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Related papers: Left braces of size $p^2q^2$

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This is the first part of a series of two articles. In this paper we enumerate and classify the left braces of size $p^2q$ where $p$ and $q$ are distinct prime numbers by the classification of regular subgroups of the holomorph of the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-03 E. Acri , M. Bonatto

Let $p$ be a prime number and let $n$ be an integer not divisible by $p$ and such that every group of order $np$ has a normal subgroup of order $p$. (This holds in particular for $p>n$.) We prove that left braces of size $np$ may be…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-04 Teresa Crespo , Daniel Gil-Muñoz , Anna Rio , Montserrat Vela

We define the twofold semidirect product of two skew left braces, in which both the additive and multiplicative groups are semidirect products of the corresponding groups of the given skew left braces. We consider an odd prime $p$ and an…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Teresa Crespo , Daniel Gil-Muñoz , Anna Rio , Montserrat Vela

In this article we classify the left braces of order $p^2q$ where $p,q$ are primes fulfilling $q > p+1$. This classification includes a proof of three conjectures of Guarnieri and Vendramin (\cite[Conjectures 6.2-6.4]{Vendramin_skew})…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-02-27 Carsten Dietzel

In this paper, we study the irreducible representations of skew braces of order \( pq \), which is equivalent to studying the representation theory of groups of order \( p^2q^2 \) arising from skew left braces, where \( p > q \) are primes.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-07 Nishant Rathee , Ayush Udeep

We describe all left braces of size 8p for p an odd prime different from 3 or 7 and validate the number given by Bardakov, Neschadim and Yadav. We give a characterization for isomorphism classes of a semidirect product of left braces and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-21 Teresa Crespo , Daniel Gil-Muñoz , Anna Rio , Montserrat Vela

In this paper we enumerate the skew braces of size $p^2q$ for $p,q$ odd primes by the classification of regular subgroups of the holomorph of the groups of size $p^2q$. In particular, we provide explicit formulas for the skew braces of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-11 Emiliano Acri , Marco Bonatto

A classification up to isomorphism of all left braces of order $p^3$, where $p$ is any prime number, is given. To this end, we first classify all the left braces of order $p$ and $p^2$, and then we construct explicitly the hypothesis…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-22 David Bachiller

In this paper we enumerate the skew braces of non-abelian type of size $p^2q$ for $p,q$ primes with $q>2$ by the classification of regular subgroups of the holomorph of the non-abelian groups of the same order. Since Crespo dealt with the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-03 E. Acri , M. Bonatto

We construct all skew braces of size $pq$ (where $p>q$ are primes) by using Byott's classification of Hopf--Galois extensions of the same degree. For $p\not\equiv 1 \pmod{q}$ there exists only one skew brace which is the trivial one. When…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-16 E. Acri , M. Bonatto

We study some relations between left cancellative left semi-braces and other existing algebraic structures. In particular, we show that every left semi-brace arises from a left seminear-ring, extending the correspondence given by Rump…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-12-08 Marco Castelli

Several constructions have been given for families of simple braces, but few examples are known of simple skew braces which are not braces. In this paper, we exhibit the first example of an infinite family of simple skew braces which are…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Nigel P. Byott

In this paper, we focus on semiprime skew left braces provided by semidirect products. We show that if a semidirect product $B_1\rtimes B_2$ is semiprime and $B_1$ is Artinian, then $B_1$ must be semiprime. Moreover, we prove that the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Marco Castelli

We determine right nilpotency of braces of cardinality $p^4$. If a brace of cardinality $p^4$ has an abelian multiplicative group, then it is left and right nilpotent, so we only consider braces with non-abelian multiplicative groups. We…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-05-25 Dora Puljić

A simple undirected graph is said to be {\em semisymmetric} if it is regular and edge-transitive but not vertex-transitive. Every semisymmetric graph is a bipartite graph with two parts of equal size. It was proved in [{\em J. Combin.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-06-12 Li Wang , Shaofei Du

Partially supersymmetric intersecting (non-marginal) composite M-brane solutions defined on the product of Ricci-flat manifolds M_0 x M_1 x ... x M_n in D= 11 supergravity are considered and formulae for fractional numbers of unbroken…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-23 V. D. Ivashchuk

We introduce left and right series of left semi-braces. This allows to define left and right nilpotent left semi-braces. We study the structure of such semi-braces and generalize some results, known for skew left braces, to left…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-05-02 Francesco Catino , Ferran Cedó , Paola Stefanelli

We improve Algorithm 5.1 of [Math. Comp. {\bf 86} (2017), 2519-2534] for computing all non-isomorphic skew left braces, and enumerate left braces and skew left braces of orders up to 868 with some exceptions. Using the enumerated data, we…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-08-11 Valeriy G. Bardakov , Mikhail V. Neshchadim , Manoj K. Yadav

This note discusses our formalisation in Lean of the classification of the groups of order $p q$ for (not necessarily distinct) prime numbers $p$ and $q$, together with various intermediate results such as the characterisation of internal…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-01-23 Scott Harper , Peiran Wu

We describe all $\mathbb F_{p}$-braces of cardinality $p^{4}$ which are not right nilpotent. Our solution illustrates a general way of investigating $\mathbb F_{p}$-braces of cardinality $p^{n}$ with a given multiplicative group. The…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-06-28 D. Puljić , A. Smoktunowicz , K. Nejabati Zenouz
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