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Low-Light Video Enhancement (LLVE) seeks to restore dynamic or static scenes plagued by severe invisibility and noise. In this paper, we present an innovative video decomposition strategy that incorporates view-independent and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Xiaogang Xu , Kun Zhou , Tao Hu , Jiafei Wu , Ruixing Wang , Hao Peng , Bei Yu

This paper accelerates video perception, such as semantic segmentation and human pose estimation, by levering cross-frame redundancies. Unlike the existing approaches, which avoid redundant computations by warping the past features using…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-21 Davide Abati , Haitam Ben Yahia , Markus Nagel , Amirhossein Habibian

Accurate and interpretable image-based diagnosis remains a fundamental challenge in medical AI, particularly under domain shifts and rare-class conditions. Deep learning models often struggle with real-world distribution changes, exhibit…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-13 Midhat Urooj , Ayan Banerjee , Farhat Shaikh , Kuntal Thakur , Sandeep Gupta

Training video-language models is often prohibitively expensive due to the high cost of processing long frame sequences and the limited availability of annotated long videos. We present VideoWeave, a simple yet effective approach to improve…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Zane Durante , Silky Singh , Arpandeep Khatua , Shobhit Agarwal , Reuben Tan , Yong Jae Lee , Jianfeng Gao , Ehsan Adeli , Li Fei-Fei

Explainable AI (XAI) techniques are increasingly important for the validation and responsible use of modern deep learning models, but are difficult to evaluate due to the lack of good ground-truth to compare against. We propose a framework…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Amritpal Singh , Andrey Barsky , Mohamed Ali Souibgui , Ernest Valveny , Dimosthenis Karatzas

Enterprises are increasingly deploying large camera networks for video analytics. Many target applications entail a common problem template: searching for and tracking an object or activity of interest (e.g. a speeding vehicle, a break-in)…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-12-05 Samvit Jain , Xun Zhang , Yuhao Zhou , Ganesh Ananthanarayanan , Junchen Jiang , Yuanchao Shu , Joseph Gonzalez

Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) methods in text summarization are essential for understanding the model behavior and fostering trust in model-generated summaries. Despite the effectiveness of XAI methods, recent studies have…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-11-07 Seema Aswani , Sujala D. Shetty

Long video understanding is still challenging for recent Large Video-Language Models (LVLMs) due to the conflict between long-form temporal understanding and detailed spatial perception. LVLMs with a uniform frame sampling mechanism, which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Shenghao Fu , Qize Yang , Yuan-Ming Li , Xihan Wei , Xiaohua Xie , Wei-Shi Zheng

Evaluating the alignment between textual prompts and generated images is critical for ensuring the reliability and usability of text-to-image (T2I) models. However, most existing evaluation methods rely on coarse-grained metrics or static…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Fulin Shi , Wenyi Xiao , Bin Chen , Liang Din , Leilei Gan

In this work, we discuss evaluating video foundation models in a fair and robust manner. Unlike language or image foundation models, many video foundation models are evaluated with differing parameters (such as sampling rate, number of…

Existing approaches in video captioning concentrate on exploring global frame features in the uncompressed videos, while the free of charge and critical saliency information already encoded in the compressed videos is generally neglected.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-05 Mingjian Zhu , Chenrui Duan , Changbin Yu

Multimodal Large Language Models have achieved strong performance in single-video understanding, yet their ability to reason across multiple videos remains limited. Existing approaches typically concatenate multiple videos into a single…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Yue Zhang , Liqiang Jing , Jia Li , Yapeng Tian , Xinya Du , Yunhui Guo , Vibhav Gogate

Recent studies have demonstrated the effectiveness of Large Language Models (LLMs) as reasoning modules that can deconstruct complex tasks into more manageable sub-tasks, particularly when applied to visual reasoning tasks for images. In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Ahmad Mahmood , Ashmal Vayani , Muzammal Naseer , Salman Khan , Fahad Shahbaz Khan

We propose a general framework for self-supervised learning of transferable visual representations based on Video-Induced Visual Invariances (VIVI). We consider the implicit hierarchy present in the videos and make use of (i) frame-level…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-03 Michael Tschannen , Josip Djolonga , Marvin Ritter , Aravindh Mahendran , Xiaohua Zhai , Neil Houlsby , Sylvain Gelly , Mario Lucic

Building on VeriX (Verified eXplainability, arXiv:2212.01051), a system for producing optimal verified explanations for machine learning models, we present VeriX+, which significantly improves both the size and the generation time of formal…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Min Wu , Xiaofu Li , Haoze Wu , Clark Barrett

Human video comprehension demonstrates dynamic coordination between reasoning and visual attention, adaptively focusing on query-relevant details. However, current long-form video question answering systems employ rigid pipelines that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Zixuan Dong , Baoyun Peng , Yufei Wang , Lin Liu , Xinxin Dong , Yunlong Cao , Xiaodong Wang

This paper strives for motion expressions guided video segmentation, which focuses on segmenting objects in video content based on a sentence describing the motion of the objects. Existing referring video object datasets typically focus on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-17 Henghui Ding , Chang Liu , Shuting He , Xudong Jiang , Chen Change Loy

The applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) methods especially machine learning techniques have increased in recent years. Classification algorithms have been successfully applied to different problems such as requirement…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-02-13 Behnaz Jamasb , Reza Akbari , Seyed Raouf Khayami

Video stabilization is a longstanding computer vision problem, particularly pixel-level synthesis solutions for video stabilization which synthesize full frames add to the complexity of this task. These techniques aim to stabilize videos by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-10 Muhammad Kashif Ali , Eun Woo Im , Dongjin Kim , Tae Hyun Kim

Effectively applying Vision-Language Models (VLMs) to Video Question Answering (VideoQA) hinges on selecting a concise yet comprehensive set of frames, as processing entire videos is computationally infeasible. However, current frame…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-30 Yuanhao Zou , Shengji Jin , Andong Deng , Youpeng Zhao , Jun Wang , Chen Chen