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Integrating two-dimensional (2D) crystals into optical fibers can grant them optoelectronic properties and extend their range of applications. However, our ability to produce complicated structures is limited by the challenges of chemical…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-07-03 Yi-feng Xiong , Jin-hui Chen , Fei Xu

Building on discoveries in graphene and two-dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenides, van der Waals (VdW) layered heterostructures - stacks of such 2D materials - are being extensively explored with resulting new discoveries of…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-10-20 Nicholas Ng , Tyrel M. McQueen

A methodology to test the interlayer bonding strength of two-dimensional (2D) surfaces and associated one (1D)- and two (2D)- dimensional surface defects using scanning tunneling microscope tip-induced deformation, is demonstrated. Surface…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-03-08 Nirjhar Sarkar , Prabhakar R. Bandaru , Robert C. Dynes

Hybrid van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures constructed by the integration of organic molecules and two-dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) materials have useful tunable properties for flexible electronic devices. Due to…

Antiferromagnets are promising materials for future opto-spintronic applications since they show spin dynamics in the THz range and no net magnetization. Recently, layered van der Waals (vdW) antiferromagnets have been reported, which…

The integration of two-dimensional (2D) materials with photonic structures has catalyzed a wide spectrum of optical and optoelectronic applications. Conventional nanophotonic structures generally lack efficient reconfigurability and…

The high mechanical strength and excellent flexibility of 2D materials such as graphene are some of their most important properties [1]. Good flexibility is key for exploiting 2D materials in many emerging technologies, such as wearable…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-05 A. P. Rooney , Z. Li , W. Zhao , A. Gholinia , A. Kosikov , G. Auton , F. Ding , R. V. Gorbachev , R. J. Young , S. J Haigh

Like silicon-based semiconductor devices, van der Waals heterostructures will require integration with high-K oxides. This is needed to achieve suitable voltage scaling, improved performance as well as allowing for added functionalities.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-11-13 N. Peimyoo , M. D. Barnes , J. D. Mehew , A. De Sanctis , I. Amit , J. Escolar , K. Anastasiou , A. P. Rooney , S. J. Haigh , S. Russo , M. F. Craciun , F. Withers

Two-dimensional materials can be combined by placing individual layers on top of each other, so that they are bound only by their van der Waals interaction. The sequence of layers can be chosen arbitrarily, enabling an essentially…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-03-02 Jonas Haas , Finn Ulrich , Christoph Hofer , Xiao Wang , Kai Braun , Jannik C. Meyer

To harness the intriguing properties of two-dimensional van der Waals (vdW) ferromagnets (FMs) for versatile applications, the key challenge lies in the reliable material synthesis for scalable device production. Here, we demonstrate the…

Multiferroic materials are potential to be applied in novel magnetoelectric devices, for example, high-density non-volatile storage. Last decades, research on multiferroic materials was focused on three-dimensional (3D) materials. However,…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-02-25 Youfang Lai , Zhigang Song , Yi Wan , Mingzhu Xue , Yu Ye , Lun Dai , Wenyun Yang , Honglin Du , jinbo Yang

Understanding the effect of electric fields on the physical and chemical properties of two-dimensional (2D) nanostructures is instrumental in the design of novel electronic and optoelectronic devices. Several of those properties are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-08-19 Elton J. G. Santos

