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Related papers: Collapsing massive stars and their EM transients

200 papers

We perform MHD simulations in full GR of uniformly rotating stars that are marginally unstable to collapse. Our simulations model the direct collapse of supermassive stars (SMSs) to seed black holes (BHs) that can grow to become the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-08-22 Lunan Sun , Vasileios Paschalidis , Milton Ruiz , Stuart L. Shapiro

In the cores of young dense star clusters repeated stellar collisions involving the same object can occur, which has been suggested to lead to the formation of an intermediate-mass black hole. In order to verify this scenario we compute the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 E. Glebbeek , E. Gaburov , S. E. de Mink , O. R. Pols , S. F. Portegies Zwart

Most massive stars experience binary interactions in their lifetimes that can alter both the surface and core structure of the stripped star with significant effects on their ultimate fate as core-collapse supernovae. However, core-collapse…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-04 David Vartanyan , Eva Laplace , Mathieu Renzo , Ylva Götberg , Adam Burrows , Selma E. de Mink

Long-duration gamma-ray bursts (lGRBs) originate in relativistic collimated outflows -- jets -- that drill their way out of collapsing massive stars. Accurately modeling this process requires realistic stellar profiles for the jets to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-01 Goni Halevi , Belinda Wu , Philipp Moesta , Ore Gottlieb , Alexander Tchekhovskoy , David R. Aguilera-Dena

A star with main sequence mass greater than $25\sim 30\msun$ may collapse to a black hole of about 10 $\msun$ at the final stage of the evolution. About an order of 1\% of stellar mass is likely to be in form of such black holes in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Hyung Mok Lee

Massive stars end their lives as core-collapse supernovae, amongst which some extremes are broad-lined type Ic supernovae from Wolf-Rayet stars associated with long-duration gamma-ray bursts (LGRBs) having powerful relativistic jets. Their…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-15 H. Sun , W. -X. Li , L. -D. Liu , H. Gao , X. -F. Wang , W. Yuan , B. Zhang , A. V. Filippenko , D. Xu , T. An , S. Ai , T. G. Brink , Y. Liu , Y. -Q. Liu , C. -Y. Wang , Q. -Y. Wu , X. -F. Wu , Y. Yang , B. -B. Zhang , W. -K. Zheng , T. Ahumada , Z. -G. Dai , J. Delaunay , N. Elias-Rosa , S. Benetti , S. -Y. Fu , D. A. Howell , Y. -F. Huang , M. M. Kasliwal , V. Karambelkar , R. Stein , W. -H. Lei , T. -Y. Lian , Z. -K. Peng , D. D. Frederiks , A. V. Ridnaia , D. S. Svinkin , X. -Y. Wang , A. -L. Wang , D. -M. Wei , J. An , M. Andrews , J. -M Bai , C. -Y. Dai , S. A. Ehgamberdiev , Z. Fan , J. Farah , H. -C. Feng , J. P. U. Fynbo , W. -J. Guo , Z. Guo , M. -K. Hu , J. -W. Hu , S. -Q. Jiang , J. -J. Jin , A. Li , J. -D. Li , R. -Z. Li , Y. -F. Liang , Z. -X. Ling , X. Liu , J. -R. Mao , C. McCully , D. Mirzaqulov , M. Newsome , E. Padilla Gonzalez , X. Pan , G. Terreran , S. Tinyanont , B. -T. Wang , L. -Z. Wang , X. -D. Wen , D. -F. Xiang , S. -J. Xue , J. Yang , Z. -P. Zhu , Z. -M. Cai , A. J. Castro-Tirado , F. -S. Chen , H. -L. Chen , T. -X. Chen , W. Chen , Y. -H. Chen , Y. -F. Chen , Y. Chen , H. -Q. Cheng , B. Cordier , C. -Z. Cui , W. -W. Cui , Y. -F. Dai , D. -W. Fan , H. Feng , J. Guan , D. -W. Han , D. -J. Hou , H. -B. Hu , M. -H. Huang , J. Huo , S. -M. Jia , Z. -Q. Jia , B. -W. Jiang , C. -C. Jin , G. Jin , E. Kuulkers , C. -K. Li , D. -Y. Li , J. -F. Li , L. -H. Li , M. -S. Li , W. Li , Z. -D. Li , C. -Z Liu , H. -Y. Liu , H. -Q. Liu , M. -J. Liu , F. -J. Lu , L. -D. Luo , J. Ma , X. Mao , K. Nandra , P. O'Brien , H. -W. Pan , A. Rau , N. Rea , J. Sanders , L. -M. Song , S. -L. Sun , X. -J. Sun , Y. -Y. Tan , Q. -J. Tang , Y. -H. Tao , H. Wang , J. Wang , L. Wang , W. -X. Wang , Y. -L. Wang , Y. -S. Wang , D. -R. Xiong , H. -T. Xu , J. -J. Xu , X. -P. Xu , Y. -F. Xu , Z. Xu , C. -B. Xue , Y. -L. Xue , A. -L. Yan , H. -N. Yang , X. -T. Yang , Y. -J. Yang , C. Zhang , J. Zhang , M. Zhang , S. -N. Zhang , W. -D. Zhang , W. -J. Zhang , Y. -H. Zhang , Z. Zhang , Z. Zhang , Z. -L. Zhang , D. -H. Zhao , H. -S. Zhao , X. -F. Zhao , Z. -J. Zhao , Y. -L. Zhou , Y. -X. Zhu , Z. -C. Zhu , H. Zou

