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Reversible crosslinkers can enable several desirable mechanical properties, such as improved toughness and self-healing, when incorporated in polymer networks for bioengineering and structural applications. In this work, we performed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-10-05 Eesha Khare , Amadeus Alcantara , Nic Lee , Munir S. Skaf , Markus J. Buehler

In solid mechanics, Data-driven approaches are widely considered as the new paradigm that can overcome the classic problems of constitutive models such as limiting hypothesis, complexity, and high dependence on training data. However,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-11-23 Aref Ghaderi , Vahid Morovati , Roozbeh Dargazany

Athermal models of disordered fibrous networks are highly useful for studying the mechanics of elastic networks composed of stiff biopolymers. The underlying network architecture is a key aspect that can affect the elastic properties of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-01-20 Albert James Licup , Abhinav Sharma , Fred C. MacKintosh

In this paper, a micro-mechanical model is introduce to characterize the stress softening phenomenon in double network hydrogels. Damage in polymer matrices under deformation, which appears as the rupture of cross-linking, is assumed to…

Applied Physics · Physics 2017-12-22 İsmail Doğan Külcü , Roozbeh Dargazany

Polymerization and formation of crosslinked polymer networks are important processes in manufacturing, materials fabrication, and in the case of hydrated polymer networks, synthesis of biomedical materials, drug delivery, and tissue…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-12-15 Sam C. P. Norris , Andrea M. Kasko , Tom Chou , Maria R. D'Orsogna

The transport of deformable particles through porous media underlies a wealth of applications ranging from filtration to oil recovery to the transport and spreading of biological agents. Using direct numerical simulations, we analyze the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-06-09 Brato Chakrabarti , Charles Gaillard , David Saintillan

Diffusive transport of small molecules within the internal structures of biological and synthetic material systems is complex because the crowded environment presents chemical and physical barriers to mobility. We explored this mobility…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-09-29 Rajarshi Guha , Subhadip Ghosh , Darrell Velegol , Peter J. Butler , Ayusman Sen , Jennifer L. Ross

Multiscale simulations are indispensable for connecting microstructural features to the macroscopic behavior of polycrystalline materials, but their high computational demands limit their practicality. Deep material networks (DMNs) have…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-02-05 Ting-Ju Wei , Tung-Huan Su , Chuin-Shan Chen

Both animal and plant tissue exhibit a nonlinear rheological phenomenon known as compression stiffening, or an increase in moduli with increasing uniaxial compressive strain. Does such a phenomenon exist in single cells, which are the…

Polymeric single-chain nanoparticles (SCNPs) are soft nano-objects synthesized by purely intramolecular cross-linking of single polymer chains. By means of computer simulations, we investigate the conformational properties of SCNPs as a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-01-17 Angel J. Moreno , Petra Bacova , Federica Lo Verso , Arantxa Arbe , Juan Colmenero , Jose A. Pomposo

Graphene, one of the strongest materials ever discovered, triggered the exploration of many 2D materials in the last decade. However, the successful synthesis of a stable nanomaterial requires a rudimentary understanding of the relationship…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-05 Obaidur Rahaman , Bohayra Mortazavi , Arezoo Dianat , Gianaurelio Cuniberti , Timon Rabczuk

The mechanics of disordered fibrous networks such as those that make up the extracellular matrix are strongly dependent on the local connectivity or coordination number. For biopolymer networks this coordination number is typically between…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-05-01 Sadjad Arzash , Jordan L. Shivers , Albert J. Licup , Abhinav Sharma , Fred C. MacKintosh

The transport of nanoparticles (NPs) in polymer networks, as a typical simplified model describing various structures in living systems, is profoundly important in biomedical engineering and nanotechnology. Predicting the effective…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-10-12 Yu Lu , Xin-Yue Liu , Guo-Hui Hu

We study the structure and dynamics of a transient network composed of droplets of microemulsion connected by telechelic polymers. The polymer induces a bridging attraction between droplets without changing their shape. A viscoelastic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Molino , J. Appell , M. Filali , E. Michel , G. Porte , S. Mora , E. Sunyer

We use nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulations to verify recent tube-model predictions that associative polymer networks exhibit broad stretch fluctuations during elongational flow. Simulations further show that these fluctuating…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-11 Songyue Liu , Thomas C. O'Connor

We present exact analytical results for the distribution of shortest path lengths (DSPL) in a directed network model that grows by node duplication. Such models are useful in the study of the structure and growth dynamics of gene regulatory…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-08-21 Chanania Steinbock , Ofer Biham , Eytan Katzav

A theory is presented for the binding of small molecules such as surfactants to semiflexible polymers. The persistence length is assumed to be large compared to the monomer size but much smaller than the total chain length. Such polymers…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-25 Haim Diamant , David Andelman

We develop a continuum elastic approach to examining the bending mechanics of semiflexible filaments with a local internal degree of freedom that couples to the bending modulus. We apply this model to study the nonlinear mechanics of a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-02-12 Arthur A. Evans , Alex J. Levine

We present an approach to numerical homogenization of the elastic response of microstructures. Our work uses deep neural network representations trained on data obtained from direct numerical simulation (DNS) of martensitic phase…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-01-04 K. Sagiyama , K. Garikipati

A network of semiflexible biopolymers, known as the cytoskeleton, and molecular motors play fundamental mechanical roles in cellular activities. The cytoskeletal response to forces generated by molecular motors is profoundly linked to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-05-25 N. Honda , K. Shiraki , F. van Esterik , S. Inokuchi , H. Ebata , D. Mizuno
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