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The dynamical classification of rational maps is a central concern of holomorphic dynamics. Much progress has been made, especially on the classification of polynomials and some approachable one-parameter families of rational maps; the goal…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-01-10 Russell Lodge , Yauhen Mikulich , Dierk Schleicher

We prove that if $F$ is a degree $3$ Thurston map with two fixed critical points, then any irreducible obstruction for $F$ contains a Levy cycle. As a corollary, it will be shown that if $f$ and $g$ are two postcritically finite cubic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-05-12 Thomas Sharland

We consider some two-dimensional birational transformations. One of them is a birational deformation of the H\'enon map. For some of these birational mappings, the post critical set (i.e. the iterates of the critical set) is infinite and we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Bouamra , S. Hassani , J. -M. Maillard

We provide a complete combinatorial classification of critically fixed anti-Thurston maps, i.e., orientation-reversing branched covers of the 2-sphere that fix every critical point. The first step in the proof, and an interesting result in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-11-05 Lukas Geyer , Mikhail Hlushchanka

A study of rational maps of the real or complex projective plane of degree two or more, concentrating on those which map an elliptic curve onto itself, necessarily by an expanding map. We describe relatively simple examples with a rich…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Araceli Bonifant , Marius Dabija , John Milnor

An orientation-preserving branched covering map $f\colon S^2 \to S^2$ is called a critically fixed Thurston map if $f$ fixes each of its critical points. It was recently shown that there is an explicit one-to-one correspondence between…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Mikhail Hlushchanka , Nikolai Prochorov

We prove that every postsingularly finite entire map $g$ can be approximated by a sequence of postcritically finite complex polynomials $(g_n)$ such that their postsingular dynamics $g|P_g$ and $g_n|P_{g_n}$ are conjugate for every $n \in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Malavika Mukundan , Nikolai Prochorov , Bernhard Reinke

We use the theory of self-similar groups to enumerate all combinatorial classes of non-exceptional quadratic Thurston maps with fewer than five postcritical points. The enumeration relies on our computation that the corresponding maps on…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-02-13 Gregory Kelsey , Russell Lodge

A discrete dynamical system in Euclidean m-space generated by the iterates of an asymptotically zero map f, satisfying f(x) goes to zero as x goes to infinity, must have a compact global attracting set $A $. The question of what additional…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-17 Yogesh Joshi , Denis Blackmore

In complex dynamics, a fundamental result of Fatou and Julia asserts that every attracting cycle of a rational map attracts a critical point. The analogous statement fails in non-Archimedean dynamics. For a non-Archimedean rational map,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Juan Rivera-Letelier

We consider the characterization of global attractors $A_f$ for semiflows generated by scalar one-dimensional semilinear parabolic equations of the form $u_t = u_{xx} + f(u,u_x)$, defined on the circle $x\in S^1$, for a class of reversible…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-06-16 Carlos Rocha

A Thurston map is a branched covering map from $\S^2$ to $\S^2$ with a finite postcritical set. We associate a natural Gromov hyperbolic graph $\G=\G(f,\mathcal C)$ with an expanding Thurston map $f$ and a Jordan curve $\mathcal C$ on…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-02-14 Qian Yin

We study the non-wandering set of contracting Lorenz maps. We show that if such a map $f$ doesn't have any attracting periodic orbit, then there is a unique topological attractor. Precisely, there is a compact set $\Lambda$ such that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-12-02 Paulo Brandão

We consider Thurston maps, i.e., branched covering maps $f\colon S^2\to S^2$ that are postcritically finite. In addition, we assume that $f$ is expanding in a suitable sense. It is shown that each sufficiently high iterate $F=f^n$ of $f$ is…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-04-10 Daniel Meyer

We prove: If $f(z)$ is a critically finite rational map which has exactly two critical points and which is not conjugate to a polynomial, then the boundary of every Fatou component of $f$ is a Jordan curve. If $f(z)$ is a hyperbolic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Kevin M. Pilgrim

We study rational self-maps of $\mathbb{P}^{1}$ whose critical points all have finite forward orbit. Thurston's rigidity theorem states that outside a single well-understood family, there are finitely many such maps over $\mathbb{C}$ of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-12-03 Alon Levy

Mating is an operation to construct a rational map f from two polynomials, which are not in conjugate limbs of the Mandelbrot set. When the Thurston Algorithm for the unmodified formal mating is iterated in the case of postcritical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-06-14 Wolf Jung

The dynamics of all quadratic Newton maps of rational functions are completely described. The Julia set of such a map is found to be either a Jordan curve or totally disconnected. It is proved that no Newton map with degree at least three…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Tarakanta Nayak , Soumen Pal

Let $f: S^2 \to S^2$ be a postcritically finite branched covering map without periodic branch points. We give necessary and sufficient algebraic conditions for $f$ to be homotopic, relative to its postcritical set, to an expanding map $g$.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-02-11 Peter Haïssinsky , Kevin Pilgrim

We consider certain correspondences on a Riemann surface, and show that they admit a weak form of hyperbolicity: sufficiently long loops get shorter under lifting at a fixed point and closing. In terms of their algebraic encoding by bisets,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-10-16 Laurent Bartholdi , Dzmitry Dudko , Kevin M. Pilgrim