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Related papers: Spinning protons and gluons in the $\eta'$

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We compute the full x - dependence of the proton and neutron spin structure functions in the MIT bag model, including the effect of gluon exchange and the meson cloud. Impressive agreement is found for x larger than 0.1, where polarised…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-26 F. M. Steffens , H. Holtmann , A. W. Thomas

The investigation of a proposed glueball filter in proton-proton collisions led us to show that its action is in fact easily understood in terms of kinematics. While the procedure proposed stays of interest in reducing background when…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. -M. Frère

We argue that a large fraction of the proton spin comes from a contribution due to a nonperturbative intrinsic charm component of the proton. An account of this contribution removes an apparent contradiction between the data and exact…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Igor Halperin , Ariel Zhitnitsky

We show how deeply virtual pseudoscalar meson production experiments single out the contribution of the four chiral odd quark-proton GPDs which are related to the so far elusive transversity distribution function, $h_1$. Furthermore, in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-02 Gary R. Goldstein , Simonetta Liuti

The status of lattice calculations of the quark spin, the quark orbital angular momentum, the glue angular momentum and glue spin in the nucleon is summarized. The quark spin calculation is recently carried out from the anomalous Ward…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-23 Keh-Fei Liu

The part of the proton spin $\Sigma$ carried by $u, d, s$ quarks is calculated in the framework of the QCD sum rules in the external fields. The operators up to dimension 9 are accounted. An important contribution comes from the operator of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 B. L. Ioffe , A. G. Oganesian

We present results of investigations aiming to determine the hadronic interaction of eta and eta-prime mesons with nucleons. Inferences are based on comparisons of both the differential cross sections and the close-to-threshold excitation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 P. Moskal

Recently it was suggested that inside the hadrons there are additional partons - tensorgluons - which carry the same charges as the gluons, but have larger spin. The nonzero density of tensorgluons can be created inside a nucleon by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-08 Spyros Konitopoulos , George Savvidy

The high density parton effects are strongly dependent of the spatial gluon distribution within the proton, with radius $R$, which cannot be derived from perturbative QCD. In this paper we assume that the unitarity corrections are present…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. B. Gay Ducati , Victor Goncalves

We discuss the spin structure of the proton in a light-cone treatment of the chiral quark model. Based on the fact that the quark helicity ($\Delta q$) measured in polarized deep inelastic scattering experiments is actually the quark spin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-07-03 Xinyu Zhang , Bo-Qiang Ma

We perform the first Lattice calculation about the charmed hadron spin decomposition using overlap fermions on a 2+1 flavor RBC/UKQCD domain-wall gauge configurations at 0.083 fm with 300 MeV pion mass. It is found that the contributions of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-10-11 Fangcheng He , Jian Liang , Yi-Bo Yang

Light-front quantized quark and gluon states (partons) play a dominant role in high energy scattering processes. Initial state hadrons are mixed ensembles of partons, while produced pure partonic states appear as mixed ensembles of hadrons.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-14 P. J. Mulders

We present a systematic study of the proton spin structure in terms of measurable parton distributions. For a transversely-polarizedproton, we derive a polarization sum rule from the leading generalized parton distributions appearing in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-10-18 Xiangdong Ji , Xiaonu Xiong , Feng Yuan

We revisit the scale evolution of the quark and gluon spin contributions to the proton spin, $\frac{1}{2}\Delta \Sigma$ and $\Delta G$, using the three-loop results for the spin-dependent evolution kernels available in the literature. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-13 Daniel de Florian , Werner Vogelsang

Measurements involving the gluon spin density, Delta G=G++ - G+-, can play an important role in the quantitative understanding of proton structure. To demonstrate this, we show that the shape of the gluon asymmetry, A(x,t)=Delta…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-27 Yevgeny Binder , Gordon P. Ramsey , Dennis Sivers

We construct a three flavor chiral Lagrangian of pseudoscalars and vectors with special emphasis on the symmetry breaking terms. Comparing tree level two and three point functions with experiment allows us to first, fix the parameters of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 J. Schechter , A. Subbaraman , H. Weigel

We study the covariant version of the quark-parton model, in which the general rules of the angular momentum composition are accurately taken into account. We demonstrate how these rules affect the relativistic interplay between the quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-07 Petr Zavada

Quarks and gluon, as quantum particles, are subjects to various effects that go beyond the naive parton picture and are not captured by ordinary parton densities. In this work, we investigate the twist-three parton distribution functions,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-07 Alexey Vladimirov , Guillermo Portela , Simone Rodini

The proton spin puzzle inspired by the EMC experiment and its present status are closely examined. Recent experimental progress is reviewed. Various factorization schemes due to the ambiguity arising from the axial anomaly are discussed.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Hai-Yang Cheng

We have utilized the concept of valon model to calculate the spin structure functions of proton, neutron and deuteron. The valon structure itself is universal and arises from the perturbative dressing of the valence quark in QCD. Our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Firooz Arash , Fatemeh Taghavi-Shahri