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Related papers: Physical Yukawa Couplings in Heterotic String Comp…

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In this work, we provide evidence for a duality between 4-dimensional Calabi-Yau compactifications of the heterotic string, in which the base manifolds are linked by a conifold transition. In recent work, a geometric proposal was put…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-23 Lara B. Anderson , James Gray , Sunit A. Patil , Caoimhín Scanlon

We give the complete twisted Yukawa couplings for all the Z_n orbifold constructions in the most general case, i.e. when orbifold deformations are considered. This includes a certain number of tasks. Namely, determination of the allowed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 J. A. Casas , F. Gomez , C. Muñoz

We derive an approximate analytic relation between the number of consistent heterotic Calabi-Yau compactifications of string theory with the exact charged matter content of the standard model of particle physics and the topological data of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-03 Andrei Constantin , Yang-Hui He , Andre Lukas

In Calabi--Yau compactifications of the heterotic string there exist quantities which are universal in the sense that they are present in every Calabi--Yau string vacuum. It is shown that such universal characteristics provide numerical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Rolf Schimmrigk

Compactifications of heterotic string theory on Generalized Calabi-Yau manifolds have been expected to give the same type of flexibility that type IIB compactifications on Calabi-Yau orientifolds have. In this note we generalize the work…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-19 S. P. de Alwis

We compute the Yukawa couplings among chiral fields in toroidal Type II compactifications with wrapping D6-branes intersecting at angles. Those models can yield realistic standard model spectrum living at the intersections. The Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Cremades , L. E. Ibanez , F. Marchesano

A general formula is obtained for Yukawa couplings in compactification on \LGO{s} and corresponding \CY\ spaces. Up to the kinetic term normalizations, this equates the classical Koszul ring structure with the \LGO\ chiral ring structure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 P. Berglund , T. Hübsch

We analyze Yukawa unification in the the context of $E_8\times E_8$ heterotic Calabi-Yau models which rely on breaking to a GUT theory via a non-flat gauge bundle and subsequent Wilson line breaking to the standard model. Our focus is on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-17 Evgeny I. Buchbinder , Andrei Constantin , James Gray , Andre Lukas

We continue our study of compactifications of F-theory on Calabi--Yau threefolds. We gain more insight into F-theory duals of heterotic strings and provide a recipe for building F-theory duals for arbitrary heterotic compactifications on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 David R. Morrison , Cumrun Vafa

We derive the period structure of several one-modulus Calabi-Yau manifolds. With this knowledge we then obtain the generators of the duality group and the mirror map that defines the physical variable $t$ representing the radius of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Anamaria Font

To give more credence to the M-theoretic Emergence Proposal it is important to show that also classical kinetic terms in a low energy effective action arise as a quantum effect from integrating out light towers of states. We show that for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-01 Ralph Blumenhagen , Aleksandar Gligovic

We study coupling selection rules of chiral matter fields in heterotic string theory with standard embedding. These selection rules are determined by topological properties of Calabi-Yau threefolds. We classify coupling selection rules on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-03 Jun Dong , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Ryusei Nishida , Satsuki Nishimura , Hajime Otsuka

Mirror Symmetry, Picard-Fuchs equations and instanton corrected Yukawa couplings are discussed within the framework of toric geometry. It allows to establish mirror symmetry of Calabi-Yau spaces for which the mirror manifold had been…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 S. Hosono , A. Klemm , S. Theisen , S. -T. Yau

We explicitly evaluate the low energy coupling $F_g$ in a $d=4,\mathcal{N}=2$ compactification of the heterotic string. The holomorphic piece of this expression provides the information not encoded in the holomorphic anomaly equations, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-07 Marcos Marino , Gregory Moore

We search for $N=2$, $d=4$ theories which can be realized both as heterotic string compactifications on $K_{3}\times T^{2}$ and as type II string compactifications on Calabi-Yau threefolds. In such cases, the exact non-perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 Shamit Kachru , Cumrun Vafa

We use local mirror symmetry in type IIA string compactifications on Calabi-Yau n+1 folds $X_{n+1}$ to construct vector bundles on (possibly singular) elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau n-folds Z_n. The interpretation of these data as valid…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Berglund , P. Mayr

We examine the structure of the Yukawa couplings in the 11 dimensional Horava-Witten M-theory based on non-standard embeddings. We find that the CKM and quark mass hierarchies can be explained in M Theory without introducing undue fine…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Arnowitt , B. Dutta

We compute Yukawa couplings in type IIB string theory compactified on a non factorisable six-torus in the presence of D9 branes and fluxes. The setting studied in detail, is obtained by T-dualising an intersecting brane configuration of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-26 Stefan Forste , Christoph Liyanage

We construct heterotic standard models by compactifying on smooth Calabi-Yau three-folds in the presence of purely Abelian internal gauge fields. A systematic search over complete intersection Calabi-Yau manifolds with less than six Kahler…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Lara B. Anderson , James Gray , Andre Lukas , Eran Palti

We approach string phenomenology from the perspective of computational algebraic geometry, by providing new and efficient techniques for proving stability and calculating particle spectra in heterotic compactifications. This is done in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-22 Lara B. Anderson , Yang-Hui He , Andre Lukas