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Steganography algorithms facilitate communication between a source and a destination in a secret manner. This is done by embedding messages/text/data into images without impacting the appearance of the resultant images/videos. Steganalysis…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-20 Farid Ghareh Mohammadi , Farzan Shenavarmasouleh , M. Hadi Amini , Hamid R. Arabnia

A recent watermarking scheme for language models achieves distortion-free embedding and robustness to edit-distance attacks. However, it suffers from limited generation diversity and high detection overhead. In parallel, recent research has…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-12-12 Yangkun Wang , Jingbo Shang

Active research is going on to securely transmit a secret message or so-called steganography by using data-hiding techniques in digital images. After assessing the state-of-the-art research work, we found, most of the existing solutions are…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-09-02 Dipnarayan Das , Asha Durafe , Vinod Patidar

The typical approach to steganography is to compress the covert data in order to limit its size, which is reasonable in the context of a limited steganographic bandwidth. TranSteg (Trancoding Steganography) is a new IP telephony…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-01-31 Artur Janicki , Wojciech Mazurczyk , Krzysztof Szczypiorski

Tabular language models can generate synthetic tables by modeling rows as token sequences, but they are typically trained once with supervised fine-tuning and then used as static synthesizers. This is limiting because next-token likelihood…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Yunbo Long , Tejumade Afonja , Guangya Hao , Alexandra Brintrup , Mario Fritz

This paper studies how a stochastic gradient algorithm (SG) can be controlled to hide the estimate of the local stationary point from an eavesdropper. Such problems are of significant interest in distributed optimization settings like…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-14 Adit Jain , Vikram Krishnamurthy

With the evolution of generative linguistic steganography techniques, conventional steganalysis falls short in robustly quantifying the alterations induced by steganography, thereby complicating detection. Consequently, the research…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-02-11 Yihao Wang , Ru Zhang , Yifan Tang , Jianyi Liu

Steganography is the science of hiding a secret message within an ordinary public message, which is referred to as Carrier. Traditionally, digital signal processing techniques, such as least significant bit encoding, were used for hiding…

Sound · Computer Science 2020-07-28 Felix Kreuk , Yossi Adi , Bhiksha Raj , Rita Singh , Joseph Keshet

Digital steganography is the practice of concealing for encrypted data transmission. Typically, steganography methods embed secret data into cover data to create stega data that incorporates hidden secret data. However, steganography…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Qi Song , Ziyuan Luo , Xiufeng Huang , Sheng Li , Renjie Wan

Image steganography can hide information in a host image and obtain a stego image that is perceptually indistinguishable from the original one. This technique has tremendous potential in scenarios like copyright protection, information…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-26 Huayuan Ye , Shenzhuo Zhang , Shiqi Jiang , Jing Liao , Shuhang Gu , Dejun Zheng , Changbo Wang , Chenhui Li

Motivated by concerns for user privacy, we design a steganographic system ("stegosystem") that enables two users to exchange encrypted messages without an adversary detecting that such an exchange is taking place. We propose a new…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-05-31 Tina Fang , Martin Jaggi , Katerina Argyraki

We derive the asymptotic distribution of the domination number of a new family of random digraph called proximity catch digraph (PCD), which has application to statistical testing of spatial point patterns and to pattern recognition. The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-02-06 E. Ceyhan , C. E. Priebe

The roulette wheel selection is a critical process in heuristic algorithms, enabling the probabilistic choice of items based on assigned fitness values. It selects an item with a probability proportional to its fitness value. This technique…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-02-29 Koji Nakano

Recent advances in deep learning have led to a paradigm shift in the field of reversible steganography. A fundamental pillar of reversible steganography is predictive modelling which can be realised via deep neural networks. However,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-08 Ching-Chun Chang

Hiding information in network traffic may lead to leakage of confidential information. In this paper we introduce a new steganographic system: the PadSteg (Padding Steganography). To authors' best knowledge it is the first information…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2011-04-05 Bartosz Jankowski , Wojciech Mazurczyk , Krzysztof Szczypiorski

Recently, several image segmentation methods that welcome and leverage different types of user assistance have been developed. In these methods, the user inputs can be provided by drawing bounding boxes over image objects, drawing scribbles…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-06 Huseyin Afser

Stochastic sampling strategies such as top-k and top-p have been widely used in dialogue generation task. However, as an open-domain chatting system, there will be two different conversation scenarios, i.e. chit-chat and knowledge-based…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-13 Yiwei Li , Fei Mi , Yitong Li , Yasheng Wang , Bin Sun , Shaoxiong Feng , Kan Li

While LLM-based Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) achieves high accuracy, its speed is limited by sequential autoregressive decoding. Diffusion Language Models (DLMs) offer a parallel alternative, yet their decoding strategies remain…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-29 Jeong Hun Yeo , Minsu Kim , Hyeongseop Rha , Yong Man Ro

A variety of recent methods guide large language model outputs via the inference-time addition of steering vectors to residual-stream or attention-head representations. In contrast, we propose to inject steering vectors directly into the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Max Torop , Aria Masoomi , Masih Eskandar , Jennifer Dy

Robust optimization is an established framework for modeling optimization problems with uncertain parameters. While static robust optimization is often criticized for being too conservative, two-stage (or adjustable) robust optimization…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-11-05 Justin Dumouchelle , Esther Julien , Jannis Kurtz , Elias B. Khalil
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