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In this note we consider certain elliptic curves defined over real quadratic fields isogenous to their Galois conjugate. We give a construction of algebraic points on these curves defined over almost totally real number fields. The main…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-18 Xavier Guitart , Marc Masdeu

To numerically solve a generic elliptic equation on two-dimensional domains with rectangular Cartesian grids, we propose a cut-cell geometric multigrid method that features (1) general algorithmic steps that apply to two-dimensional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Jiyu Liu , Zhixuan Li , Jiatu Yan , Zhiqi Li , Qinghai Zhang

In this article, we present a method for computing rational points on hyperelliptic curves of genus~3 and isolated quadratic points on hyperelliptic curves of genus~2 and~3 whose Jacobians have rank~0. Our approach begins by computing the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-25 Brice Miayoka Moussolo

Let C/Q be a curve of genus three, given as a double cover of a plane conic. Such a curve is hyperelliptic over the algebraic closure of Q, but may not have a hyperelliptic model of the usual form over Q. We describe an algorithm that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-03 David Harvey , Maike Massierer , Andrew V. Sutherland

Let $C$ be a genus $2$ curve with Jacobian isomorphic to the square of an elliptic curve with complex multiplication by a maximal order in an imaginary quadratic field of discriminant $-d<0$. We show that if the stable model of $C$ has bad…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-13 Elisa Lorenzo García , Christophe Ritzenthaler , Fernando Rodríguez Villegas

In algebraic geometry, superspecial curves are important research objects. While the number of superspecial genus-3 curves in characteristic $p$ is known, the number of hyperelliptic ones among them has not been determined even for small…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-17 Ryo Ohashi , Hiroshi Onuki , Momonari Kudo , Ryo Yoshizumi , Koji Nuida

Let $E/\mathbb{Q}$ be an elliptic curve which has split multiplicative reduction at a prime $p$ and whose analytic rank $r_{an}(E)$ equals one. The main goal of this article is to relate the second order derivative of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-08 Kazim Büyükboduk

The purpose of this article is to prove a ``Newton over Hodge'' result for exponential sums on curves. Let $X$ be a smooth proper curve over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ of characteristic $p\geq 3$ and let $V \subset X$ be an affine curve.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-03 Joe Kramer-Miller

A novel high-order numerical scheme is proposed to compute the covariant derivative, particularly for divergence and curl, on any curved surface. The proposed scheme does not require the construction of a curved axis or metric tensor, which…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-30 Sehun Chun

A new approach has been recently developed to study the arithmetic of hyperelliptic curves $y^2=f(x)$ over local fields of odd residue characteristic via combinatorial data associated to the roots of $f$. Since its introduction, numerous…

We present a $p$-adic algorithm to recover the lexicographic Gr\"obner basis $\mathcal G$ of an ideal in $\mathbb Q[x,y]$ with a generating set in $\mathbb Z[x,y]$, with a complexity that is less than cubic in terms of the dimension of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-12-22 Eric Schost , Catherine St-Pierre

Let p be a prime and let C be a genus one curve over a number field k representing an element of order dividing p in the Shafarevich-Tate group of its Jacobian. We describe an algorithm which computes the set of D in the Shafarevich-Tate…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-18 Brendan Creutz

In this work we study the numerical approximation of a class of ergodic Backward Stochastic Differential Equations. These equations are formulated in an infinite horizon framework and provide a probabilistic representation for elliptic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-11 Emmanuel Gobet , Adrien Richou , Lukasz Szpruch

Let p be an odd prime number and g $\ge$ 2 be an integer. We present an algorithm for computing explicit rational representations of isogenies between Jacobians of hyperelliptic curves of genus g over an extension K of the field of p-adic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-28 Élie Eid

We present a nonarchimedian method to construct hyperelliptic CM-curves of genus 2.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. Gaudry , T. Houtmann , D. Kohel , C. Ritzenthaler , A. Weng

In arithmetic and algebraic geometry, superspecial (s.sp.\ for short) curves are one of the most important objects to be studied, with applications to cryptography and coding theory. If $g \geq 4$, it is not even known whether there exists…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-27 Momonari Kudo , Tasuku Nakagawa , Tsuyoshi Takagi

We provably compute the full set of rational points on 1403 Picard curves defined over $\mathbb{Q}$ with Jacobians of Mordell-Weil rank $1$ using the Chabauty-Coleman method. To carry out this computation, we extend Magma code of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-09 Sachi Hashimoto , Travis Morrison

In this note we define anticyclotomic p-adic measures attached to a finite set of places S above p, a modular elliptic curve E over a general number field F and a quadratic extension K/F. We study the exceptional zero phenomenon that arises…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-22 Víctor Hernández Barrios , Santiago Molina Blanco

We transfer the algebro-geometric method of construction of solutions of the discrete KP equation to the finite field case. We emphasize role of the Jacobian of the underlying algebraic curve in construction of the solutions. We illustrate…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Bialecki , A. Doliwa

Given asymptotic counts in number theory, a question of Venkatesh asks what is the topological nature of lower order terms. We consider the arithmetic aspect of the inertia stack of an algebraic stack over finite fields to partially answer…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-09 Changho Han , Jun-Yong Park
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