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This paper determines the general formula for describing differentials of composite functions in terms of differentials of their factor functions. This generalises the formula commonly attributed to Faa di Bruno to functions in locally…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-10-11 Daniel E. Clark , Jeremie Houssineau

We give yet another proof for Fa\`{a} di Bruno's formula for higher derivatives of composite functions. Our proof technique relies on reinterpreting the composition of two power series as the generating function for weighted integer…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-03-04 Steffen Eger

Given two real functions on the real line f and g, the Faa di Bruno provides the higher order derivative of the composition of f and g, as a summation over the lower order derivatives of f and g individually. The corresponding…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-10-28 Henry O. Jacobs

It is well-known that the coefficients in Faa di Bruno's chain rule for higher derivatives can be expressed via numeration of partitions. It turns out that this has a natural form as a formula for the vector case. To this formula two proofs…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eliahu Levy

Let $X$ be a perfect, compact subset of the complex plane, and let $D^{(1)}(X)$ denote the (complex) algebra of continuously complex-differentiable functions on $X$. Then $D^{(1)}(X)$ is a normed algebra of functions but, in some cases,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-28 T. Chaobankoh , J. F. Feinstein , S. Morley

High-order derivatives of nested functions of a single variable can be computed with the celebrated Fa\`a di Bruno's formula. Although generalizations of such formula to multiple variables exist, their combinatorial nature generates an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-11-27 Filippo M. Miatto

We provide a novel representation of the total n-th derivative of the multivariate composite function $f \circ g$, i.e. a generalized Fa\`a di Bruno's formula. To this end, we make use of properties of the Kronecker product and the n-th…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-12-19 Michael P. Evers , Markus Kontny

We derive some formulas that rule the behaviour of finite differences under composition of functions with vector values and arguments.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2008-11-27 P. Duarte , M. J. Torres

Fa\`a di Bruno's formula gives an expression for the derivatives of the composition of two real-valued functions. In this paper we prove a multivariate and synthesized version of Fa\`a di Bruno's formula in higher dimensions, providing a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-10-14 Samuel G. G. Johnston , Joscha Prochno

Reverse differentiation is an essential operation for automatic differentiation. Cartesian reverse differential categories axiomatize reverse differentiation in a categorical framework, where one of the primary axioms is the reverse chain…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-09-26 Aaron Biggin , Jean-Simon Pacaud Lemay

The natural forms of the Leibniz rule for the $k$th derivative of a product and of Fa\`a di Bruno's formula for the $k$th derivative of a composition involve the differential operator $\partial^k/\partial x_1 ... \partial x_k$ rather than…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Hardy

How do we take repeated derivatives of composed multivariate functions? for one-dimensional functions, the common tools consist of the Fa\'a di Bruno formula with Bell polynomials; while there are extensions of the Fa\'a di Bruno formula,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-03-12 Aidan Schumann

In this paper we consider the chain rule formula for compositions $x\mapsto F(x, u(x))$ in the case when $u$ has a Sobolev or BV regularity and $F(x,z)$ is separately Sobolev, or BV, with respect to $x$ and $C^1$ with respect to $z$. Our…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-12-10 Luigi Ambrosio , Graziano Crasta , Virginia De Cicco , Guido De Philippis

We describe higher-order chain rules for multivariate functions and tensor fields. We estimate Sobolev-Slobodeckij norms, Musielak-Orlicz norms, and the total variation seminorms of the higher derivatives of tensor fields after a change of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-06 Martin W. Licht

In the paper, by induction, the Fa\`a di Bruno formula, and some techniques in the theory of complex functions, the author finds explicit formulas for higher order derivatives of the tangent and cotangent functions as well as powers of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-07-21 Feng Qi

We prove a chain rule for the Goodwillie calculus of functors from spectra to spectra. We show that the (higher) derivatives of a composite functor $FG$ at a base object $X$ are given by taking the composition product (in the sense of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2008-03-23 Michael Ching

The fractional Leibniz rule is generalized by the Coifman-Meyer estimate. It is shown that the arbitrary redistribution of fractional derivatives for higher order with the corresponding correction terms.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-01 Kazumasa Fujiwara , Vladimir Georgiev , Tohru Ozawa

About 160 years ago, the Italian mathematician Fa\`a di Bruno published two notes dealing about the now eponymous formula giving the derivative of any order of a composition of two functions. We reproduce here the two original notes, Fa\`a…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2016-12-19 Julyan Arbel

The symmetric function theorem states that a polynomial that is invariant under permutation of variables, is a polynomial in the elementary symmetric polynomials. We deduce this classical result, in the analytic setting, from the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-08-02 Siegfried Van Hille

A chain rule for power product is studied with fractional differential operators in the framework of Sobolev spaces. The fractional differential operators are defined by the Fourier multipliers. The chain rule is considered newly in the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Kazumasa Fujiwara
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