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Recent advancements in deep learning for predicting 3D protein structures have shown promise, particularly when leveraging inputs like protein sequences and Cryo-Electron microscopy (Cryo-EM) images. However, these techniques often fall…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-13 Jaydeep Rade , Ethan Herron , Soumik Sarkar , Anwesha Sarkar , Adarsh Krishnamurthy

Proteins are the basic building blocks of life. They usually perform functions by folding to a particular structure. Understanding the folding process could help the researchers to understand the functions of proteins and could also help to…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2015-10-21 Jianzhu Ma

We present the Alchemical Transfer with Coordinate Swapping (ATS) method to enable the calculation of the relative binding free energies between large congeneric ligands and single-point mutant peptides to protein receptors with the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-12-31 Emilio Gallicchio

Pre-trained Language Models have emerged as promising tools for predicting molecular properties, yet their development is in its early stages, necessitating further research to enhance their efficacy and address challenges such as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Eduardo Soares , Akihiro Kishimoto , Emilio Vital Brazil , Seiji Takeda , Hiroshi Kajino , Renato Cerqueira

Hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) reactions are essential in many biological processes, such as radical migration in damaged proteins, but their mechanistic pathways remain incompletely understood. Simulating HAT is challenging due to the need…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Marlen Neubert , Patrick Reiser , Frauke Gräter , Pascal Friederich

Accurate dynamic models are crucial for many robotic applications. Traditional approaches to deriving these models are based on the application of Lagrangian or Newtonian mechanics. Although these methods provide a good insight into the…

Proteins are traditionally optimized through the costly construction and measurement of many mutants. Active Learning-assisted Directed Evolution (ALDE) alleviates that cost by predicting the best improvements and iteratively testing…

The majority of machine learning scoring functions used in drug discovery for predicting protein-ligand binding poses and affinities have been trained on the PDBBind dataset. However, it is unclear whether these new scoring functions are…

Biological Physics · Physics 2026-01-13 Jie Li , Xingyi Guan , Oufan Zhang , Kunyang Sun , Yingze Wang , Dorian Bagni , Teresa Head-Gordon

Machine learning methods have nowadays become easy-to-use tools for constructing high-dimensional interatomic potentials with ab initio accuracy. Although machine learned interatomic potentials are generally orders of magnitude faster than…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-02-24 Yaolong Zhang , Ce Hu , Bin Jiang

Accurate prediction and optimization of protein-protein binding affinity is crucial for therapeutic antibody development. Although machine learning-based prediction methods $\Delta\Delta G$ are suitable for large-scale mutant screening,…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2024-09-19 Kairi Furui , Masahito Ohue

The training set of atomic configurations is key to the performance of any Machine Learning Force Field (MLFF) and, as such, the training set selection determines the applicability of the MLFF model for predictive molecular simulations.…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-03-24 Gregory Fonseca , Igor Poltavsky , Valentin Vassilev-Galindo , Alexandre Tkatchenko

Motivation: The clinical efficacy of antibody therapeutics critically depends on high-affinity target engagement, yet laboratory affinity-maturation campaigns are slow and costly. In computational settings, most protein language models…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-12-22 Xinyan Zhao , Yi-Ching Tang , Rivaaj Monsia , Victor J. Cantu , Ashwin Kumar Ramesh , Xiaozhong Liu , Zhiqiang An , Xiaoqian Jiang , Yejin Kim

The binding complexes formed by proteins and small molecule ligands are ubiquitous and critical to life. Despite recent advancements in protein structure prediction, existing algorithms are so far unable to systematically predict the…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-04-21 Zhuoran Qiao , Weili Nie , Arash Vahdat , Thomas F. Miller , Anima Anandkumar

Recommendation systems and computing advertisements have gradually entered the field of academic research from the field of commercial applications. Click-through rate prediction is one of the core research issues because the prediction…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-02-26 Li Zhang , Weichen Shen , Shijian Li , Gang Pan

Deep potentials for molecular dynamics (MD) achieve first-principles accuracy at much lower computational cost. However, their use in large length- and time-scale simulations is limited by their lower speeds compared to analytical atomistic…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-06-19 Or Shafir , Ilya Grinberg

Machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) enable efficient modeling of molecular interactions with quantum mechanical (QM) accuracy. However, constructing robust and representative training datasets that capture subtle,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-01-28 Lejia Zeng , Xintong Zhang , Yuchan Pei , Lifeng Zhao , Lan Hua , Jincai Yang , Niu Huang

The major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules, which bind peptides for presentation on the cell surface, play an important role in cell-mediated immunity. In light of developing databases and technologies over the years, significant…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2023-01-26 Ayşenaz Ezgi Ergin , Deniz Turgay Altılar

Neural Networks (GNNs) have revolutionized the molecular discovery to understand patterns and identify unknown features that can aid in predicting biophysical properties and protein-ligand interactions. However, current models typically…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-12-21 Carter Knutson , Gihan Panapitiya , Rohith Varikoti , Neeraj Kumar

Machine learning potentials (MLPs) for atomistic simulations have an enormous prospective impact on materials modeling, offering orders of magnitude speedup over density functional theory (DFT) calculations without appreciably sacrificing…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-20 Dylan Bayerl , Christopher M. Andolina , Shyam Dwaraknath , Wissam A. Saidi

T-cell receptors can recognize foreign peptides bound to major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class-I proteins, and thus trigger the adaptive immune response. Therefore, identifying peptides that can bind to MHC class-I molecules plays a…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-12-09 Ziqi Chen , Martin Renqiang Min , Xia Ning