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The neutron skin of nuclei is an important fundamental property, but its accurate measurement faces many challenges. Inspired by charge symmetry of nuclear forces, the neutron skin of a neutron-rich nucleus is related to the difference…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-12-02 M. K. Gaidarov , I. Moumene , A. N. Antonov , D. N. Kadrev , P. Sarriguren , E. Moya de Guerra

Both the Coulomb interaction and isospin symmetry breaking (ISB) parts of the nuclear interaction break the isospin symmetry in atomic nuclei. Effects of these two kinds of interaction on properties of atomic nuclei, especially, the mass…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-06-22 Tomoya Naito , Gianluca Colò , Haozhao Liang , Xavier Roca-Maza , Hiroyuki Sagawa

Mass number dependence of the nuclear radii is closely related to the nuclear matter properties. It is known that the most of nuclei exhibit some deformation. We discuss how the nuclear density profile is modified by the nuclear deformation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-06-28 Wataru Horiuchi , Tsunenori Inakura

The transversity and the tensor charge of the nucleon, currently under active investigation experimentally and theoretically, are fundamental quantities in hadron physics as well as for our comprehension of the nucleon structure. Some…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-11 Umberto D'Alesio , Carlo Flore , Alexei Prokudin

We analyze the influence of the single-particle structure on the neutron density distribution and the neutron skin in Ca, Ni, Zr, Sn, and Pb isotopes. The nucleon density distributions are calculated in the Hartree-Fock+BCS approach with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-06-06 M. Warda , M. Centelles , X. Vinas , X. Roca-Maza

The recently developed extended Skyrme effective interaction based on the so-called N3LO Skyrme pseudopotential is generalized to the general N$n$LO case by incorporating the derivative terms up to 2$n$th-order into the central term of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-04-18 Si-Pei Wang , Xin Li , Rui Wang , Jun-Ting Ye , Lie-Wen Chen

We report on recent results obtained by the above collaboration on the collision processes involving three nucleons, where we pay particular attention on the dynamical role of the pion. After discussing the case at intermediate energies,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 L. Canton , G. Pisent , W. Schadow , T. Melde , J. P. Svenne

We estimate the effect of the tensor parity nonconserving (PNC) interaction in the $^{181}$TaO$^+$ molecular cation. It can be used to probe the unknown quadrupole distribution of the neutrons inside the Ta nucleus. To this end, we evaluate…

In this work, the role of the central, spin-force and tensor forces of two-nucleon interaction in building the first 2$^+$ and 4$^+$ states of 20 sd-shell nuclei is studied. Calculations are performed within the framework of the nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-07-16 Pawan Kumar , Kanhaiya Jha

We present a thorough analysis of the effects of the tensor interaction on the multipole response of magic nuclei, using the fully self-consistent Random Phase Approximation (RPA) model with Skyrme interactions. We disentangle the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-12-30 Li-Gang Cao , G. Colo' , H. Sagawa , P. F. Bortignon , L. Sciacchitano

Modern theory approaches for describing atomic nuclei often make use of on an effective theory that constructs the interaction between nucleons systematically based on Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), exploiting constraints arising from the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-11-18 Songlin Lyu , Lin Zuo , Rui Peng , Sebastian König , Bingwei Long

The central role of soft nucleon matrix elements in reactions of high energy electrons or real photons with nucleons is emphasized. These soft matrix elements are described in terms of skewed parton distributions. Their connections to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Peter Kroll

Recent experiments performed in neutron-rich copper isotopes have revealed a crossing in the nucleus $^{75}$Cu between the $3/2^-$ and $5/2^-$ levels, which correspond to the ground-state and the first excited state in isotopes with mass…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-08-02 T. R. Routray , P. Bano , M. Anguiano , M. Centelles , X. Viñas , L. M. Robledo

We present a unified description of elastic and transition form factors involving the nucleon and its resonances; in particular, the $N(1440)$, $\Delta(1232)$ and $\Delta(1600)$. We compare predictions made using a framework built upon a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-08-26 J. Segovia , C. Chen , Z. -F. Cui , Y. Lu , C. D. Roberts

It is well known that non-central nuclear forces, such as the spin-orbital coupling and the tensor force, play important roles in understanding many interesting features of nuclear structures. However, their dynamical effects in nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-11-17 Jun Xu , Bao-An Li , Wen-Qing Shen , Yin Xia

Quantum shell effects are known to affect the formation of fragments in nuclear fission. Shell effects also affect quasi-fission reactions occurring in heavy-ion collisions. Systematic time-dependent Hartree-Fock simulations of 50Ca+176Yb…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-10-19 C. Simenel , P. McGlynn , A. S. Umar , K. Godbey

The spin-orbit splittings in the spectra of nuclei with mass numbers 5, 15 and 17 are studied within the framework of shell-model configuration mixing calculations including 2$\hbar \omega$ excitations. The contributions of the two-body…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Y Sharon , M. S. Fayache , Y. Durga Devi , L. Zamick , H. Muether

The self-energy of nucleons in asymmetric nuclear matter is evaluated employing different realistic models for the nucleon-nucleon interaction. Starting from the Brueckner Hartree Fock approximation without the usual angle-average in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Kh. S. A. Hassaneen , H. Müther

Atomic nuclei are held together by the strong nuclear force acting between protons and neutrons (nucleons). While the long range, averaged part of this force is well described by the nuclear shell model, the short-range and tensor…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2026-05-14 Or Hen , Holly Szumila-Vance , Lawrence Weinstein

In many shell model interactions, the tensor force monopole matrix elements often retain systematic trends originating in the bare tensor force. In this work, however, we note for GX-interactions of \textit{pf}-shell that the seven out of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-10-28 Kanhaiya Jha , Pawan Kumar , Shahariar Sarkar , P. K. Raina , Sezgin Aydin