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We have shown previously that functionally fitted Runge-Kutta (FRK) methods can be studied using a convenient collocation framework. Here, we extend that framework to functionally fitted Runge-Kutta-Nystr\"om (FRKN) methods, shedding…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-10-17 N. S. Hoang , R. B. Sidje

This study computes the gradient of a function of numerical solutions of ordinary differential equations (ODEs) with respect to the initial condition. The adjoint method computes the gradient approximately by solving the corresponding…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-07 Takeru Matsuda , Yuto Miyatake

Systems driven by multiple physical processes are central to many areas of science and engineering. Time discretization of multiphysics systems is challenging, since different processes have different levels of stiffness and characteristic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Adrian Sandu , Michael Günther , Steven Roberts

Rational methods are intended to time integrate linear homogeneous problems. However, their scope can be extended so as to cover linear nonhomogeneous problems. In this paper the integration of semilinear problems is considered. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Carlos Arranz-Simón , Begoña Cano , César Palencia

We present novel entropy-conservative and entropy-stable multirate Runge-Kutta methods based on Paired Explicit Runge-Kutta (P-ERK) schemes with relaxation for conservation laws and related systems of partial differential equations.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-09 Daniel Doehring , Hendrik Ranocha , Manuel Torrilhon

This paper considers the numerical integration of semilinear evolution PDEs using the high order linearly implicit methods developped in a previous paper in the ODE setting. These methods use a collocation Runge--Kutta method as a basis,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-24 Guillaume Dujardin , Ingrid Lacroix-Violet

A new approach for the construction of high order A-stable explicit integrators for ordinary differential equations (ODEs) is theoretically studied. Basically, the integrators are obtained by splitting, at each time step, the solution of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-08-24 H. de la Cruz , R. J. Biscay , J. C. Jimenez , F. Carbonell

Modified Patankar-Runge-Kutta (MPRK) methods preserve the positivity as well as conservativity of a production-destruction system (PDS) of ordinary differential equations for all time step sizes. As a result, higher order MPRK schemes do…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-31 Thomas Izgin , Stefan Kopecz , Andreas Meister

We apply Runge-Kutta methods to linear partial differential-algebraic equations of the form $Au_t(t,x) + B(u_{xx}(t,x)+ru_x(t,x))+Cu(t,x) = f(t,x)$, where $A,B,C\in\R^{n,n}$ and the matrix $A$ is singular. We prove that under certain…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-03-19 Kristian Debrabant , Karl Strehmel

Implicit-explicit (IMEX) Runge-Kutta methods play a major rule in the numerical treatment of differential systems governed by stiff and non-stiff terms. This paper discusses order conditions and symplecticity properties of a class of IMEX…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-02-07 Michael Herty , Lorenzo Pareschi , Sonja Steffensen

In this paper a new Runge-Kutta type scheme is introduced for nonlinear stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) with multiplicative trace class noise. The proposed scheme converges with respect to the computational effort with a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-04-03 Xiaojie Wang , Siqing Gan

Neural networks have proven to be efficient surrogate models for tackling partial differential equations (PDEs). However, their applicability is often confined to specific PDEs under certain constraints, in contrast to classical PDE solvers…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-03 Hoyun Choi , Sungyeop Lee , B. Kahng , Junghyo Jo

Motivated by studies on fully discrete numerical schemes for linear hyperbolic conservation laws, we present a framework on analyzing the strong stability of explicit Runge-Kutta (RK) time discretizations for semi-negative autonomous linear…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-28 Zheng Sun , Chi-Wang Shu

The use of high order fully implicit Runge-Kutta methods is of significant importance in the context of the numerical solution of transient partial differential equations, in particular when solving large scale problems due to fine space…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-27 Ivo Dravins , Stefano Serra-Capizzano , Maya Neytcheva

The generalized additive Runge-Kutta (GARK) framework provides a powerful approach for solving additively partitioned ordinary differential equations. This work combines the ideas of symplectic GARK schemes and multirate GARK schemes to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-15 Kevin Schäfers , Michael Günther , Adrian Sandu

We propose a family of integrators, Flow-Composed Implicit Runge-Kutta (FCIRK) methods, for perturbations of nonlinear ordinary differential equations, consisting of the composition of flows of the unperturbed part alternated with one step…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-11-17 Mikel Antoñana , Joseba Makazaga , Ander Murua

In this paper we discuss the use of implicit Runge-Kutta schemes for the time discretization of optimal control problems with evolution equations. The specialty of the considered discretizations is that the discretizations schemes for the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-11-05 Thomas G. Flaig

The Neural Tangent Kernel (NTK) viewpoint is widely employed to analyze the training dynamics of overparameterized Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs). However, unlike the case of linear Partial Differential Equations (PDEs), we show…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-01 Andrea Bonfanti , Giuseppe Bruno , Cristina Cipriani

In this note, we connect two different topics from linear algebra and numerical analysis: hypocoercivity of semi-dissipative matrices and strong stability for explicit Runge--Kutta schemes. Linear autonomous ODE systems with a non-coercive…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Franz Achleitner , Anton Arnold , Ansgar Jüngel

Stabilized Runge-Kutta methods are especially efficient for the numerical solution of large systems of stiff nonlinear differential equations because they are fully explicit. For semi-discrete parabolic problems, for instance, stabilized…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-05 Assyr Abdulle , Marcus J. Grote , Giacomo Rosilho de Souza