Triggered by the development of exfoliation and the identification of a wide range of extraordinary physical properties in self-standing films consisting of one or few atomic layers, two-dimensional (2D) materials such as graphene,…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-22 F. Javier García de Abajo , D. N. Basov , Frank H. L. Koppens , Lorenzo Orsini , Matteo Ceccanti , Sebastián Castilla , Lorenzo Cavicchi , Marco Polini , P. A. D. Gonçalves , A. T. Costa , N. M. R. Peres , N. Asger Mortensen , Sathwik Bharadwaj , Zubin Jacob , P. J. Schuck , A. N. Pasupathy , Milan Delor , M. K. Liu , Aitor Mugarza , Pablo Merino , Marc G. Cuxart , Emigdio Chávez-Angel , Martin Svec , Luiz H. G. Tizei , Florian Dirnberger , Hui Deng , Christian Schneider , Vinod Menon , Thorsten Deilmann , Alexey Chernikov , Kristian S. Thygesen , Yohannes Abate , Mauricio Terrones , Vinod K. Sangwan , Mark C. Hersam , Leo Yu , Xueqi Chen , Tony F. Heinz , Puneet Murthy , Martin Kroner , Tomasz Smolenski , Deepankur Thureja , Thibault Chervy , Armando Genco , Chiara Trovatello , Giulio Cerullo , Stefano Dal Conte , Daniel Timmer , Antonietta De Sio , Christoph Lienau , Nianze Shang , Hao Hong , Kaihui Liu , Zhipei Sun , Lee A. Rozema , Philip Walther , Andrea Alù , Michele Cotrufo , Raquel Queiroz , X. -Y. Zhu , Joel D. Cox , Eduardo J. C. Dias , Álvaro Rodríguez Echarri , Fadil Iyikanat , Andrea Marini , Paul Herrmann , Nele Tornow , Sebastian Klimmer , Jan Wilhelm , Giancarlo Soavi , Zeyuan Sun , Shiwei Wu , Ying Xiong , Oles Matsyshyn , Roshan Krishna Kumar , Justin C. W. Song , Tomer Bucher , Alexey Gorlach , Shai Tsesses , Ido Kaminer , Julian Schwab , Florian Mangold , Harald Giessen , M. Sánchez Sánchez , D. K. Efetov , T. Low , G. Gómez-Santos , T. Stauber , Gonzalo Álvarez-Pérez , Jiahua Duan , Luis Martín-Moreno , Alexander Paarmann , Joshua D. Caldwell , Alexey Y. Nikitin , Pablo Alonso-González , Niclas S. Mueller , Valentyn Volkov , Deep Jariwala , Timur Shegai , Jorik van de Groep , Alexandra Boltasseva , Igor V. Bondarev , Vladimir M. Shalaev , Jeffrey Simon , Colton Fruhling , Guangzhen Shen , Dino Novko , Shijing Tan , Bing Wang , Hrvoje Petek , Vahagn Mkhitaryan , Renwen Yu , Alejandro Manjavacas , J. Enrique Ortega , Xu Cheng , Ruijuan Tian , Dong Mao , Dries Van Thourhout , Xuetao Gan , Qing Dai , Aaron Sternbach , You Zhou , Mohammad Hafezi , Dmitrii Litvinov , Magdalena Grzeszczyk , Kostya S. Novoselov , Maciej Koperski , Sotirios Papadopoulos , Lukas Novotny , Leonardo Viti , Miriam Serena Vitiello , Nathan D. Cottam , Benjamin T. Dewes , Oleg Makarovsky , Amalia Patanè , Yihao Song , Mingyang Cai , Jiazhen Chen , Doron Naveh , Houk Jang , Suji Park , Fengnian Xia , Philipp K. Jenke , Josip Bajo , Benjamin Braun , Kenneth S. Burch , Liuyan Zhao , Xiaodong Xu

While an increasing number of two-dimensional (2D) materials, including graphene and silicene, have already been realized, others have only been predicted. An interesting example is the two-dimensional form of silicon carbide (2D-SiC).…

We fabricate paper-supported semiconducting devices by rubbing a layered molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) crystal onto a piece of paper, similarly to the action of drawing/writing with a pencil on paper. We show that the abrasion between the…

Van der Waals materials enable the construction of atomically sharp interfaces between compounds with distinct crystal and electronic properties. This is dramatically exploited in moir\'e systems, where a lattice mismatch or twist between…

Two-dimensional van der Waals (2D vdW) materials that display ferromagnetism and piezoelectricity have received increased attention. Despite numerous 2D materials have so far been reported as ferromagnetic, developing an air stable and…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-04 Kayahan Saritas , Nassar Doudin , Eric I. Altman , Sohrab Ismail-Beigi

Research on two-dimensional materials has expanded over the past two decades to become a central theme in condensed matter research today. Significant advances have been made in the synthesis and subsequent reassembly of these materials…

Graphene, consisting of an inert, thermally stable material with an atomically flat, dangling bond-free surface is by essence an ideal template layer for van der Waals heteroepitaxy of two-dimensional materials such as silicene. However,…

Van der Waals heterostructure based on layered two-dimensional (2D) materials offers unprecedented opportunities to create materials with atomic precision by design. By combining superior properties of each component, such heterostructure…