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Education for sustainable development supports the improvement of knowledge, skills, attitudes and behaviors related to global challenges such as climate change, global warming and environmental degradation, among others. It is increasingly…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Ewa Duda

It is an open, but not unanswerable, question as to how much atmospheric CO2 is sequestered globally by vegetation fires. In this work I conceptualise the question in terms of the general CharXive Challenge, discuss a mechanism by which…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2010-06-25 R. Ball

Several key states in various regions of the U.S. have experienced recent sawtimber as well as pulp and paper mill closures, which raises an important policy question: how have and will key macroeconomic and industry specific indicators…

General Economics · Economics 2025-08-05 Andrew Crawley , Adam Daigneault , Jonathan Gendron

Environmental determinism in the past followed from the belief that the gods bestowed political power and the best possible weather on the sponsors of early scholars. Although later discredited in academia because of the associations with…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-11-18 Richard S. J. Tol

Mountain ecosystems are sensitive indicators of climate change. Long-term studies may be extremely useful in assessing the responses of high-elevation ecosystems to climate change and other anthropogenic drivers. Mountain research sites…

Earth system tipping elements have been predominantly investigated for their potential to trigger \textit{negative} ecological, climatic, and societal shifts. Yet, an overlooked but seminal avenue exists in the form of \textit{positive}…

The trustworthiness of AI is considered essential to the adoption and application of AI systems. However, the meaning of trust varies across industry, research and policy spaces. Studies suggest that professionals who develop and use AI…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-08-21 Lameck Mbangula Amugongo , Nicola J Bidwell , Joseph Mwatukange

Recent advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI) have revived the quest for agents able to acquire an open-ended repertoire of skills. However, although this ability is fundamentally related to the characteristics of human intelligence,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-12-18 Eleni Nisioti , Clément Moulin-Frier

From 1972 and the Meadows report to 1997 and the ratification of the Kyoto Protocol by most of the countries in the world, the global energy policy framework has undergone a paradigm shift, as human societies have been leaving aside the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-07-04 Benjamin Pillot , Marc Muselli , Philippe Poggi , João Batista Dias

Vegetation in semi-arid environments self-organizes into striking spatial patterns -- bands, spots, labyrinths, and gaps -- with characteristic wavelengths on the order of tens to hundreds of meters. Existing reaction-diffusion models…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2026-04-06 Chad M. Topaz

A pro-environmental attitude in the general population is essential to combat climate change. Society as a whole has the power to change economic processes through market demands and to exert pressure on policymakers - both are key social…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-03-23 Florian Bemmann , Carmen Mayer , Sven Mayer

We describe an exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis of the International Social Survey Programme Religion Cumulation (1991-1998-2008) data set, to identify the factors of individual religiosity and their interrelations in…

Applications · Statistics 2019-06-12 Carlos Miguel Lemos , Ross Gore , F. LeRon Shults

The Maximum Entropy Theory of Ecology (METE) predicts a universal species-area relationship (SAR) that can be fully characterized using only the total abundance (N) and species richness (S) at a single spatial scale. This theory has shown…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2013-11-12 Daniel J. McGlinn , Xiao Xiao , Ethan P. White

The information systems have been extremely useful in managing businesses, enterprises, and public institutions such as government departments. But current challenges are increasingly about managing ecosystems. Ecosystem is a useful…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-11-07 Shreekanth M Prabhu , Natarajan Subramanyam

Changes in the frequency, duration, and severity of climate extremes are forecast to occur under global climate change. The impacts of climate extremes on forest productivity and health are complicated by potential interactions with…

Transformative changes in our production and consumption habits are needed to halt biodiversity loss. Organizations are the way we humans have organized our everyday life, and much of our negative environmental impacts, also called carbon…

General Economics · Economics 2026-02-09 S. El Geneidy , M. Peura , V. M. Aumanen , S. Baumeister , U. Helimo , V. Vainio , J. S. Kotiaho

Like all natural systems, great societies and their cultures emerge by a growth process from their environments, developing, organized, and behaving as wholes with their internal designs linked with their external worlds. So the general…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-08-16 Jessie Henshaw

Tree-grass coexistence is a defining feature of savanna ecosystems, which play an important role in supporting biodiversity and human populations worldwide. While recent advances have clarified many of the underlying processes, how these…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2026-04-21 Jelle van der Voort , Mara Baudena , Ehud Meron , Max Rietkerk , Arjen Doelman

We seek to model the coupled evolution of a planet and a civilization through the era when energy harvesting by the civilization drives the planet into new and adverse climate states. In this way we ask if triggering "anthropocenes" of the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-20 Ethan Savitch , Adam Frank , Jonathan Carroll-Nellenback , Jacob Haqq-Misra , Axel Kleidon , Marina Alberti

Afforestation greatly influences several earth system processes, making it essential to understand these effects to accurately assess its potential for climate change mitigation. Although our understanding of forest-climate system…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2024-11-01 Kevin Bradley Dsouza , Enoch Ofosu , Jack Salkeld , Richard Boudreault , Juan Moreno-Cruz , Yuri Leonenko