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Given a finite set of $r$ points in a closed surface of genus $g$, we consider the torsion elements in the mapping class group of the surface leaving the finite set invariant. We show that the torsion elements generate the mapping class…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Feng Luo

We give a useful new characterization of the set of all completely positive, trace-preserving (i.e., stochastic) maps from 2x2 matrices to 2x2 matrices. These conditions allow one to easily check any trace-preserving map for complete…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-09-25 Mary Beth Ruskai , Stanislaw Szarek , Elisabeth Werner

We present a moduli space for similar triangles, then classify triangle maps $f$ that arise from linear maps on this space, with the well-studied pedal map as a special case. Each linear triangle map admits a Markov partition, showing that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-04-17 Claire Castellano , Corey Manack

We present a necessary and sufficient condition for existence of a contractible Hamiltonian Cycle in the edge graph of equivelar maps on surfaces. We also present an algorithm to construct such cycles. This is further generalized and shown…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-02-21 Dipendu Maity , Ashish Kumar Upadhyay

We study the statistics of Hamiltonian cycles on various families of bicolored random planar maps (with the spherical topology). These families fall into two groups corresponding to two distinct universality classes with respective central…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-12-15 Bertrand Duplantier , Olivier Golinelli , Emmanuel Guitter

Any modality in homotopy type theory gives rise to an orthogonal factorization system of which the left class is stable under pullbacks. We show that there is a second orthogonal factorization system associated to any modality, of which the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Felix Cherubini , Egbert Rijke

We study relative $K_0$ of exact categories and triangulated categories. As an application, we construct a cycle class map from Chow groups with modulus to relative $K_0$.

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2018-08-16 Ryomei Iwasa

We define Deligne-Beilinson cycle maps for Lichtenbaum cohomology $H_L^m(X, \mathbb Z(n))$ and that with compact supports $H_{c,L}^m(X, \mathbb Z(n))$ of an arbitrary complex algebraic variety $X.$ When $(m,n)=(2,1),$ the homological part…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-29 Tohru Kohrita

We examine two criteria for balance of a gain graph, one based on binary cycles and one on circles. The graphs for which each criterion is valid depend on the set of allowed gain groups. The binary cycle test is invalid, except for forests,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-01-24 Konstantin Rybnikov , Thomas Zaslavsky

Let $S_g$ be the closed oriented surface of genus g and let $\text{Mod}^{\pm}(S_g)$ be the extended mapping class group of $S_g$. When the genus is at least 5, we prove that $\text{Mod}^{\pm}(S_g)$ can be generated by two torsion elements.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-02-27 Xiaoming Du

We study the relative Hilbert scheme of a family of nodal (or smooth) curves, over a base of arbitrary dimension, via its (birational) cycle map, going to the relative symmetric product. We show the cycle map is the blowing up of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-04-01 Ziv Ran

A cocycle category H(X,Y) is defined for objects X and Y in a model category, and it is shown that the set of morphisms [X,Y] is isomorphic to the set of path components of H(X,Y) provided the ambient model category is right proper and…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. F. Jardine

The notion of modulus is a striking feature of Rosenlicht-Serre's theory of generalized Jacobian varieties of curves. It was carried over to algebraic cycles on general varieties by Bloch-Esnault, Park, R\"ulling, Krishna-Levine. Recently,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-24 Federico Binda , Jin Cao , Wataru Kai , Rin Sugiyama

Let $k$ and $\ell$ be positive integers. A cycle with two blocks $c(k,\ell)$ is an oriented cycle which consists of two internally (vertex) disjoint directed paths of lengths at least $k$ and $\ell$, respectively, from a vertex to another…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-10-20 Ringi Kim , Seog-Jin Kim , Jie Ma , Boram Park

For each integer $m \geq 1$, we construct a finite-dimensional family of rational maps, given by Blaschke-type products, whose restriction to the unit circle consists of $2m$-multimodal maps. We show that every post-critically finite…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Edson de Faria , Welington de Melo , Pedro A. S. Salomão , Edson Vargas

We derive two types of linearity conditions for mapping class groups of orientable surfaces: one for once-punctured surface, and the other for closed surface, respectively. For the once-punctured case, the condition is described in terms of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-03-06 Yasushi Kasahara

This article is the first in a series of two in which we study the vanishing cycles of curves in toric surfaces. We give a list of possible obstructions to contract vanishing cycles within a given complete linear system. Using tropical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-15 Rémi Crétois , Lionel Lang

For each $n\ge5$, we give an $S_n$-equivariant basis for $H_4(\overline{\mathcal{M}_{0,n}},\mathbb{Q})$, as well as for $H_{2(n-5)}(\overline{\mathcal{M}_{0,n}},\mathbb{Q})$. Such a basis exists for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-14 Rohini Ramadas , Rob Silversmith

We define and study the 2-category of torsors over a Picard groupoid, a central extension of a group by a Picard groupoid, and commutator maps in this central extension. Using it in the context of two-dimensional local fields and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-09-20 Denis Osipov , Xinwen Zhu

Balogh, Bar\'at, Gerbner, Gy\'arf\'as, and S\'ark\"ozy proposed the following conjecture. Let $G$ be a graph on $n$ vertices with minimum degree at least $3n/4$. Then for every $2$-edge-colouring of $G$, the vertex set $V(G)$ may be…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-02-27 Shoham Letzter
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