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We achieved for the first time a direct measurement of the thermal fluctuation of a pendulum in an off-resonant region using a laser interferometric gravitational wave detector. These measurements have been well identified for over one…

Thermodynamic parameters such as temperature and pressure can be defined from the statistical behavior of a system. Therefore, thermal fluctuation is an inseparable characteristic of these parameters which eventually finds its way into…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-02-28 Alek Bedroya , Mahmud Bahmanabadi

We introduce regular series expansion for weakly- and moderately-correlated fermionic systems, based on Fluctuating Local Field approach. The method relies on the explicit account of leading fluctuating mode(s) and is therefore suitable for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-25 Ya. S. Lyakhova , S. D. Semenov , A. I. Lichtenstein , A. N. Rubtsov

The fundamentals of Fourier Transform are presented, with analytical solutions derived for Continuous Fourier Transform (CFT) of truncated signals, to benchmark against Fast Fourier Transform (FFT). Certain artifacts from FFT were…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-07-03 K. H. H. Goh

The large variation of datasets is a huge barrier for image classification tasks. In this paper, we embraced this observation and introduce the finite temperature tensor network (FTTN), which imports the thermal perturbation into the matrix…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-04-27 Haoxiang Lin , Shuqian Ye , Xi Zhu

Increasing shares of fluctuating renewable energy sources induce higher and higher power flow variability at the transmission level. The question arises as to what extent existing networks can absorb additional fluctuating power injection…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2014-11-18 Markus Schläpfer , Pierluigi Mancarella

We have investigated the validity of the fluctuation-dissipation theorem (FDT) and the applicability of the concept of effective temperature in a number of non-equilibrium soft glassy materials. Using a combination of passive and active…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Jabbari-Farouji , D. Mizuno , D. Derks , G. H. Wegdam , F. C. MacKintosh , C. F. Schmidt , D. Bonn

A new analysis method has been developed for measurements of broadband, low-amplitude turbulent electron temperature fluctuations in fusion plasmas using individual radiometer channels of a Correlation Electron Cyclotron Emission (CECE)…

Silicon quantum dot qubits show great promise but suffer from charge noise with a 1/f^\alpha spectrum, where f is frequency and \alpha \lesssim 1. It has recently been proposed that 1/f^\alpha noise spectra can emerge from a few thermally…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-10-27 Dan Mickelsen , Herve M. Carruzzo , Susan N. Coppersmith , Clare C. Yu

We demonstrate the ability to experimentally measure fluctuations of the convective heat transfer coefficient at the wall in a turbulent boundary layer. For this, we measure two-dimensional fields of wall-temperature fluctuations beneath a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-02-04 Firoozeh Foroozan , Andrea Ianiro , Stefano Discetti , Woutijn J. Baars

Measuring the resistance fluctuations of gas sensors provides new opportunities to enhance the selectivity and sensitivity of the sensor. Taking advantage of this possibility requires special low-noise measurement hardware and software to…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-03-17 Robert Mingesz , Zoltan Gingl , Akos Kukovecz , Zoltan Konya , Krisztian Kordas , Hannu Moilanen

Superconductivity arises mostly at energy and temperature scales that are much smaller than the typical bare electronic energies. Since the computational effort of diagrammatic many-body techniques increases with the number of required…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-27 Niklas Witt , Erik G. C. P. van Loon , Takuya Nomoto , Ryotaro Arita , Tim Wehling

In this Letter, we present a new experimental approach to investigate the effective temperature concept as a generalization of the fluctuation-dissipation theorem (FDT) for nonequilibrium systems. Simultaneous measurements of diffusion…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-12-06 Jean Colombani , Laure Petit , Christophe Ybert , Catherine Barentin

The temperature distribution in the battery significantly impacts the short-term and long-term performance of battery systems. Therefore, efficient, safe, and reliable battery system operation requires an accurate estimation of the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-14 Vedang M. Deshpande , Raktim Bhattacharya , Kamesh Subbarao

The behavior of the compensation temperature of a mixed Ising ferrimagnetic system on a square lattice in which the two interpenetrating square sublattices have spins $\sigma$ ($\pm 1/2$) and spins $S$ ($\pm 1,0$) has been studied with…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 G. M. Buendia , E. Machado , M. A. Novotny

The thermal drift of the characteristic wavelength of fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs) photowritten in the core of microstructured fibers (MOFs) is significantly reduced by inserting a liquid of suitable refractive index into their holes. For…

The resolution of Brownian motion in simulations of micro-particle suspensions can be crucial to reproducing the correct dynamics of individual particles, as well as providing an accurate characterisation of suspension properties. Including…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-16 Eric E. Keaveny

Structural system identification in the presence of thermal loads is challenging, as unmeasured or poorly modeled thermal effects can mask or mimic damage, leading to unreliable conclusions. This work presents an optimization-driven,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Talhah Shamshad Ali Ansari , Suneth Warnakulasuriya , Ihar Antonau , Harbir Antil , Rainald Löhner , Roland Wüchner

Standard optomechanical sensors operating in the low-temperature regime often face fundamental precision limits imposed by vacuum fluctuations. Here, we demonstrate that moving beyond conventional radiation-pressure interactions and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-25 Asghar Ullah , Özgür E. Müstecaplıoğlu

Thermal expansion is a significant source of positioning error in high-precision hexapod robots (Gough-Stewart platforms). Any variation in the temperature of the hexapod's parts induces expansion, which alters their kinematic model and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Clément Robert , Alain Vissiere , Olivier Company , Pierre Noire , Thierry Roux , Sébastien Krut