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The rapid advancement of Large Multi-modal Models (LMMs) has enabled their application in scientific problem-solving, yet their fine-grained capabilities remain under-explored. In this paper, we introduce SciVerse, a multi-modal scientific…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-14 Ziyu Guo , Ray Zhang , Hao Chen , Jialin Gao , Dongzhi Jiang , Jiaze Wang , Pheng-Ann Heng

Reasoning stands as a cornerstone of intelligence, enabling the synthesis of existing knowledge to solve complex problems. Despite remarkable progress, existing reasoning benchmarks often fail to rigorously evaluate the nuanced reasoning…

$\textbf{Objectives}$: Large Language Models (LLMs) such as ChatGPT and Med-PaLM have excelled in various medical question-answering tasks. However, these English-centric models encounter challenges in non-English clinical settings,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-01-31 Jiageng Wu , Xian Wu , Zhaopeng Qiu , Minghui Li , Yingying Zhang , Yefeng Zheng , Changzheng Yuan , Jie Yang

We present the Chinese Elementary School Math Word Problems (CMATH) dataset, comprising 1.7k elementary school-level math word problems with detailed annotations, source from actual Chinese workbooks and exams. This dataset aims to provide…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-06-30 Tianwen Wei , Jian Luan , Wei Liu , Shuang Dong , Bin Wang

Multiple choice question answering tasks evaluate the reasoning, comprehension, and mathematical abilities of Large Language Models (LLMs). While existing benchmarks employ automatic translation for multilingual evaluation, this approach is…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-04 Arda Yüksel , Abdullatif Köksal , Lütfi Kerem Şenel , Anna Korhonen , Hinrich Schütze

The rapid advancement of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) has ignited discussions regarding their potential to surpass human performance in multimodal tasks. In response, we introduce MANBench (Multimodal Ability Norms Benchmark), a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-16 Han Zhou , Qitong Xu , Yiheng Dong , Xin Yang

Chinese essay writing and its evaluation are critical in educational contexts, yet the capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) in this domain remain largely underexplored. Existing benchmarks often rely on coarse-grained text quality…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-04 Fan Gao , Dongyuan Li , Ding Xia , Fei Mi , Yasheng Wang , Lifeng Shang , Baojun Wang

Recent advances in Multi-Modal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have enabled unified processing of language, vision, and structured inputs, opening the door to complex tasks such as logical deduction, spatial reasoning, and scientific…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-07-03 Guiyao Tie , Xueyang Zhou , Tianhe Gu , Ruihang Zhang , Chaoran Hu , Sizhe Zhang , Mengqu Sun , Yan Zhang , Pan Zhou , Lichao Sun

Large Language Models (LLMs) provide a possibility to make a great breakthrough in medicine. The establishment of a standardized medical benchmark becomes a fundamental cornerstone to measure progression. However, medical environments in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-04-05 Xidong Wang , Guiming Hardy Chen , Dingjie Song , Zhiyi Zhang , Zhihong Chen , Qingying Xiao , Feng Jiang , Jianquan Li , Xiang Wan , Benyou Wang , Haizhou Li

To advance the evaluation of multimodal math reasoning in large multimodal models (LMMs), this paper introduces a novel benchmark, MM-MATH. MM-MATH consists of 5,929 open-ended middle school math problems with visual contexts, with…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-07-03 Kai Sun , Yushi Bai , Ji Qi , Lei Hou , Juanzi Li

The advancement of large language models (LLMs) has enhanced the ability to generalize across a wide range of unseen natural language processing (NLP) tasks through instruction-following. Yet, their effectiveness often diminishes in…

Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), as an effective alternative medicine, has been receiving increasing attention. In recent years, the rapid development of large language models (LLMs) tailored for TCM has highlighted the urgent need for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Jiacheng Xie , Yang Yu , Ziyang Zhang , Shuai Zeng , Jiaxuan He , Ayush Vasireddy , Xiaoting Tang , Congyu Guo , Lening Zhao , Congcong Jing , Guanghui An , Dong Xu

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) process visual, acoustic, and textual inputs, addressing the limitations of single-modality LLMs. However, existing benchmarks often overlook tri-modal evaluation in Traditional Chinese and do not…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Jui-Ming Yao , Bing-Cheng Xie , Sheng-Wei Peng , Hao-Yuan Chen , He-Rong Zheng , Bing-Jia Tan , Peter Shaojui Wang , Shun-Feng Su

As a prominent direction of Artificial General Intelligence (AGI), Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have garnered increased attention from both industry and academia. Building upon pre-trained LLMs, this family of models further…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Chaoyou Fu , Yi-Fan Zhang , Shukang Yin , Bo Li , Xinyu Fang , Sirui Zhao , Haodong Duan , Xing Sun , Ziwei Liu , Liang Wang , Caifeng Shan , Ran He

To thoroughly assess the mathematical reasoning abilities of Large Language Models (LLMs), we need to carefully curate evaluation datasets covering diverse mathematical concepts and mathematical problems at different difficulty levels. In…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-09-09 Yan Liu , Renren Jin , Ling Shi , Zheng Yao , Deyi Xiong

Multimodal large language models (MLLMs), which integrate language and visual cues for problem-solving, are crucial for advancing artificial general intelligence (AGI). However, current benchmarks for measuring the intelligence of MLLMs…

Alignment has become a critical step for instruction-tuned Large Language Models (LLMs) to become helpful assistants. However, the effective evaluation of alignment for emerging Chinese LLMs is still largely unexplored. To fill in this gap,…

We introduce FinMMDocR, a novel bilingual multimodal benchmark for evaluating multimodal large language models (MLLMs) on real-world financial numerical reasoning. Compared to existing benchmarks, our work delivers three major advancements.…

While large language models (LLMs) have showcased impressive capabilities, they struggle with addressing legal queries due to the intricate complexities and specialized expertise required in the legal field. In this paper, we introduce…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-24 Zhiwei Fei , Songyang Zhang , Xiaoyu Shen , Dawei Zhu , Xiao Wang , Maosong Cao , Fengzhe Zhou , Yining Li , Wenwei Zhang , Dahua Lin , Kai Chen , Jidong Ge

We propose KMMLU, a new Korean benchmark with 35,030 expert-level multiple-choice questions across 45 subjects ranging from humanities to STEM. While prior Korean benchmarks are translated from existing English benchmarks, KMMLU is…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-07 Guijin Son , Hanwool Lee , Sungdong Kim , Seungone Kim , Niklas Muennighoff , Taekyoon Choi , Cheonbok Park , Kang Min Yoo , Stella Biderman