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The Standard Model of elementary particles is a theory unifying three of the four basic forces of the Nature: electromagnetic, weak, and strong interactions. In this paper we consider the Standard Model in the presence of a classical…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ruslan Sharipov

The currently accepted mathematical description of the fundamental constituents and interactions of matter is the Standard Model of particle physics. Its last missing particle, the famous Higgs boson, was observed at the Large Hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-22 Andreas Crivellin , Bruce Mellado

In spacetimes of any dimensionality, the massless particle states that can be created and destroyed by a field in a given representation of the Lorentz group are severely constrained by the condition that the invariant Abelian subgroup of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-30 Steven Weinberg

We emphasize that the electroweak interactions without a Higgs boson are very similar to quantum general relativity. The Higgs field could just be a dressing field and might not exist as a propagating particle. In that interpretation, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Xavier Calmet

We review model independent arguments showing that massless particles interacting with gravity in a Minkowski background space can have at most spin two. These arguments include a classic theorem due to Weinberg, as well as a more recent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-09 M. Porrati

The classical Einstein-Standard Model system with conformally invariant coupling of the Higgs field to gravity is investigated in nearly Schwarzschild black holes. We show that, in the presence of Kantowski-Sachs symmetries, there is a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-31 László B Szabados

We investigate whether a mass scale for elementary particles can be derived from interactions of particles with distant matter in the Universe, the mechanism of the interaction being the classical vector potential, propagating in a space of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-07-31 Peter R. Phillips

A perturbative SU(2)_L X U(1)_Y electroweak theory containing W, Z, photon, ghost, lepton and quark fields, but no Higgs or other fields, gives masses to W, Z and the non-neutrino fermions by means of an unconventional choice for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Angus F. Nicholson , Dallas C. Kennedy

The threshold dependence and angular correlations of Higgs-strahlung in e+e- collisions can be used to demonstrate the spinless nature of the Standard Model Higgs boson. This method, and its possible extention to heavy neutral MSSM Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-13 D. J. Miller

On-shell, analytic S-matrix elements in massless theories are constructed from a finite set of primitive three-point amplitudes, which are fixed by Poincare invariance up to an overall numerical constant. We classify \emph{all} such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-05 David A. McGady , Laurentiu Rodina

We propose a minimal unified model of the electroweak interactions without a Higgs particle in the final physical spectrum. This is achieved through adding a nonlinear constraint for the Higgs field in the Lagrangian in which the field's…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Vitev , V. Rizov

The basic concepts, principles and statements of the electroweak and the quark-gluon theories and the theory of gravitation are deduced from properties of the point-like events probabilities.Higgs, strings, Dark Energy and Dark Matter are…

General Physics · Physics 2011-05-20 G. A. Quznetsov

The Higgs mechanism is one of the central pieces of the Standard Model of electroweak interactions and thanks to it we can generate the masses of the elementary particles. Its fundamental origin is nonetheless unknown. Furthermore, in order…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-04 Joan Sola

In this paper, applying general gauge field theory, we will construct an electroweak model. In this new electroweak model, Higgs mechanism is not used, so no Higgs particle exists in the model. In order to keep the masses of intermediate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ning Wu

We propose a geometric explanation of the standard model of Glashow, Weinberg and Salam for the known elementary particles. Our model is a generic Quantum Field Theory in dimension four, obtained by developing along a Lorentz sub-manifold…

General Physics · Physics 2016-01-19 Daniel Bennequin

The recent ATLAS and CMS experiments show the first observations of a new particle in the search for the Standard Model Higgs boson at the LHC. We revisit the theoretical inconsistency of the fundamental high-energy cutoff with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 She-Sheng Xue

Recently, an extension of the standard model based on ideas of Lee and Wick has been discussed. This theory is free of quadratic divergences and hence has a Higgs mass that is stable against radiative corrections. Here, we address the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jose Ramon Espinosa , Benjamin Grinstein , Donal O'Connell , Mark B. Wise

This article is devoted to the status of the electroweak theory on the eve of experimentation at CERN's Large Hadron Collider. A compact summary of the logic and structure of the electroweak theory precedes an examination of what…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-28 Chris Quigg

We provide novel, metatheoretical arguments strengthening the position that the naturalness problem of the light Higgs mass is a pseudo-problem: No physics beyond the standard model of particle physics is needed to explain the small value…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2025-05-22 Johannes Branahl

Gauge invariance requires even in the weak interactions that physical, observable particles are described by gauge-invariant composite operators. Such operators have the same structure as those describing bound states, and consequently the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-04-24 Axel Maas , Sebastian Raubitzek , Pascal Törek