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Generating realistic clothing for virtual applications like online retail and digital avatars is crucial but requires expert knowledge of 3D tools to generating believable simulations. Recently, a number of works proposed to estimate cloth…

Graphics · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Egor Larionov , Marie-Lena Eckert , Katja Wolff , Tuur Stuyck

This paper presents volumetric homogenization, a spatially varying homogenization scheme for knitwear simulation. We are motivated by the observation that macro-scale fabric dynamics is strongly correlated with its underlying knitting…

Graphics · Computer Science 2024-10-01 Chun Yuan , Haoyang Shi , Lei Lan , Yuxing Qiu , Cem Yuksel , Huamin Wang , Chenfanfu Jiang , Kui Wu , Yin Yang

This work presents a multi-level modeling and design framework for weft knitted fabrics, beginning with a volumetric finite element analysis capturing their mechanical behavior from fundamental principles. Incorporating yarn-level data, it…

A finite element simulation of the mechanical behaviour of woven textile materials at the scale of individual fibers is proposed in this paper. The aim of the simulation is to understand and identify phenomena involved at different scales…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-12-18 Damien Durville

A virtual try-on method takes a product image and an image of a model and produces an image of the model wearing the product. Most methods essentially compute warps from the product image to the model image and combine using image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-30 Kedan Li , Min Jin Chong , Jingen Liu , David Forsyth

We present a novel method to generate accurate and realistic clothing deformation from real data capture. Previous methods for realistic cloth modeling mainly rely on intensive computation of physics-based simulation (with numerous…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-13 Zorah Laehner , Daniel Cremers , Tony Tung

We propose a method to estimate the mechanical parameters of fabrics using a casual capture setup with a depth camera. Our approach enables to create mechanically-correct digital representations of real-world textile materials, which is a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-14 Carlos Rodriguez-Pardo , Melania Prieto-Martin , Dan Casas , Elena Garces

Per-garment virtual try-on methods collect garment-specific datasets and train networks tailored to each garment to achieve superior results. However, these approaches often struggle with loose-fitting garments due to two key limitations:…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-09-05 Zaiqiang Wu , I-Chao Shen , Takeo Igarashi

Micro-appearance models have brought unprecedented fidelity and details to cloth rendering. Yet, these models neglect fabric mechanics: when a piece of cloth interacts with the environment, its yarn and fiber arrangement usually changes in…

Graphics · Computer Science 2019-10-11 Zahra Montazeri , Chang Xiao , Yun , Fei , Changxi Zheng , Shuang Zhao

We derive homogenized bending shell theories starting from three dimensional nonlinear elasticity. The original three dimensional model contains three small parameters: the two homogenization scales $\varepsilon$ and $\varepsilon^2$ of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Tiziana Durante , Luisa Faella , Pedro Hernández-Llanos , Ravi Prakash

We present a real-time cloth animation method for dressing virtual humans of various shapes and poses. Our approach formulates the clothing deformation as a high-dimensional function of body shape parameters and pose parameters. In order to…

Graphics · Computer Science 2021-01-11 Nannan Wu , Qianwen Chao , Yanzhen Chen , Weiwei Xu , Chen Liu , Dinesh Manocha , Wenxin Sun , Yi Han , Xinran Yao , Xiaogang Jin

Using a well defined soft model glass in the framework of Molecular Dynamics simulations, the inherent structures are probed by means of a recently developed deformation protocol that aims to capture the Dynamical Heterogeneities (DH), as…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-02-15 F. Leonforte

Knitting is an effective technique for producing complex three-dimensional surfaces owing to the inherent flexibility of interlooped yarns and recent advances in manufacturing providing better control of local stitch patterns. Fully…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-20 Sumudu Herath , Xiao Xiao , Fehmi Cirak

A shape sensitive, variational approach for the matching of surfaces considered as thin elastic shells is investigated. The elasticity functional to be minimized takes into account two different types of nonlinear energies: a membrane…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-06-09 José A. Iglesias , Martin Rumpf , Otmar Scherzer

A general approach to simulate the mechanical behavior of textile materials by taking into account all their constitutive elementary fibers and contacts between them is presented in this paper. A finite element code, based on an implicit…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-12-08 Damien Durville

While modeling people wearing tight-fitting clothing has made great strides in recent years, loose-fitting clothing remains a challenge. We propose a method that delivers realistic garment models from real-world images, regardless of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-13 Ren Li , Corentin Dumery , Benoît Guillard , Pascal Fua

Quantifying the relationship between geometric descriptors of microstructure and effective properties like permeability is essential for understanding and improving the behavior of porous materials. In this paper, we employ a previously…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-27 Matthias Weber , Andreas Grießer , Dennis Mosbach , Erik Glatt , Andreas Wiegmann , Volker Schmidt

In this paper, we propose to predict the physics parameters of real fabrics and garments by learning their physics similarities between simulated fabrics via a Physics Similarity Network (PhySNet). For this, we estimate wind speeds…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-21 Li Duan , Lewis Boyd , Gerardo Aragon-Camarasa

Online clothing shopping has become increasingly popular, but the high rate of returns due to size and fit issues has remained a major challenge. To address this problem, virtual try-on systems have been developed to provide customers with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-27 Yunmin Cho , Lala Shakti Swarup Ray , Kundan Sai Prabhu Thota , Sungho Suh , Paul Lukowicz

In this work we analyze and address a fundamental restriction that blocks the reliable application of codimensional yarn-level and shell models with thickness, to simulate real-world woven and knit fabrics. As discretizations refine toward…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-10-14 Gonzalo Gomez-Nogales , Zhen Chen , Rosalie Martin , Elena Garces , Danny M. Kaufman
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