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The Green function of the quark-antiquark system in the confining background field is analysed using the Feynman-Schwinger formalism. The Hamiltonian for the case of massive spinning quarks is obtained in the form containing essentially…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. M. Kustov

We propose a hybrid quantum-classical method to investigate the equilibrium physics and the dynamics of strongly correlated fermionic models with spin-based quantum processors. Our proposal avoids the usual pitfalls of fermion-to-spin…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-21 Antoine Michel , Loïc Henriet , Christophe Domain , Antoine Browaeys , Thomas Ayral

In recent decades the field of quantum computation has seen remarkable development. While much progress has been made toward the realization of a fully digital, scalable, and fault tolerant quantum computer, there are still many essential…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-31 Ian Pannemarsh

The neutral divacancy and the negatively charged nitrogen-vacancy defects in 4H-silicon carbide (SiC) are two of the most prominent candidates for functioning as room-temperature quantum bits (qubits) with telecommunication-wavelength…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-14 Guodong Bian , Gergő Thiering , Ádám Gali

Effective dynamics of conduction electrons in antiferromagnetic (AFM) materials with slowly varying spin texture is developed via non-Abelian gauge theory. Quite different from the ferromagnetic (FM) case, the spin of a conduction electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Ran Cheng , Qian Niu

We introduce a new quantum embedding method to explore spin-phonon interactions in molecular magnets. This technique consolidates various spin/phonon couplings into a limited number of collective degrees of freedom, allowing for a fully…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-11 Nosheen Younas , Yu Zhang , Andrei Piryatinski , Eric R Bittner

This chapter describes the relationship between low frequency noise and coherence decay of localized spins in semiconductors. Section 2 establishes a direct relationship between an arbitrary noise spectral function and spin coherence as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-09-05 Rogerio de Sousa

As a nuclear spin model of scalable quantum register, the one-dimensional chain of the magnetic atoms with nuclear spins 1/2 substituting the basic atoms in the plate of nuclear spin free easy-axis 3D antiferromagnet is considered. It is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-12-02 A. A. Kokin , V. A. Kokin

We have calculated spin relaxation rates in parabolic quantum dots due to the phonon modulation of the spin-orbit interaction in presence of an external magnetic field. Both, deformation potential and piezoelectric electron-phonon coupling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. M. Alcalde , Qu Fanyao , G. E. Marques

We show that in non-collinear magnetic molecules, non-adiabatic (dynamical) effects due to the electron-vibron coupling are time-reversal symmetry breaking interactions for the vibrational field. As in these systems the electronic…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-06-16 Oliviero Bistoni , Francesco Mauri , Matteo Calandra

Molecular nanomagnets show clear signatures of coherent behavior and have a wide variety of effective low-energy spin Hamiltonians suitable for encoding qubits and implementing spin-based quantum information processing. At the nanoscale,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Mircea Trif , Filippo Troiani , Dimitrije Stepanenko , Daniel Loss

Optically accessible solid state defect spins serve as a primary platform for quantum information processing, where precise control of the electron spin and ancillary nuclear spins is essential for operation. Using the nitrogen-vacancy (NV)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-12 Gergő Thiering , Adam Gali

Electron spin qubits operating at atomic clock transitions exhibit exceptionally long coherence times, making them promising candidates for scalable quantum information applications. In solid-state systems, interactions between qubits and…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-12 Xiaoliang Zhang , Haechan Park

Quantum dynamics of the radical pair mechanism is a major driving force in quantum biology, materials science, and spin chemistry. The rich quantum physical underpinnings of the mechanism are determined by a coherent oscillation (quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-21 Meltem Tolunay , Ieva Liepuoniute , Mariya Vyushkova , Barbara A. Jones

We review recent advances on the theory of spin qubits in nanostructures. We focus on four selected topics. First, we show how to form spin qubits in the new and promising material graphene. Afterwards, we discuss spin relaxation and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-08-29 B. Trauzettel , M. Borhani , M. Trif , D. Loss

We propose an experimental scheme to realize non-Abelian dynamical gauge field for ultracold fermions, which induces a novel pairing mechanism of topological superfluidity. The dynamical gauge fields arise from nontrivial interplay effect…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-09-27 Xin-Chi Zhou , Tian-Hua Yang , Zhi-Yuan Wang , Xiong-Jun Liu

Nonadiabatic ring-polymer molecular dynamics employs the mapping approach to describe nonadiabatic effects within the ring-polymer ansatz. In this paper, it is generalized to allow for the nuclear and electronic degrees of freedom to be…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Jeremy O. Richardson , Philipp Meyer , Marc-Oliver Pleinert , Michael Thoss

We present a new model for the study of spin-orbit coupling in interacting quasi-one-dimensional systems and solve it exactly to find the spectral properties of such systems. We show that the combination of spin-orbit coupling and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. V. Moroz , K. V. Samokhin , C. H. W. Barnes

Isolated electron spins in semiconductor nanostructures are promising qubit candidates for a solid state quantum computer, There have seen truly impressive experimental progresses in the study of single spins in the past two years. In this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Changxue Deng , Xuedong Hu

We investigate the non-adiabatic dynamics of spinning black hole binaries by using an analytical Hamiltonian completed with a radiation-reaction force, containing spin couplings, which matches the known rates of energy and angular momentum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 Alessandra Buonanno , Yanbei Chen , Thibault Damour
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