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Visual Inertial Odometry (VIO) is a widely used computer vision method that determines an agent's movement through a camera and an IMU sensor. This paper presents an efficient and accurate VIO pipeline optimized for applications on micro-…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-15 Jonas Kühne , Christian Vogt , Michele Magno , Luca Benini

We propose to leverage the local information in image sequences to support global camera relocalization. In contrast to previous methods that regress global poses from single images, we exploit the spatial-temporal consistency in sequential…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-14 Fei Xue , Xin Wang , Zike Yan , Qiuyuan Wang , Junqiu Wang , Hongbin Zha

LiDAR-based localization serves as a critical component in autonomous systems, yet existing approaches face persistent challenges in balancing repeatability, accuracy, and environmental adaptability. Traditional point cloud registration…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-01 Haoxuan Jiang , Peicong Qian , Yusen Xie , Xiaocong Li , Ming Liu , Jun Ma

Most state-of-the-art localization algorithms rely on robust relative pose estimation and geometry verification to obtain moving object agnostic camera poses in complex indoor environments. However, this approach is prone to mistakes if a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-22 Martina Dubenova , Anna Zderadickova , Ondrej Kafka , Tomas Pajdla , Michal Polic

Tracking object poses in 3D is a crucial building block for Augmented Reality applications. We propose an instant motion tracking system that tracks an object's pose in space (represented by its 3D bounding box) in real-time on mobile…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-24 Adel Ahmadyan , Tingbo Hou , Jianing Wei , Liangkai Zhang , Artsiom Ablavatski , Matthias Grundmann

We present MovePose, an optimized lightweight convolutional neural network designed specifically for real-time body pose estimation on CPU-based mobile devices. The current solutions do not provide satisfactory accuracy and speed for human…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-25 Dongyang Yu , Haoyue Zhang , Ruisheng Zhao , Guoqi Chen , Wangpeng An , Yanhong Yang

LiDAR relocalization aims to estimate the global 6-DoF pose of a sensor in the environment. However, existing regression-based approaches are prone to dynamic or ambiguous scenarios, as they either solely rely on single-frame inference or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-04 Minghang Zhu , Zhijing Wang , Yuxin Guo , Wen Li , Sheng Ao , Cheng Wang

This paper presents an end-to-end radar odometry system which delivers robust, real-time pose estimates based on a learned embedding space free of sensing artefacts and distractor objects. The system deploys a fully differentiable,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-20 Dan Barnes , Rob Weston , Ingmar Posner

This study addresses the challenge of accurate 6D pose estimation in Augmented Reality (AR), a critical component for seamlessly integrating virtual objects into real-world environments. Our research primarily addresses the difficulty of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-21 Mayura Manawadu , Sieun Park , Soon-Yong Park

Visual Place Recognition (VPR) is an image-based localization method that estimates the camera location of a query image by retrieving the most similar reference image from a map of geo-tagged reference images. In this work, we look into…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-18 Mubariz Zaffar , Liangliang Nan , Julian Francisco Pieter Kooij

Computation capabilities of recent mobile devices enable natural feature processing for Augmented Reality (AR). However, mobile AR applications are still faced with scalability and performance challenges. In this paper, we propose CloudAR,…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2018-05-09 Wenxiao Zhang , Sikun Lin , Farshid Hassani Bijarbooneh , Hao Fei Cheng , And Pan Hui

This paper presents a data-driven localization framework with high precision in time-varying complex multipath environments, such as dense urban areas and indoors, where GPS and model-based localization techniques come short. We consider…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-25 Farzam Hejazi , Katarina Vuckovic , Nazanin Rahnavard

Map-based LiDAR pose tracking is essential for long-term autonomous operation, where onboard map priors need be compact for scalable storage and fast retrieval, while online observations are often partial, repetitive, and heavily occluded.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Wentao Zhao , Yihe Niu , Zikun Chen , Rui Li , Yanbo Wang , Tianchen Deng , Jingchuan Wang

Relative pose estimation is fundamental for SLAM, visual localization, and 3D reconstruction. Existing Relative Pose Regression (RPR) methods face a key trade-off: feature-matching pipelines achieve high accuracy but block gradient flow via…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-23 Jun Wang , Xiaoyan Huang

Relocalization is a fundamental task in the field of robotics and computer vision. There is considerable work in the field of deep camera relocalization, which directly estimates poses from raw images. However, learning-based methods have…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-03-23 Wei Wang , Pedro P. B. de Gusmo , Bo Yang , Andrew Markham , Niki Trigoni

A novel relative localization approach for guidance of a micro-scale Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) by a well-equipped aerial robot fusing Visual-Inertial Odometry (VIO) with Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) is proposed in this paper.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-05 Václav Pritzl , Matouš Vrba , Petr Štěpán , Martin Saska

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) visual localization in planetary aims to estimate the absolute pose of the UAV in the world coordinate system through satellite maps and images captured by on-board cameras. However, since planetary scenes…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-14 Xubo Luo , Xue Wan , Yixing Gao , Yaolin Tian , Wei Zhang , Leizheng Shu

Recent years have witnessed fast growth in outdoor location-based services. While GPS is considered a ubiquitous localization system, it is not supported by low-end phones, requires direct line of sight to the satellites, and can drain the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-28 Ahmed Shokry , Marwan Torki , Moustafa Youssef

With the development of smart cities, the demand for continuous pedestrian navigation in large-scale urban environments has significantly increased. While global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) provide low-cost and reliable positioning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Liqiang Zhang , Ye Tian , Dongyan Wei

This paper presents EdgeLoc, an infrastructure-assisted, real-time localization system for autonomous driving that addresses the incompatibility between traditional localization methods and deep learning approaches. The system is built on…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-06-11 Boyi Liu , Jingwen Tong , Yufan Zhuang