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Related papers: Heavy flavor production under a strong magnetic fi…

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I review the origin and properties of electromagnetic fields produced in heavy ion collisions. The field strength immediately after a collision is proportional to the collision energy and reaches eB\sim(m_\pi)^2 at RHIC and eB\sim10…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-21 Kirill Tuchin

The cross sections of heavy quark production in $pp$ collision and for their photo- and electroproduction are calculated in the framework of QCD. The virtual nature of the interacting gluons as well as their transverse motion and different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 M. G. Ryskin , Yu. M. Shabelski , A. G. Shuvaev

In high energy heavy-ion collisions the magnetic field is very strong right after the nuclei penetrate each other and a non-equilibrium system of quarks and gluons builds up. Even though quarks might not be very abundant initially, their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-07-12 Moritz Greif , Carsten Greiner , Zhe Xu

We investigate the impact of the magnetic field generated by colliding nuclei on heavy quark-antiquark interactions and heavy quark dynamics in the quark-gluon plasma (QGP). By means of hard-thermal-loop resummation technique combined with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-09 He-Xia Zhang , Enke Wang

The magnetospheres of magnetars, a class of highly magnetized neutron stars, host magnetic fields exceeding the Schwinger limit, where Quantum Electrodynamics (QED) becomes nonlinear. In such environments, QED scattering processes are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-27 Olavi Kiuru , Joonas Nättilä , Risto Paatelainen , Aleksi Vuorinen

This talk serves as an introduction to the Heavy-Flavor session of the XXXIII International Symposium on Multiparticle Dynamics. A major focus of this session is on the production of heavy quarks. The talks which follow review the latest…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Jeffrey A. Appel

In QCD, the production of heavy quark-antiquark pairs can proceed through different mechanisms, each imprinting characteristic correlations between the heavy quarks. In this work, we use the EPOS4 event generator to study how these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-30 Jiaxing Zhao , Taesoo Song , Pol Bernard Gossiaux , Klaus Werner , Joerg Aichelin , Elena Bratkovskaya

It is well known that in noncentral heavy-ion collisions a transient strong magnetic field is generated in the direction perpendicular to the reaction plane. The maximal strength of this field is estimated to be $eB \sim m^2_{\pi} \sim 0.02…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-14 C. S. Machado , F. S. Navarra , E. G. de Oliveira , J. Noronha , M. Strickland

The hot and dense QCD matter produced in nuclear collisions at ultrarelativistic energy is characterized by very intense electromagnetic fields which attain their maximal strength in the early pre-equilibrium stage and interplay with the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-10-28 Lucia Oliva

The exchange of gluons between heavy quarks produced in $e^+e^-$ interactions results in an enhancement of their production near threshold. We study QCD threshold effects in $\gamma\gamma$ collisions. The results are relevant to heavy quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 O. J. P. Eboli , M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , F. Halzen , S. F. Novaes

Strong magnetic fields are commonly generated in off-central relativistic heavy-ion collisions in the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) at Brookhaven National Lab and in the Large Hadron Collider at CERN and have been used to probe the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-21 E. J. Ferrer , V. de la Incera

We study the effect of a strong constant magnetic field, generated in relativistic heavy ion collisions, on the heavy quark complex potential. We work in the strong magnetic field limit with the lowest Landau level approximation. We find…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-07 Balbeer Singh , Lata Thakur , Hiranmaya Mishra

A model for the production of quarkonium states in the midrapidity region at RHIC and LHC energy range is presented which explores well understood properties of QCD only. An increase of the quarkonium hadronisation time with the initial…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Gerland , L. Frankfurt , M. Strikman , H. Stöcker , W. Greiner

We investigate the effects of strong magnetic fields on the QCD phase structure at vanishing density by solving the gluon and quark gap equations, and by studying the dynamics of the quark scattering with the four-fermi coupling. The chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-14 Niklas Mueller , Jan M. Pawlowski

Heavy quarks are copiously produced in ultra-peripheral heavy ion collisions. In the strong electromagnetic fields, c c-bar and b b-bar are produced by photonuclear and two-photon interactions; hadroproduction can occur in grazing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 Spencer R. Klein , Joakim Nystrand , Ramona Vogt

The magnetic fields generated in non-central heavy-ion collisions are among the strongest fields produced in the Universe, reaching magnitudes comparable to the scale of the strong interactions. Backed by model simulations, the resulting…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-11-29 B. B. Brandt , F. Cuteri , G. Endrődi , G. Markó , A. D. M. Valois

In Ultra-relativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions (HICs) very strong initial electro-magnetic (E.M.) fields are created: the order of magnitude of the magnetic field is about $10^{19} \, Gauss$, the most intense field in the Universe, even larger…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-02-20 Gabriele Coci , Lucia Oliva , Salvatore Plumari , Santosh Kumar Das , Vincenzo Greco

The different QCD processes, which can produce a heavy quark-antiquark ($Q\bar Q$) pair, induce different correlations between the heavy quarks. Employing the EPOS4HQ event generator we study the consequences of these correlations and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-13 Jiaxing Zhao , Joerg Aichelin , Pol Bernard Gossiaux , Klaus Werner

Heavy ion collisions are rich and complex systems that involve different aspects of QCD and electromagnetic phenomena. From head-on collisions to the case in which the nuclei miss each other, many of QCD and photo-induced probes are being…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-06-27 Luis F. Alcerro

We compare the numerical predictions for heavy quark production in high energy hadron collisions in the conventional QCD parton model and the k_T-factorization approach (semihard theory). The total production cross sections, one-particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. G. Ryskin , Yu. M. Shabelski , A. G. Shuvaev
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