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Related papers: Unimodular gravity as an initial value problem

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A central aspect of the cosmological constant problem is to understand why vacuum energy does not gravitate. In order to account for this observation, while allowing for nontrivial dynamics of the quantum vacuum, we motivate a novel…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-05 Stephon Alexander , Raúl Carballo-Rubio

Unimodular gravity is an appealing approach to address the cosmological constant problem. In this scenario, the vacuum energy density of quantum fields does not gravitate and the cosmological constant appears merely as an integration…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-03 Cristóbal Corral , Norman Cruz , Esteban González

Unimodular gravity is classically equivalent to standard Einstein gravity, but differs when it comes to the quantum theory: The conformal factor is non-dynamical, and the gauge symmetry consists of transverse diffeomorphisms only.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-12 Astrid Eichhorn

We develop the quantization of unimodular gravity in the Plebanski and Ashtekar formulations and show that the quantum effective action defined by a formal path integral is unimodular. This means that the effective quantum geometry does not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Lee Smolin

It is a well known result that any formulation of unimodular gravity is classically equivalent to General Relativity (GR), however a debate exists in the literature about this equivalence at the quantum level. In this work, we investigate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-24 Ippocratis D. Saltas

Quadratic gravity is a UV completion of general relativity, which also solves the hierarchy problem. The presence of 4 derivatives implies via the Ostrogradsky theorem that the $classical$ Hamiltonian is unbounded from below. Here we solve…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-15 Alberto Salvio

It is the object of the present paper to unimodularise a disformal bimetric scalar-tensor theory, thereby defining what we call bimodular gravity. We impose one unimodular constraint per metric via multipliers $\lambda_{1,2}$ and show that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-18 James Hallam , João Magueijo

In this work we review the issue of imposing the conservation of the energy-momentum tensor as a necessary condition to recover the equivalence between the unimodular gravity and General Relativity (GR) equipped with a cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-29 Júlio C. Fabris , Marcelo H. Alvarenga , Mahamadou Hamani-Daouda , Hermano Velten

It is first argued that radiation by a uniformly accelerated charge in flat space-time indicates the need for a unified geometric theory of gravity and electromagnetism. Such a theory, based on a metric-affine $U_4$ manifold, is constructed…

General Physics · Physics 2018-08-30 Partha Ghose

In this paper, the G\"{o}del-type universes are examined within the framework of unimodular gravity. Since the existence of G\"{o}del solutions is intrinsically related to the presence of a cosmological constant in general relativity, one…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-16 R. Raimarda , A. F. Santos , R. Bufalo

A concise description is presented of the basic features of the formalism of non-canonical spacetime volume-forms and its application in modified gravity theories and cosmology. The well known unimodular gravity theory appears as a very…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-08 David Benisty , Eduardo I. Guendelman , Alexander Kaganovich , Emil Nissimov , Sventlana Pacheva

Unimodularity can be implemented in different ways. In this paper we consider only the formulation of Unimodular Gravity in which the unimodular metric is obtained out of an unrestricted one as $\g_{\m\n}=|g|^{-{1\over n}} g_{\m\n}$. This…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-19 Enrique Alvarez , Jesus Anero , Irene Sanchez-Ruiz

A finite and unitary nonlocal formulation of quantum gravity is applied to the cosmological constant problem. The entire functions in momentum space at the graviton-standard model particle loop vertices generate an exponential suppression…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-08 J. W. Moffat

A unified theory of four-dimensional gravity together with the standard model is presented, with supersymmetry breaking of M-theory at a TeV. Masses of the the known particles are derived. The cosmological constant is quantum generated to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Gordon Chalmers

We show that the cosmological constant appears as a Lagrange multiplier if nature is described by a canonical noncommutative spacetime. It is thus an arbitrary parameter unrelated to the action and thus to vacuum fluctuations. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Xavier Calmet

We consider a model of gravity and matter fields which is invariant only under unimodular general coordinate transformations (GCT). The determinant of the metric is treated as a separate field which transforms as a scalar under unimodular…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-12-04 Pankaj Jain , Atul Jaiswal , Purnendu Karmakar , Gopal Kashyap , Naveen K. Singh

The only allowed source of the gravitational field in the unimodular theory, invariant under area-preserving (transverse) diffeomorphisms as well as Weyl transformations, is just the traceless piece of the energy-momentum tensor. This fact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Enrique Álvarez , Mario Herrero-Valea

The cosmological constant and its phenomenology remain among the greatest puzzles in theoretical physics. We review how modifications of Einstein's general relativity could alleviate the different problems associated with it that result…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-10-14 The FADE Collaboration , Heliudson Bernardo , Benjamin Bose , Guilherme Franzmann , Steffen Hagstotz , Yutong He , Aliki Litsa , Florian Niedermann

A two dimensional matter coupled model of quantum gravity is studied in the Dirac approach to constrained dynamics in the presence of a cosmological constant. It is shown that after partial fixing to the conformal gauge the requirement of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-29 Jan Govaerts , Simone Zonetti

We develop the Brans-Dicke theory of gravity in the context of varying constants of Nature. Using the unimodular formalism of General Relativity, we create a platform to provide physical relational times giving the evolution of physical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-08 Paolo Massimo Bassani