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In poultry farming, the systematic choice, update, and implementation of periodic (t) action plans define the feed conversion rate (FCR[t]), which is an acceptable measure for successful production. Appropriate action plans provide tailored…

In programming education, teachers need to monitor and assess the progress of their students by investigating the code they write. Code quality of programs written in traditional programming languages can be automatically assessed with…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-02-16 Nina Körber , Katharina Geldreich , Andreas Stahlbauer , Gordon Fraser

Hyperparameter optimization (HPO) is known to be costly in deep learning, especially when leveraging automated approaches. Most of the existing automated HPO methods are accuracy-based, i.e., accuracy metrics are used to guide the trials of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-02 Zhongyi Pei , Zhiyao Cen , Yipeng Huang , Chen Wang , Lin Liu , Philip Yu , Mingsheng Long

Anomaly detection is a key goal of autonomous surveillance systems that should be able to alert unusual observations. In this paper, we propose a holistic anomaly detection system using deep neural networks for surveillance of critical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-06 Ilker Bozcan , Erdal Kayacan

Abnormal event detection is one of the important objectives in research and practical applications of video surveillance. However, there are still three challenging problems for most anomaly detection systems in practical setting: limited…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-02 Hung Vu , Tu Dinh Nguyen , Dinh Phung

This paper presents a spatiotemporal deep learning approach for mouse behavioural classification in the home-cage. Using a series of dual-stream architectures with assorted modifications to increase performance, we introduce a novel feature…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-07 Ezechukwu I. Nwokedi , Rasneer S. Bains , Luc Bidaut , Xujiong Ye , Sara Wells , James M. Brown

The problem that we want to solve in this project of the subject of Data Structures and Algorithms, is to decipher some images, which have in them animals, being more specific, bovine animals; in which it is necessary to identify if the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-24 David Agudelo Tapias , Simon Marin Giraldo y Mauricio Toro Bermudez

We formulate a mathematical model for daily activities of a cow (eating, lying down, and standing) in terms of a piecewise affine dynamical system. We analyze the properties of this bovine dynamical system representing the single animal and…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-05-18 Jie Sun , Erik M. Bollt , Mason A. Porter , Marian S. Dawkins

We present an instance segmentation algorithm trained and applied to a CCTV recording of beef cattle during a winter finishing period. A fully convolutional network was transformed into an instance segmentation network that learns to label…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-21 Aram Ter-Sarkisov , Robert Ross , John Kelleher , Bernadette Earley , Michael Keane

We present a rigorous mathematical framework for analyzing dynamics of a broad class of Boolean network models. We use this framework to provide the first formal proof of many of the standard critical transition results in Boolean network…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-30 C. Seshadhri , Yevgeniy Vorobeychik , Jackson R. Mayo , Robert C. Armstrong , Joseph R. Ruthruff

In recent years, a growing need has arisen in different fields for the development of computational systems for automated analysis of large amounts of data (high-throughput). Dealing with nonstandard noise structure and outliers, that could…

Applications · Statistics 2010-11-10 Anat Sakov , Ilan Golani , Dina Lipkind , Yoav Benjamini

Humans are able to categorize images very efficiently, in particular to detect the presence of an animal very quickly. Recently, deep learning algorithms based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have achieved higher than human accuracy…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-06-01 Jean-Nicolas Jérémie , Laurent U Perrinet

This paper proposes a model-based framework to automatically and efficiently design understandable and verifiable behaviors for swarms of robots. The framework is based on the automatic extraction of two distinct models: 1) a neural network…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-03-10 Mario Coppola , Jian Guo , Eberhard Gill , Guido C. H. E. de Croon

Random boolean networks are a model of genetic regulatory networks that has proven able to describe experimental data in biology. They not only reproduce important phenomena in cell dynamics, but they are also extremely interesting from a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-02-26 Marco Villani , Davide Campioli , Chiara Damiani , Andrea Roli , Alessandro Filisetti , Roberto Serra

In this work we present a system identification procedure based on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) for human posture control models. A usual approach to the study of human posture control consists in the identification of parameters for…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-06-09 Vittorio Lippi , Thomas Mergner , Christoph Maurer

Particle tracking is a powerful biophysical tool that requires conversion of large video files into position time series, i.e. traces of the species of interest for data analysis. Current tracking methods, based on a limited set of input…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2018-10-09 Jay M. Newby , Alison M. Schaefer , Phoebe T. Lee , M. Gregory Forest , Samuel K. Lai

Examinations are a crucial part of the learning process, and academic institutions invest significant resources into maintaining their integrity by preventing cheating from students or facilitators. However, cheating has become rampant in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-25 Reuben Moyo , Stanley Ndebvu , Michael Zimba , Jimmy Mbelwa

Animal behaviour is complex and the amount of data in the form of video, if extracted, is copious. Manual analysis of behaviour is massively limited by two insurmountable obstacles, the complexity of the behavioural patterns and human bias.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-29 Anthony Bourached , Parashkev Nachev

Social video anomaly is an observation in video streams that does not conform to a common pattern of dataset's behaviour. Social video anomaly detection plays a critical role in applications from e-commerce to e-learning. Traditionally,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-18 Chengkun He , Xiangmin Zhou , Chen Wang , Iqbal Gondal , Jie Shao , Xun Yi

Activity recognition using built-in sensors in smart and wearable devices provides great opportunities to understand and detect human behavior in the wild and gives a more holistic view of individuals' health and well being. Numerous…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-16 Mehrdad Fazli , Kamran Kowsari , Erfaneh Gharavi , Laura Barnes , Afsaneh Doryab