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The Weil group of a number field is a refinement of its absolute Galois group arising from class field theory. The passage from Galois to Weil is important in several places in number theory. However, we will argue that while from the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Dustin Clausen

This note addresses the motivic nature of some classical cohomological results due to Lefschetz, namely the primitive decomposition (for the cohomology of smooth projective varieties), and, secondly, the splitting of the cohomology of a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-09 Chris Peters

Here we construct spaces of coinvariants for Heisenberg vertex algebras on abelian varieties and show that these globalize to twisted $\mathscr{D}$-modules on the moduli space of abelian varieties. Remarkably, we recover the standard…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Nicola Tarasca

Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety defined on a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$. On $X$ there is a special morphism $Fr_X$, which raises coordinates to exponent $q$: $t\mapsto t^q$. The two main results in this paper are: Result 1: If…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Tuyen Trung Truong

Let A be an abelian variety and let us fix a Weil cohomology with coefficients in F. Let $H^1(A,F)$ be the first cohomology group of A and $Lef(A) \subset GL(H^1(A,F))$ be its Lefschetz group, i.e. the sub-group of $GL(H^1(A,F))$ of linear…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Giuseppe Ancona

By a global approach, we prove the arithmetic fundamental lemma conjecture for unitary groups in $n$ variables over $\mathbb{Q}_p$ when $p\geq n$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-22 Wei Zhang

A class of solutions to the WDVV equations is provided by period matrices of hyperelliptic Riemann surfaces, with or without punctures. The equations themselves reflect associativity of explicitly described multiplicative algebra of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 A. Marshakov , A. Mironov , A. Morozov

In a previous work the authors gave a conceptual explanation for the linearity of the Weil representation over a finite field k of odd characteristic: There exists a canonical system of intertwining operators between the Lagrangian models…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-08-02 Shamgar Gurevich , Ronny Hadani

We first give a relative flexible process to construct torsion cohomology classes for Shimura varieties of Kottwitz-Harris-Taylor type with coefficient in a non too regular local system. We then prove that associated to each torsion…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-03 Pascal Boyer

The rational points of a smooth curve $X$ over a number field $k$ map to the set of augmentations of the associated motivic algebra. An expectation, related to Kim's conjecture, is that for $X$ hyperbolic, the set of augmentations which…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-08 L. Alexander Betts , Ishai Dan-Cohen

We investigate local and global weighted heights a-la Weil for weighted projective spaces via Cartier and Weil divisors and extend the definition of weighted heights on weighted projective spaces from arXiv:1902.06563 to weighted varieties…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-21 Sajad Salami , Tony Shaska

In this article, following an insight of Kontsevich, we extend the famous Weil conjecture (as well as the strong form of the Tate conjecture) from the realm of algebraic geometry to the broad noncommutative setting of dg categories. As a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-09 Goncalo Tabuada

Grothendieck first defined the notion of a "motif" as a way of finding a universal cohomology theory for algebraic varieties. Although this program has not been realized, Voevodsky has constructed a triangulated category of geometric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-13 Anandam Banerjee

Let T be a triangulated category, A a graded abelian category and h: T -> A a homology theory on T with values in A. If the functor h reflects isomorphisms, is full and is such that for any object x in A there is an object X in T with an…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2010-11-01 Teimuraz Pirashvili , Maria Julia Redondo

Let A be an abelian variety over a number field k. We show that weak approximation holds in the Weil-Ch\^atelet group of A/k but that it may fail when one restricts to the n-torsion subgroup. This failure is however relatively mild; we show…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-18 Brendan Creutz

We prove, following Deligne and Andr\'e, that the Hodge classes on abelian varieties of CM-type can be expressed in terms of divisor classes and split Weil classes, and we describe some consequences. In particular, we show that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-13 James S. Milne

We develop a framework that systematically casts the solvability and uniqueness conditions of linearized geometric boundary-value problems into cohomological terms. The theory is designed to be applicable without assumptions on the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-16 Roee Leder

Let $\bold G$ be a reductive algebraic group defined over $\Q$, and let $\Gamma$ be an arithmetic subgroup of $\bold G(\Q)$. Let $X$ be the symmetric space for $\bold G(\R)$, and assume $X$ is contractible. Then the cohomology (mod torsion)…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Avner Ash , Mark W. McConnell

We study cohomology groups of the Lie algebra of vector fields on the complex line, $W_1$, with values in the tensor fields in several variables. From a generalization by Scheja of the second Riemann (Hartogs) continuation theorem, we…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nariya Kawazumi

Let $k$ be a field of characteristic zero with a fixed embedding $\sigma:k\hookrightarrow \mathbb{C}$ into the field of complex numbers. Given a $k$-variety $X$, we use the triangulated category of \'etale motives with rational coefficients…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-26 Florian Ivorra , Sophie Morel
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