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The proper planning of different types of public transportation such as metro, highway, waterways, and so on, can increase the efficiency, reduce the congestion and improve the safety of the country. There are certain challenges associated…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2024-07-26 Hariram Sampath Kumar , Archana Singh , Manish Kumar Ojha

An important paradigm in smart health is developing diagnosis tools and monitoring a patient's heart activity through processing Electrocardiogram (ECG) signals is a key example, sue to high mortality rate of heart-related disease. However,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-11-02 Jiaming Chen , Ali Valehi , Abolfazl Razi

Whale Optimization Algorithm (WOA) suffers from limited global search ability, slow convergence, and tendency to fall into local optima, restricting its effectiveness in hyperparameter optimization for machine learning models. To address…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-12-08 Junhao Wei , Yanzhao Gu , Ran Zhang , Mingjing Huang , Jinhong Song , Yanxiao Li , Wenxuan Zhu , Yapeng Wang , Zikun Li , Zhiwen Wang , Xu Yang , Ngai Cheong

A new Adaptive Neuro Particle Swarm Optimization (ANPSO) combined with a fuzzy inference system for diagnosing disorders is presented in this paper. The main contributions of the novel proposed method can be a global search across the whole…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2019-10-31 Majid Masoumi , Mina Rajabi

The choice of crossover and mutation strategies plays a crucial role in the searchability, convergence efficiency and precision of genetic algorithms. In this paper, a novel improved genetic algorithm is proposed by improving the crossover…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2022-10-12 Dingming Yang , Zeyu Yu , Hongqiang Yuan , Yanrong Cui

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are one of the most common chronic illnesses that affect peoples health. Early detection of CVDs can reduce mortality rates by preventing or reducing the severity of the disease. Machine learning algorithms…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-17 Prasannavenkatesan Theerthagiri , Vidya J

Learning a deep neural network requires solving a challenging optimization problem: it is a high-dimensional, non-convex and non-smooth minimization problem with a large number of terms. The current practice in neural network optimization…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-02-23 Leonard Berrada , Andrew Zisserman , M. Pawan Kumar

Heart disease continues to pose a critical worldwide health issue, more specifically in areas with insufficient access to healthcare infrastructure and diagnostic systems. Conventional diagnostic approaches often fall short in accurately…

Heart disease is the leading cause of death worldwide. Currently, 33% of cases are misdiagnosed, and approximately half of myocardial infarctions occur in people who are not predicted to be at risk. The use of Artificial Intelligence could…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-07-28 Sahithi Ankireddy

This study presents a machine learning-based framework for heart disease prediction using the heart-disease dataset, comprising 303 samples with 14 features. The methodology involves data preprocessing, model training, and evaluation using…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-16 Ali Azimi Lamir , Shiva Razzagzadeh , Zeynab Rezaei

Future 5G wireless networks will rely on agile and automated network management, where the usage of diverse resources must be jointly optimized with surgical accuracy. A number of key wireless network functionalities (e.g., traffic…

Radiotherapy planning is a critical aspect of cancer treatment, where the optimal selection of beam directions and dose distributions significantly impacts treatment efficacy and patient outcomes. Traditionally, this process involves…

Medical Physics · Physics 2023-12-05 Keshav Kumar K. , NVSL Narasimham , A. Ramakrishna Prasad

Heart disease morbidity and mortality rates are increasing, which has a negative impact on public health and the global economy. Early detection of heart disease reduces the incidence of heart mortality and morbidity. Recent research has…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-30 Hanif Heidari , Gerhard Hellstern , Murugappan Murugappan

The interpretability of deep learning is crucial for evaluating the reliability of medical imaging models and reducing the risks of inaccurate patient recommendations. This study addresses the "human out of the loop" and "trustworthiness"…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-01 Haozhe Luo , Aurélie Pahud de Mortanges , Oana Inel , Abraham Bernstein , Mauricio Reyes

To enhance resource utilization and address interference issues in ultra-dense networks with mobile edge computing (MEC), a resource utilization approach is first introduced, which integrates orthogonal frequency division multiple access…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-10-17 Tianqing Zhou , Kangle Liu , Dong Qin , Xuan Li , Nan Jiang , Chunguo Li

This work proposes a novel bio-inspired metaheuristic called Artificial Cardiac Conduction System (ACCS) inspired by the human cardiac conduction system. The ACCS algorithm imitates the functional behaviour of the human heart that generates…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2024-05-21 Rebaz Mohammed Dler Omer , Nawzad K. Al-Salihi , Tarik A. Rashid , Aso M. Aladdin , Mokhtar Mohammadi , Jafar Majidpour

This project intends to study a cardiovascular disease risk early warning model based on one-dimensional convolutional neural networks. First, the missing values of 13 physiological and symptom indicators such as patient age, blood glucose,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-14 Yuxiang Hu , Jinxin Hu , Ting Xu , Bo Zhang , Jiajie Yuan , Haozhang Deng

The worm gearbox is a high-speed transmission system that plays a vital role in various industries. Therefore it becomes necessary to develop a robust fault diagnosis scheme for worm gearbox. Due to advancements in sensor technology,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-04 Govind Vashishtha , Sumika Chauhan , Surinder Kumar , Rajesh Kumar , Radoslaw Zimroz , Anil Kumar

Today data mining techniques are exploited in medical science for diagnosing, overcoming and treating diseases. Neural network is one of the techniques which are widely used for diagnosis in medical field. In this article efficiency of nine…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-11-08 Mirmorsal Madani

Swarm intelligence optimization algorithms have gained significant attention due to their ability to solve complex optimization problems. However, the efficiency of optimization in large-scale problems limits the use of related methods.…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-01-08 Xiangrui Meng , Ying Tan