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The macroscopic magnetic moment of a superparamagnetic system has to overcome an energy barrier in order to switch its direction. This barrier is formed by magnetic anisotropies in the material and may be surmounted typically after 10^9 to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-14 Martin Stier , Alexander Neumann , Andre Kobs , Hans Peter Oepen , Michael Thorwart

We report a systematic study on the structural and magnetic properties of Co_{x}Fe_{3-x}O_{4} magnetic nanoparticles with sizes between $5$ to $25$ nm, prepared by thermal decomposition of Fe(acac)_{3} and Co(acac)_{2}. The large…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-11-24 T. E. Torres , E. Lima , A. Mayoral , A. Ibarra , C. Marquina , M. R. Ibarra , G. F. Goya

We report on isothermal magnetization, M\"ossbauer spectroscopy, and magnetostriction as well as temperature-dependent alternating-current (ac) susceptibility, specific heat, and thermal expansion of single crystalline and polycrstalline…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-28 M. Fix , A. Jesche , S. G. Jantz , S. A. Bräuninger , H. -H. Klauss , R. S. Manna , I. M. Pietsch , H. A. Höppe , P. C. Canfield

Magnetic nanoparticles of gamma-Fe2O3 coated by organic molecules and suspended in liquid and solid matrices, as well as a non-diluted magnetic fluid have been studied by electron magnetic resonance (EMR) at 77-380 K. Slightly asymmetric…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Noginova , F. Chen , T. Weaver , E. P. Giannelis , A. B. Bourlinos , V. A. Atsarkin

Spinel Fe3O4 nanoparticles have been produced through ball milling in methyl-alcohol (CH3OH), aiming to obtain samples with similar average particle sizes <d> and different interparticle interactions. Three samples having Fe3O4/CH3(OH) mass…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-03-24 Gerardo F. Goya

Recent experimental and theoretical studies show that the switching behavior of magnetic nanoparticles can be well controlled by external time-dependent magnetic fields. In this work, we inspect theoretically the influence of the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-09-18 Alexander Sukhov , Jamal Berakdar

We present experimental, numerical, and theoretical evidence for a new mode of antiferromagnetic dynamics in nanoparticles. Elastic neutron scattering experiments on 8 nm particles of hematite display a loss of diffraction intensity with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-23 K. Lefmann , H. Jacobsen , J. Garde , P. Hedegard , A. Wischnewski , S. N. Ancona , H. S. Jacobsen , C. R. H. Bahl , L. Theil Kuhn

The magnetic behaviour of nanoparticles of antiferromagnetic ferritin has been investigated by 57Fe Mossbauer absorption spectroscopy and magnetisation measurements, in the temperature range 2.5K-250K and with magnetic fields up to 7T.…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Gilles , P. Bonville , K. K. W. Wong , S. Mann

The magnetic properties of Fe$_3$O$_4$ nanoparticle assemblies have been investigated in detail through a combination of vibrating sample magnetometry and muon spin relaxation ($\mu$SR) techniques. Two samples with average particle sizes of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-05-26 Benjamin A. Frandsen , Charlotte Read , Jade Stevens , Colby Walker , Mason Christiansen , Roger G. Harrison , Karine Chesnel

We have investigated the magnetic properties of nanocrystalline LaCo0.5Mn0.5O3. The temperature dependence of the imaginary part of the a.c. susceptibility shows a strongly frequency dependent maximum at a temperature, Tf, which is well…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Mahendiran , Y. Breard , M. Hervieu , B. Raveau , P. Schiffer

The dynamic magnetic properties of Ni nanoparticles diluted in an amorphous SiO2 matrix prepared from a modified sol-gel method have been studied by the frequency f dependence of the ac magnetic susceptibility \c{hi}(T). For samples with…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-03-22 G. F. Goya , F. C. Fonseca , R. F. Jardim , R. Muccillo , N. L. V. Carreño , E. Longo , E. R. Leite

Antiferromagnetic materials hold promising prospects in novel types of spintronics applications. Assessing the stability of antiferromagnetic nanostructures against thermal excitations is a crucial aspect of designing devices with a high…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-28 Levente Rózsa , Severin Selzer , Tobias Birk , Unai Atxitia , Ulrich Nowak

We have measured the relaxation time of a thermally unstable ferromagnetic nanoparticle incorporated into a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) as a function of applied magnetic field, voltage V (-0.38 V < V < +0.26 V), and temperatures (283 K<…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 William Rippard , Ranko Heindl , Matthew Pufall , Stephen Russek , Anthony Kos

The nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate 1/T_1_ is calculated for magnetic ring clusters by fully diagonalizing their microscopic spin Hamiltonians. Whether the nearest-neighbor exchange interaction J is ferromagnetic or antiferromagnetic,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Shoji Yamamoto , Toshiya Hikihara

Atomistic spin model simulations are immensely useful in determining temperature dependent magnetic prop- erties, but are known to give the incorrect dependence of the magnetization on temperature compared to exper- iment owing to their…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-12 R. F. L. Evans , U. Atxitia , R. W. Chantrell

When interacting spin systems possess non-zero magnetization or topological entanglement entropy below the transition temperature, they often serve as classical or quantum self-correcting memory. In particular, their memory time grows…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-04-03 Beni Yoshida

Magnetic systems can exhibit thermally activated transitions whose timescales are often described by an Arrhenius law. However, robust predictions of such timescales are only available for certain cases. Inspired by the harmonic theory of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-04-02 Hugo Bocquet , Peter M. Derlet

We have observed enhancement and shift in the spin reorientation transition temperature as a consequence of coexistence of orthorhombic and hexagonal phases and higher aspect ratio in nanoscale LuFeO3. Nanoparticles and nanofibers of LuFeO3…

Systematic measurements of temperature dependent magnetization, resistivity and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) at ambient pressure as well as resistivity under pressures up to 5.25 GPa were conducted on single crystals of…

We report detailed studies on non-equilibrium magnetic behavior of antiferromagnetic Co_3O_4 nanoparticles. Temperature and field dependence of magnetization, wait time dependence of magnetic relaxation (aging), memory effects and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Vijay Bisht , K. P. Rajeev
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