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Considering the density wave of scalar and pseudoscalar condensates, we study the response of quark matter to a weak external magnetic field. In an external magnetic field, the energy spectrum of the lowest Landau level becomes asymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-21 Ryo Yoshiike , Kazuya Nishiyama , Tositaka Tatsumi

The finite-size effect on the chiral phase transition is investigated in the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. To take into account finite-size effects, momentum integrals are replaced by momentum summations. The ground state of quark matter at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-03 Kun Xu , Mei Huang

The chiral magnetic effect is the generation of electric current of quarks along external magnetic field in the background of topologically nontrivial gluon fields. There is a recent evidence that this effect is observed by the STAR…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-04-30 P. V. Buividovich , M. N. Chernodub , E. V. Luschevskaya , M. I. Polikarpov

We study neutral and charged meson properties in magnetic field. Taking bosolization method in a two-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model, we derive effective meson Lagrangian density with minimal coupling to the magnetic field, by employing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-28 Ziyue Wang , Pengfei Zhuang

Chiral theories with spontaneous symmetry breaking such as the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model lead to the existence of a scalar mode. We present in a detailed manner how the corresponding low momentum effective lagrangian involving the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-22 G. Chanfray , M. Ericson

We study the kinetics of chiral transitions in quark matter using a phenomenological framework (Ginzburg-Landau model). We focus on the effect of inertial terms on the coarsening dynamics subsequent to a quench from the massless quark phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-24 Awaneesh Singh , Sanjay Puri , Hiranmaya Mishra

The vacuum contribution to quark matter under a uniform magnetic field within the SU(3) version of the Nambu and Jona-Lasinio model is studied. The standard regularization procedure is examined and a new prescription is proposed. For this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-30 R. M. Aguirre

We explore chiral symmetry breaking in a magnetic field within a Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model of interacting massless quarks including tensor channels. We show that the new interaction channels open up via Fierz identities due to the explicit…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Efrain J. Ferrer , Vivian de la Incera , Israel Portillo , Matthew Quiroz

We investigate the hadron-quark phase transition inside neutron stars and obtain mass-radius relations for hybrid stars. The equation of state for the quark phase using the standard NJL model is too soft leading to an unstable star and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 J. G. Coelho , C. H. Lenzi , M. Malheiro , R. M. Marinho , M. Fiolhais

The phase diagram of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) remains a central topic in high-energy physics. At high temperature and low baryochemical potential, the chiral transition is experimentally observed and theoretically explored to be a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-31 Alejandro Rosas Díaz , Alfredo Raya , C. A. Vaquera Araujo , S. Hernández-Ortiz

In the present work we use the mean field approximation to investigate quark matter described by the su(3) Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model subject to a strong magnetic field. We consider two cases: pure quark matter and quark matter in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-12-31 D. P. Menezes , M. Benghi Pinto , S. S. Avancini , C. Providencia

The induced axial current and the chiral anomaly are studied in the normal phase of magnetized relativistic matter. A special attention is paid to the role of the chiral shift parameter Delta, leading to a relative shift of the longitudinal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-10 E. V. Gorbar , V. A. Miransky , I. A. Shovkovy

The kinetics of chiral transitions in quark matter is studied in a two flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. We focus on the phase ordering dynamics subsequent to a temperature quench from the massless quark phase to the massive quark phase. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Awaneesh Singh , Sanjay Puri , Hiranmaya Mishra

Catalysis of dynamical symmetry breaking by a constant magnetic field in (3+1) dimensions is considered. We use the three flavour Nambu -- Jona-Lasinio type model with 't Hooft and eight-quark interaction terms. It is shown that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-06-22 A. A. Osipov , B. Hiller , A. H. Blin , J. da Providencia

We discuss the phenomenon of (inverse) magnetic catalysis for both the deconfinement and chiral transition. We discriminate between the hard and soft wall model, which we suitably generalize to include a magnetic field. Our findings show a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-05 David Dudal , Diego Rocha Granado , Thomas G. Mertens

The influence of the magnetic field on the pion superfluidity and the phase structure is analyzed in the framework of the two-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio(NJL) model. To do this, we first derive the thermodynamic potential from the Lagrangian…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-14 Xiaohan Kang , Meng Jin , Juan Xiong , Jiarong Li

The effect of anomalous magnetic moment of quarks on thermodynamic properties of the chiral condensate is studied, using of a two-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model at finite temperature $T$, chemical potential $\mu$, and in the presence of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-20 Sh. Fayazbakhsh , N. Sadooghi

We study the magnetic properties of quark matter in the NJL model with the tensor interaction. The spin-polarized phase given by the tensor interaction remains even when the quark mass is zero, while the phase given by the axial vector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-29 Tomoyuki Maruyama , Toshitaka Tatsumi

Based on the two-flavor NJL model with Tsallis non-extensive statistics, this work explores the QCD phase structure and thermodynamic properties under strong magnetic fields and chiral imbalance. The Tsallis parameter $q$ captures…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-25 Xiang-Qiong Liu , Sheng-Qin Feng

We study the connection of the chiral dynamics in QED and QCD in a strong magnetic field with noncommutative field theories (NCFT). It is shown that these dynamics determine complicated nonlocal NCFT. In particular, although the interaction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 E. V. Gorbar , S. Homayouni , V. A. Miransky