peng

Let F = F_p for any fixed prime p >= 2. An affine-invariant property is a property of functions on F^n that is closed under taking affine transformations of the domain. We prove that all affine-invariant property having local…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2013-01-18 Arnab Bhattacharyya , Eldar Fischer , Hamed Hatami , Pooya Hatami , Shachar Lovett

A discrete group which admits a faithful, finite dimensional, linear representation over a field $\mathbb F$ of characteristic zero is called linear. This note combines the natural structure of semi-direct products with work of A. Lubotzky…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-10-19 F. R. Cohen , Marston Conder , J. Lopez , Stratos Prassidis

In this paper we provide in $\bFp$ expanding lower bounds for two variables functions $f(x,y)$ in connection with the product set or the sumset. The sum-product problem has been hugely studied in the recent past. A typical result in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-27 Norbert Hegyvári , François Hennecart

We establish dimensional thresholds for dot product sets associated with compact subsets of translated paraboloids. Specifically, we prove that when the dimension of such a subset exceeds $ \frac{5}{4} = \frac{3}{2} - \frac{1}{4} $ in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Chun-Kai Tseng

One of the key components in PCP constructions are agreement tests. In agreement test the tester is given access to subsets of fixed size of some set, each equipped with an assignment. The tester is then tasked with testing whether these…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2022-10-31 Roy Gotlib , Tali Kaufman

The problem of testing low-degree polynomials has received significant attention over the years due to its importance in theoretical computer science, and in particular in complexity theory. The problem is specified by three parameters:…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2022-02-18 Tali Kaufman , Dor Minzer

The system of undetermined coefficients of a bifurcation problem G[z]=0 in Banach spaces is investigated for proving the existence of families of solution curves by use of the implicit function theorem. The main theorem represents an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-23 Matthias Stiefenhofer

We revisit the Raz-Safra plane-vs.-plane test and study the closely related cube vs. cube test. In this test the tester has access to a "cubes table" which assigns to every cube a low degree polynomial. The tester randomly selects two cubes…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2016-12-23 Amey Bhangale , Irit Dinur , Inbal Livni Navon

We study the Fourier spectrum of functions $f\colon \{0,1\}^{mk} \to \{-1,0,1\}$ which can be written as a product of $k$ Boolean functions $f_i$ on disjoint $m$-bit inputs. We prove that for every positive integer $d$, \[ \sum_{S \subseteq…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2019-02-08 Chin Ho Lee

In this paper, we study the class ${\Sigma^{(m)}(p)}$ of meromorphic univalent functions $f$ in $\mathbb{D}$ with a pole of order ${m \geq 1}$ at $p \in (0,1)$, admitting a $k$-quasiconformal extension ($0 \leq k < 1$) to…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-11-13 Molla Basir Ahamed , Partha Pratim Roy

A PCP is a proof system for NP in which the proof can be checked by a probabilistic verifier. The verifier is only allowed to read a very small portion of the proof, and in return is allowed to err with some bounded probability. The…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2014-03-19 Irit Dinur , Or Meir

We present a new method for proving lower bounds on quantum query algorithms. The new method is an extension of adversary method, by analyzing the eigenspace structure of the problem. Using the new method, we prove a strong direct product…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andris Ambainis

Scala's type system unifies ML modules, object-oriented, and functional programming. The Dependent Object Types (DOT) family of calculi has been proposed as a new foundation for Scala and similar languages. Unfortunately, it is not clear…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2016-02-08 Tiark Rompf , Nada Amin