We present the results of 3-dimensional simulations of the direct collapse to a black hole of a rotating, 60-solar-mass, zero metallicity, population III star. Because the structure of this star (angular momentum, density and temperature…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gabriel Rockefeller , Christopher L. Fryer , Hui Li

Stripped-envelope stars can be observed as Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars, or as less luminous hydrogen-poor stars with low mass loss rates and transparent winds. Both types are potential progenitors of Type I core-collapse supernovae (SNe). We use…

We study the gravitational collapse of a rotating supermassive star (SMS) by means of a (3+1) hydrodynamical simulation in a post-Newtonian (PN) approxi- mation of general relativity. This problem is particularly challenging because of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Motoyuki Saijo , Thomas W. Baumgarte , Stuart L. Shapiro , Masaru Shibata

Using the effective equations in our Loop Quantum Cosmology (LQC) -- inspired models, we resolve the $(n + 2)$ dimensional black hole singularity. This resolution in the four dimensional case is same as that given recently by Ashtekar,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-12-24 S. Kalyana Rama

We derive models of rotating very massive stellar cores with mass $\approx 10^2$--$10^4M_\odot$ which are marginally stable to the pair-unstable collapse, assuming that the core is isentropic and composed primarily of oxygen. It is shown…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-09-22 Masaru Shibata , Sho Fujibayashi

We present preliminary numerical evidence that the physical conditions in high-mass star forming regions can arise from global gravitational infall, with the velocity dispersions being caused primarily by infall motions rather than random…

We have analyzed the magnetic effects that may occur in rapidly rotating core collapse supernovae. We consider effects from both magnetic turbulence and the formation of magnetic bubbles. For magnetic turbulence we have made a perturbative…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. R. Wilson , G. J. Mathews , H. E. Dalhed

The observed association of Long Gamma-Ray Bursts (LGRBs) with peculiar Type Ic supernovae gives support to Woosley`s collapsar/hypernova model, in which the GRB is produced by the collapse of the rapidly rotating core of a massive star to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 E. P. J. van den Heuvel , S. -C. Yoon

Core-collapse supernovae are connected with formation of neutron stars. Part of the gravitation energy is transformed into the energy of the explosion, observed in SN II, SN Ib,c type supernovae. The mechanism of transformation is not…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , S. G. Moiseenko , N. V. Ardeljan

We investigate the fate of a relativistic star cluster with a dense core which is undergoing a gravothermal catastrophe and is far from thermodynamic equilibrium. Nonlinear cooperative contributions are included in the standard transport…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. W. Moffat

We study of the collapse of a magnetized spherical star to a black hole in general relativity theory. The matter and gravitational fields are described by the exact Oppenheimer-Snyder solution for the collapse of a spherical, homogeneous…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Thomas W. Baumgarte , Stuart L. Shapiro

In these proceedings, I discuss recent progress in understanding the nature of cosmic gamma-ray bursts (GRB), with the focus on the apparent relation of several GRBs with an energetic subclass of stellar explosions, type Ib/c core-collapse…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. A. Postnov

We present an investigation of massive star formation that results from the gravitational collapse of massive, magnetized molecular cloud cores. We investigate this by means of highly resolved, numerical simulations of initial magnetized…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Robi Banerjee , Ralph E. Pudritz

The collapsar model requires rapidly rotating Wolf-Rayet stars as progenitors of long gamma-ray bursts. However, Galactic Wolf-Rayet stars rapidly lose angular momentum due to their intense stellar winds. We investigate whether the tidal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. G. Detmers , N. Langer , Ph. Podsiadlowski , R. G. Izzard
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