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This brief note wants to bring to attention that the formulation of physically reasonable initial-boundary value problems for wave equations in Lorentzian space-times is not unique, i.e., that there are inequivalent such formulations that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-11-20 Horst Reinhard Beyer

We study the global theory of linear wave equations for sections of vector bundles over globally hyperbolic Lorentz manifolds. We introduce spaces of finite energy sections and show well-posedness of the Cauchy problem in those spaces.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-22 Christian Baer , Roger Tagne Wafo

Given a truncated incoming null cone and a truncated outgoing null cone intersecting at a two sphere $S$ with smooth characteristic initial data, a theorem of Rendall shows that the vacuum Einstein equations can be solved in a small…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-06 Jonathan Luk

In this paper, we prove a uniqueness theorem for a system of semilinear wave equations satisfying the null condition in $\mathbb{R}^{1+3}$. Suppose that two global solutions with $C_c^\infty$ initial data have equal initial data outside a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-30 Dongxiao Yu

We study the stability of the exterior of Type I and Type II singularity formation for the wave maps equation in $\mathbb{R}^{d+1}$ with $d\geq2$ and the power nonlinear wave equation in $\mathbb{R}^{d+1}$ with $d\geq3$:Given characteristic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Istvan Kadar , Lionor Kehrberger

It has been shown in [Yang-Yu 2019] that general large solutions to the Cauchy problem for the Maxwell-Klein-Gordon system (MKG) in the Minkowski space $\mathbb{R}^{1+3}$ decay like linear solutions. One hence can define the associated…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-03 Wei Dai , He Mei , Dongyi Wei , Shiwu Yang

We study an initial value problem for the one-dimensional non-stationary linear Schr\"odinger equation with a point singular potential. In our approach, the problem is considered as a system of coupled initial-boundary value (IBV) problems…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-14 Yan Rybalko

We are concerned with hyperbolic systems of order-one linear PDEs originated on non-characteristic manifolds. We put forward a simple but effective method of transforming such initial conditions to standard initial conditions (i.e. when the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-22 Alexei Rybkin

We consider the semilinear wave equation with power nonlinearity in one space dimension. We consider an arbitrary blow-up solution $u(x,t)$, the graph $x\mapsto T(x)$ of its blow-up points and ${\cal S}\subset {\mathbb R}$ the set of all…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-19 F. Merle , H. Zaag

We prove that the initial value problem for the Dirac equation $ \left ( -i\gamma^\mu \partial_\mu + m \right) \psi = \left(\frac{e^{- |x|}}{|x|} \ast ( \overline \psi \psi)\right) \psi \quad \text{in } \ \R^{1+3} $ is globally well-posed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-28 Achenef Tesfahun

We show that blow up of solutions with arbitrary positive initial energy of the Cauchy problem for the abstract wacve eqation of the form $Pu_{tt}+Au=F(u) \ (*)$ in a Hilbert space, where $P,A$ are positive linear operators and $F(\cdot)$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-16 B. A. Bilgin , V. K. Kalantarov

Evolution PDEs for dispersive waves are considered in both linear and nonlinear integrable cases, and initial-boundary value problems associated with them are formulated in spectral space. A method of solution is presented, which is based…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Degasperis , S. V. Manakov , P. M. Santini

We prove the existence of global solutions to the energy-supercritical wave equation in R^{3+1} u_{tt}-\Delta u + |u|^N u = 0, u(0) = u_0, u_t(0) = u_1, 4<N<\infty, for a large class of radially symmetric finite-energy initial data.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-17 Marius Beceanu , Avy Soffer

We describe a method for initializing characteristic evolutions of the Einstein equations using a linearized solution corresponding to purely outgoing radiation. This allows for a more consistent application of the characteristic (null…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-18 Nigel Bishop , Denis Pollney , Christian Reisswig

Here we consider an integral equation describing a fixed number of scalar particles which interact not through boson exchange but directly along light cones, similarly as in bound state equations such as the Bethe-Salpeter equation. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-03-20 Matthias Lienert , Markus Nöth

We study the initial value problem for actions which contain non-trivial functions of integrals of local functions of the dynamical variable. In contrast to many other non-local actions, the classical solution set of these systems is at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 D. L. Bennett , H. B. Nielsen , R. P. Woodard

We consider the initial-boundary value problems on $\mathbb{R}^{+}\times \mathbb{R}^{+}$ for one-dimension systems of quasilinear wave equations with null conditions. We show that for homogeneous Dirichlet boundary values and sufficiently…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-13 Dongbing Zha

We study the energy-critical nonlinear wave equation in the presence of an inverse-square potential in dimensions three and four. In the defocusing case, we prove that arbitrary initial data in the energy space lead to global solutions that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-23 Changxing Miao , Jason Murphy , Jiqiang Zheng

We derive, in 3+1 spacetime dimensions, two alternative systems of quasi-linear wave equations, based on Friedrich's conformal field equations. We analyse their equivalence to Einstein's vacuum field equations when appropriate constraint…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-05-23 Tim-Torben Paetz

We study the many-body problem of charged particles interacting with their self-generated electromagnetic field. We model the dynamics of the particles by the many-body Maxwell-Schr\"odinger system, where the particles are treated quantum…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-02-18 Kim Petersen