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In this paper, we develop a sublinear-time compressive sensing algorithm for approximating functions of many variables which are compressible in a given Bounded Orthonormal Product Basis (BOPB). The resulting algorithm is shown to both have…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-23 Bosu Choi , Mark Iwen , Toni Volkmer

Constrained Bayesian optimization (CBO) methods have seen significant success in black-box optimization with constraints. One of the most commonly used CBO methods is the constrained expected improvement (CEI) algorithm. CEI is a natural…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-01-13 Haowei Wang , Jingyi Wang , Zhongxiang Dai , Nai-Yuan Chiang , Szu Hui Ng , Cosmin G. Petra

Convex optimization encompasses a wide range of optimization problems that contain many efficiently solvable subclasses. Interior point methods are currently the state-of-the-art approach for solving such problems, particularly effective…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-03-28 Andreas Klingler , Tim Netzer

We devise and analyze two hybrid high-order (HHO) methods for the numerical approximation of the biharmonic problem. The methods support polyhedral meshes, rely on the primal formulation of the problem, and deliver $O(h^{k+1})$ $H^2$-error…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-11 Zhaonan Dong , Alexandre Ern

In this paper, we present modifications of the iterative hard thresholding (IHT) method for recovery of jointly row-sparse and low-rank matrices. In particular a Riemannian version of IHT is considered which significantly reduces…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-10-03 Henrik Eisenmann , Felix Krahmer , Max Pfeffer , André Uschmajew

The hierarchical sparsity framework, and in particular the HiHTP algorithm, has been successfully applied to many relevant communication engineering problems recently, particularly when the signal space is hierarchically structured. In this…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-11-12 Axel Flinth , Ingo Roth , Gerhard Wunder

This paper studies the asymptotic performance of maximum-a-posteriori estimation in the presence of prior information. The problem arises in several applications such as recovery of signals with non-uniform sparsity pattern from…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-02-19 Ali Bereyhi , Ralf R. Müller

Sparse signal recoveries from multiple measurement vectors (MMV) with joint sparsity property have many applications in signal, image, and video processing. The problem becomes much more involved when snapshots of the signal matrix are…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-01-25 Ningning Han , Shidong Li , Jian Lu

Problems in causal inference can be fruitfully addressed using signal processing techniques. As an example, it is crucial to successfully quantify the causal effects of an intervention to determine whether the intervention achieved desired…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-12-21 Ibtihal Ferwana , Lav R. Varshney

Hypergraph matching is a fundamental problem in computer vision. Mathematically speaking, it maximizes a polynomial objective function, subject to assignment constraints. In this paper, we reformulate the hypergraph matching problem as a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Chunfeng Cui , Qingna Li , Liqun Qi , Hong Yan

A novel recovery-based error indicator for high-order Finite Difference Methods, based on post-processing of the Finite Difference values is presented. The values obtained on the Finite Difference grid are interpolated into a suitable…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Ferhat Sindy , Annalisa Buffa , Marco Picasso

Orthogonal Matching Pursuit (OMP) has been a powerful method in sparse signal recovery and approximation. However, OMP suffers computational issues when the signal has a large number of non-zeros. This paper advances OMP and its extension…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-28 Huiyuan Yu , Jia He , Maggie Cheng

The problem of developing an adaptive isogeometric method (AIGM) for solving elliptic second-order partial differential equations with truncated hierarchical B-splines of arbitrary degree and different order of continuity is addressed. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-04-21 Annalisa Buffa , Carlotta Giannelli

We present and analyze an a posteriori error estimator based on mesh refinement for the solution of the hypersingular boundary integral equation governing the Laplacian in three dimensions. The discretization under consideration is a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-07-30 Catalina Domínguez , Norbert Heuer

For $M$ a simple surface, the non-linear statistical inverse problem of recovering a matrix field $\Phi: M \to \mathfrak{so}(n)$ from discrete, noisy measurements of the $SO(n)$-valued scattering data $C_\Phi$ of a solution of a matrix ODE…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-02 François Monard , Richard Nickl , Gabriel P. Paternain

In this paper, which is part II in a series of two, the pre-asymptotic error analysis of the continuous interior penalty finite element method (CIP-FEM) and the FEM for the Helmholtz equation in two and three dimensions is continued. While…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-04-24 Lingxue Zhu , Haijun Wu

The emergence of big data has caused a dramatic shift in the operating regime for optimization algorithms. The performance bottleneck, which used to be computations, is now often communications. Several gradient compression techniques have…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-19 Sarit Khirirat , Sindri Magnússon , Mikael Johansson

We reformulate the zero-norm minimization problem as an equivalent mathematical program with equilibrium constraints and establish that its penalty problem, induced by adding the complementarity constraint to the objective, is exact. Then,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-12-16 Shujun Bi , Xiaolan Liu , Shaohua Pan

In representation learning, Convolutional Sparse Coding (CSC) enables unsupervised learning of features by jointly optimising both an \(\ell_2\)-norm fidelity term and a sparsity enforcing penalty. This work investigates using a…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-15 Perla Mayo , Oktay Karakuş , Robin Holmes , Alin Achim

For the discretization of the integral fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^s$, $0 < s < 1$, based on piecewise linear functions, we present and analyze a reliable weighted residual a posteriori error estimator. In order to compensate for a lack…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-27 Markus Faustmann , Jens Markus Melenk , Dirk Praetorius