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We give a general closing-off argument in Theorem 2.1 from which several corollaries follow, including (1) if $X$ is a locally compact Hausdorff space then $|X|\leq 2^{wL(X)\psi(X)}$, and (2) if $X$ is a locally compact power homogeneous…

General Topology · Mathematics 2016-10-31 Angelo Bella , Nathan Carlson

We give several new bounds for the cardinality of a Hausdorff topological space $X$ involving the weak Lindel\"of degree $wL(X)$. In particular, we show that if $X$ is extremally disconnected, then $|X|\leq 2^{wL(X)\pi\chi(X)\psi(X)}$, and…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-10-26 Angelo Bella , Nathan Carlson , Ivan Gotchev

Sapirovskii [18] proved that $|X|\leq\pi\chi(X)^{c(X)\psi(X)}$, for a regular space $X$. We introduce the $\theta$-pseudocharacter of a Urysohn space $X$, denoted by $\psi_\theta (X)$, and prove that the previous inequality holds for…

General Topology · Mathematics 2017-10-02 Fortunata Aurora Basile , Maddalena Bonanzinga , Nathan Carlson

We introduce the cardinal invariant $aL^\prime(X)$ and show that $|X|\leq 2^{aL^\prime(X)\chi(X)}$ for any Hausdorff space $X$ (a corollary of Theorem 4.4. This invariant has the properties a) $aL^\prime(X)=\aleph_0$ if $X$ is H-closed, and…

General Topology · Mathematics 2016-10-31 Nathan Carlson , Jack Porter

We show, in a certain specific sense, that both the density and the cardinality of a Hausdorff space are related to the "degree" to which the space is nonregular. It was shown by Sapirovskii that $d(X)\leq\pi\chi(X)^{c(X)}$ for a regular…

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-09-27 Nathan Carlson

Let k be a non archimedean field. If X is a k-algebraic variety and U a locally closed semi-algebraic subset of X^{an} -- the Berkovich space associated to X -- we show that for l \neq char(\tilde{k}), the cohomology groups H^i_c (\bar{U},…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-27 Florent Martin

The main result of this paper is that, under PFA, for every {\em regular} space $X$ with $F(X) = \omega$ we have $|X| \le w(X)^\omega$; in particular, $w(X) \le \mathfrak{c}$ implies $|X| \le \mathfrak{c}$. This complements numerous prior…

General Topology · Mathematics 2022-02-02 Alan Dow , Istvan Juhasz

We prove that, under CH, any space with a regular $G_\delta$-diagonal and caliber $\omega_1$ is separable; a corollary of this result answers, under CH, a question of Buzyakova. For any Urysohn space $X$, we establish the inequality $|X|\le…

General Topology · Mathematics 2016-02-29 Ivan S. Gotchev , Mikhail G. Tkachenko , Vladimir V. Tkachuk

A completely regular Hausdorff space $X$ is called a $WCF$-space if every pair of disjoint cozero-sets in $X$ can be separated by two disjoint $Z^{\circ}$-sets. The class of $WCF$-spaces properly contains both the class of $F$-spaces and…

General Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-12 A. R. Aliabad , A. Taherifar

We define a topological space to be an "SDL space" if the closure of each one of its strongly discrete subsets is Lindel\"of. After distinguishing this property from the Lindel\"of property we make various remarks about cardinal invariants…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Angelo Bella , Santi Spadaro

Using weaker versions of the cardinal function $\psi_c(X)$, we derive a series of new bounds for the cardinality of Hausdorff spaces and regular spaces that do not involve $\psi_c(X)$ nor its variants at all. For example, we show if $X$ is…

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Nathan Carlson

We introduce a modified closing-off argument that results in several improved bounds for the cardinalities of Hausdorff and Urysohn spaces. These bounds involve the cardinal invariant $skL(X,\lambda)$, the skew-$\lambda$ Lindel\"of degree…

General Topology · Mathematics 2015-07-27 Nathan Carlson , Jack Porter

In this paper, we introduce the notions of $\alpha$-quasicomplemented and totally $\alpha$-quasicomplemented subspaces and we established some results under these contexts. We show, for example, that if $X$ is a separable or reflexive…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-12 A. Barbosa , A. Raposo , G. Ribeiro

Assuming Jensen's principle diamond, there is a compact Hausdorff space X which is hereditarily Lindelof, hereditarily separable, and connected, such that no closed subspace of X is both perfect and totally disconnected. The Proper Forcing…

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Joan E. Hart , Kenneth Kunen

A space is called linearly H-closed iff any chain cover possesses a dense member. This property lies strictly between feeble compactness and H-closedness. While regular H-closed spaces are compact, there are linearly H-closed spaces which…

General Topology · Mathematics 2019-03-01 Mathieu Baillif

Let $CLB_H(X)$ denote the hyperspace of closed bounded subsets of a metric space $X$, endowed with the Hausdorff metric topology. We prove, among others, that natural dense subspaces of $CLB_H(R^m)$ of all nowhere dense closed sets, of all…

General Topology · Mathematics 2012-10-23 Wieslaw Kubis , Katsuro Sakai

In this survey we catalogue the many results of the past several decades concerning bounds on the cardinality of a topological space with homogeneous or homogeneous-like properties. These results include van Douwen's Theorem, which states…

General Topology · Mathematics 2020-07-29 Nathan Carlson

We study spaces that can be mapped onto the Baire space (i.e. the countable power of the countable discrete space) by a continuous quasi-open bijection. We give a characterization of such spaces in terms of Souslin schemes and call these…

General Topology · Mathematics 2022-08-15 Mikhail Patrakeev , Vlad Smolin

We prove that, for every cardinal number $\alpha\geq {\mathfrak c}$, there exists a metrizable space $X$ with $|X|=\alpha$ such that for every pair of quasiorders $\leq_1$, $\leq_2$ on a set $Q$ with $|Q| \leq \alpha$ satisfying the…

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vera Trnkova

We prove that for any $2<p<\infty$ and for every $n$-dimensional subspace $X$ of $L_p$, represented on $\mathbb R^n$, whose unit ball $B_X$ is in Lewis' position one has the following two-level Gaussian concentration inequality: \[ \mathbb…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-24 Grigoris Paouris , Petros Valettas
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