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Local and global phase-space descriptions and averaging methods are used to find qualitative features of solutions for the FLRW and the Bianchi I metrics in the context of scalar field cosmologies with arbitrary potentials and arbitrary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-03 Genly Leon , Felipe Orlando Franz Silva

We introduce a model which allows the fine structure constant (alpha) to vary throughout space and time due to a coupling to a scalar field with a non-canonical kinetic structure. This provided a new extension of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-01-20 Alexander A. H. Graham

We show that analytical continuation maps scalar solitonic solutions of Einstein-scalar gravity, interpolating between an hyperscaling violating and an Anti de Sitter (AdS) region, in flat FLRW cosmological solutions sourced by a scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Mariano Cadoni , Matteo Ciulu

The impact of Lorentz violation on the dynamics of a scalar field is investigated. In particular, we study the dynamics of a scalar field in the scalar-vector-tensor theory where the vector field is constrained to be unity and time like. By…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-10 Arianto , Freddy P. Zen , Bobby E. Gunara , Triyanta , Supardi

We investigate the presence of domain walls in models described by three real scalar fields. We search for stable defect structures which minimize the energy of the static field configurations. We work out explict orbits in field space and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Bazeia , L. Losano , C. Wotzasek

We study scalar perturbations of nonlinear charged Lifshitz black branes with hyperscaling violating factor, and we find numerically the quasinormal modes for scalar fields. Then, we study the stability of these black branes under massive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-22 P. A. González , Yerko Vásquez

We consider multidimensional gravitational models with a nonlinear scalar curvature term and form fields in the action functional. In our scenario it is assumed that the higher dimensional spacetime undergoes a spontaneous compactification…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 U. Guenther , P. Moniz , A. Zhuk

Light scalar fields very naturally appear in modern cosmological models, affecting such parameters of Standard Model as electromagnetic fine structure constant $\alpha$, dimensionless ratios of electron or quark mass to the QCD scale,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-08-18 V. V. Flambaum , E. V. Shuryak

We investigate the presence of defects in systems described by real scalar field in (D,1) spacetime dimensions. We show that when the potential assumes specific form, there are models which support stable global defects for D arbitrary. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Bazeia , J. Menezes , R. Menezes

We investigate scalar field theories in the multifield scenario, focusing mainly on the possibility to smoothly build internal structure and asymmetry for kinks and domain walls. The procedure requires the inclusion of an extra field which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-06 A. J. Balseyro Sebastian , D. Bazeia , M. A. Marques

We study the nonlinear realization of supersymmetry in a dynamical/cosmological background in which derivative terms like kinetic terms are finite. Starting from linearly realized theories, we integrate out heavy modes without neglecting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-24 Shuntaro Aoki , Takahiro Terada

A covariant, global, variational framework for perturbations in field theories is presented. Perturbations are obtained as vertical vector fields on the configuration bundle and they drag, exactly, solution into solutions. The flow of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-02-27 F. Chiaffredo , L. Fatibene , M. Ferraris , E. Ricossa , D. Usseglio

After the observation in 2012 of a new scalar particle closely resembling the Higgs boson of the Standard Model of particle physics, there is a general consensus that there must be Physics Beyond the Standard Model, with present experiments…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-24 Rafael Boto

Cosmological models often contain scalar fields, which can acquire global nonzero expectation values that change with the comoving time. Among the possible consequences of these scalar-field backgrounds, an accelerated cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Ralf Lehnert

Short distance structure of spacetime may show up in the form of high freqency dispersion. Although such dispersion is not locally Lorentz invariant, we show in a scalar field model how it can nevertheless be incorporated into a generally…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ted Jacobson , David Mattingly

In this paper we examine the stability of scalar perturbations in nonsingular models which emerge from an interacting vacuum component. The analysis developed in this paper relies on two phenomenological choices for the energy exchange…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-24 Filipe Cattete Alves , Rodrigo Maier

In the present work we investigate the stability of the k-essence models allowing upto quadratic terms of the kinetic energy. The system of field equations is written as an autonomous system in terms of dimensionless variables and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-29 Abhijit Chakraborty , Anandamohan Ghosh , Narayan Banerjee

We study a Lagrangian with a cubic Galileon term and a standard scalar-field kinetic contribution with two exponential potentials. In this model the Galileon field generates scaling solutions in which the density of the scalar field $\phi$…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-02 Inês S. Albuquerque , Noemi Frusciante , Matteo Martinelli

In this work we study models described by a single real scalar field in two-dimensional space-time, using the deformation procedure to propose and investigate new families of models and their kink solutions.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-20 D. Bazeia , M. A. González León , L. Losano , J. Mateos Guilarte , J. R. L. Santos

We study the Scalar Field Cosmology (SFC) using the geometric language of the phase space. We define and study an ensemble of dynamical systems as a Banach space with a Sobolev metric. The metric in the ensemble is used to measure a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-02-24 Marek Szydlowski , Orest Hrycyna , Aleksander Stachowski