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Photonic delay systems have revolutionized the hardware implementation of Recurrent Neural Networks and Reservoir Computing in particular. The fundamental principles of Reservoir Computing strongly benefit a realization in such complex…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2021-11-08 D. Brunner , B. Penkovsky , B. A. Marquez , M. Jaquot , I. Fischer , L. Larger

Reservoir computing (RC) is a state-of-the-art machine learning method that makes use of the power of dynamical systems (the reservoir) for real-time inference. When using biological complex systems as reservoir substrates, it serves as a…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2026-03-03 Mario U. Gaimann , Miriam Klopotek

Reservoir computing is a brain-inspired machine learning framework for processing temporal data by mapping inputs into high-dimensional spaces. Physical reservoir computers (PRCs) leverage native fading memory and nonlinearity in physical…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2024-05-16 Ahmed S. Mohamed , Anurag Dhungel , Md Sakib Hasan , Joseph S. Najem

We introduce a new approach to reservoir computing based on up-sampling and modulation, utilizing semiconductor optical amplifier and photodetector as nonlinear elements without conventionally used delay loop. We demonstrated the 400-step…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-07-03 E. Manuylovich , A. E. Bednyakova , D. A. Ivoilov , I. S. Terekhov , S. K. Turitsyn

The combination of machine learning and quantum computing has emerged as a promising approach for addressing previously untenable problems. Reservoir computing is an efficient learning paradigm that utilizes nonlinear dynamical systems for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 Jiayin Chen , Hendra I. Nurdin , Naoki Yamamoto

Quantum transport simulations often use explicit, yet finite, electronic reservoirs. These should converge to the correct continuum limit, albeit with a trade-off between discretization and computational cost. Here, we study this interplay…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-10-13 Justin E. Elenewski , Gabriela Wójtowicz , Marek M. Rams , Michael Zwolak

In-materio computing exploits the intrinsic physical dynamics of materials to perform complex computations, enabling low-power, real-time data processing by embedding computation directly within physical layers. Here, we demonstrate a…

We consider a type of optimal switching problems with non-uniform execution delays and ramping. Such problems frequently occur in the operation of economical and engineering systems. We first provide a solution to the problem by applying a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-02-15 Magnus Perninge

Dissipation induced by interactions with an external environment typically hinders the performance of quantum computation, but in some cases can be turned out as a useful resource. We show the potential enhancement induced by dissipation in…

Recent advancements in reservoir computing research have created a demand for analog devices with dynamics that can facilitate the physical implementation of reservoirs, promising faster information processing while consuming less energy…

The nascent computational paradigm of quantum reservoir computing presents an attractive use of near-term, noisy-intermediate-scale quantum processors. To understand the potential power and use cases of quantum reservoir computing, it is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-02 L. C. G. Govia , G. J. Ribeill , G. E. Rowlands , T. A. Ohki

Making accurate predictions of chaotic time series is a complex challenge. Reservoir computing, a neuromorphic-inspired approach, has emerged as a powerful tool for this task. It exploits the memory and nonlinearity of dynamical systems…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-26 Rodrigo Martínez-Peña , Román Orús

The rising computational and energy demands of artificial intelligence systems urge the exploration of alternative software and hardware solutions that exploit physical effects for computation. According to machine learning theory, a neural…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-04-11 Hend Abdel-Ghani , A. H. Abbas , Ivan S. Maksymov

Quantum reservoir computing is a promising paradigm for processing temporal data. So far, the primary focus has been on univariate time series. However, the most relevant and complex real-world data is multidimensional. In this paper, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-10 Tobias Fellner , Jonas Merklinger , Christian Holm

Reservoir computers, based on large recurrent neural networks with fixed random connections, are known to perform a wide range of information processing tasks. However, the nature of data transformations within the reservoir, the interplay…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-11-24 Claus Metzner , Achim Schilling , Thomas Kinfe , Andreas Maier , Patrick Krauss

Surrogate modeling of non-linear oscillator networks remains challenging due to discrepancies between simplified analytical models and real-world complexity. To bridge this gap, we investigate hybrid reservoir computing, combining reservoir…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-20 Andrew Shannon , Conor Houghton , David Barton , Martin Homer

Several recent papers have shown that reservoir computers are useful for analyzing and predicting dynamical systems. Reservoir computers have also been shown to be useful for various classification problems. In this work, a reservoir…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2018-11-14 Thomas L. Carroll

A minimal model for reservoir computing is studied. We demonstrate that a reservoir computer exists that emulates given coupled maps by constructing a modularized network. We describe a possible mechanism for collapses of the emulation in…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2024-05-15 Yuzuru Sato , Miki Kobayashi

Physical Reservoir Computing (PRC) offers an efficient paradigm for processing temporal data, yet most physical implementations are static, limiting their performance to a narrow range of tasks. In this work, we demonstrate in silico that a…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2026-02-06 Saad Yousuf , Kaan Burak Ikiz , Murat Kuscu

Reservoir computing is a promising neuromorphic paradigm, and its quantum implementation using spin networks has shown some advantage when entanglement is present. Here, we consider a distributed scenario in which two distinct input time…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-10 Sareh Askari , Youssef Kora , Christoph Simon