English
Related papers

Related papers: An Effective Cosmological Collider

200 papers

We develop a \pi-electron effective field theory (\pi-EFT) wherein the two-body Hamiltonian for a \pi-electron system is expressed in terms of three effective parameters: the \pi-orbital quadrupole moment, the on-site repulsion, and a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 Joshua D. Barr , Justin P. Bergfield , Charles A. Stafford

We apply the effective field theory approach to the coupled metric-inflaton system, in order to investigate the impact of higher dimension operators on the spectrum of scalar and tensor perturbations in the short-wavelength regime. In both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-28 Cristian Armendariz-Picon , Michele Fontanini , Riccardo Penco , Mark Trodden

We establish formulae for the asymptotic growth (with respect to the scaling dimension) of the number of operators in effective field theory, or equivalently the number of $S$-matrix elements, in arbitrary spacetime dimensions and with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-19 Tom Melia , Sridip Pal

Hard Probes are an essential tool to discover the properties of the quark-gluon plasma created in heavy-ion collisions. The study of hard probes always involves taking into account very different energy scales, and this is precisely the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-18 Miguel Ángel Escobedo

In these proceedings we present the main results of [arXiv:2311.04280 [hep-ph]], where we explore the phenomenological implications of multi-Higgs boson production through longitudinal vector boson scattering within the framework of…

In a companion paper, we show that operator bases for general effective field theories are controlled by the conformal algebra. Equations of motion and integration by parts identities can be systematically treated by organizing operators…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-26 Brian Henning , Xiaochuan Lu , Tom Melia , Hitoshi Murayama

We classify effective field theory (EFT) deformations of the Standard Model (SM) according to the analyticity property of the Lagrangian as a function of the Higgs doublet H. Our distinction in analytic and non-analytic corresponds to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 Adam Falkowski , Riccardo Rattazzi

In this paper we construct an effective field theory (EFT) that describes long wavelength gravitational radiation from compact systems. To leading order, this EFT consists of the multipole expansion, which we describe in terms of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-13 Walter D. Goldberger , Andreas Ross

Considering theories in sectors of large global charge $Q$ results in a semiclassical effective field theory (EFT) description for some strongly-coupled conformal field theories (CFTs) with continuous global symmetries. Hence, when studying…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-26 Orestis Loukas , Domenico Orlando , Susanne Reffert , Debajyoti Sarkar

It is not only conceivable but likely that the spectrum of physics beyond the Standard Model (SM) is non-degenerate. The lightest non-SM particle may reside close enough to the electroweak scale that it can be kinematically probed at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-03 Upalaparna Banerjee , Joydeep Chakrabortty , Suraj Prakash , Shakeel Ur Rahaman , Michael Spannowsky

Effective field theory (EFT) is generalized to investigate the rotational motion of triaxially deformed even-even nuclei. A Hamiltonian, called the triaxial rotor model (TRM), is obtained up to next-to-leading order (NLO) within the EFT…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-11-22 Q. B. Chen , N. Kaiser , Ulf-G. Meißner , J. Meng

We discuss the application of an effective field theory (EFT) which incorporates the chiral symmetry of QCD to Compton scattering from the proton and deuteron. We describe the chiral EFT analysis of the proton Compton scattering database…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Daniel R. Phillips , Judith A. McGovern , Harald W. Griesshammer

The Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT) offers a powerful theoretical framework for parameterizing the low-energy effects of heavy new particles with masses far above the scale of electroweak symmetry breaking. Additional light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-17 Anne Mareike Galda , Matthias Neubert , Sophie Renner

We investigate the relativistic effective field theory (EFT) describing a non-dissipative gravitating continuum. In addition to ordinary continua, namely solids and fluids, we find an extraordinary more symmetric continuum, aether. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-07 Katsuki Aoki , Mohammad Ali Gorji , Shinji Mukohyama , Kazufumi Takahashi

We study nonlinear effective field theories (EFTs) with factorially growing perturbative expansions, focusing on a class in which the relative entropy encodes an infinite tower of higher-dimensional operators. Using the resummed relative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-28 Pietro Conzinu , Daiki Ueda

This paper presents a combined analysis of the potential of a future electron-positron collider to constrain the Higgs, top and electro-weak (EW) sectors of the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT). The leading contributions of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-29 Sunghoon Jung , Junghwan Lee , Martin Perelló , Junping Tian , Marcel Vos

The effective field theory (EFT) turns out to be an instrument of an immense value in all aspects of modern particle physics being theory, phenomenology or experiment. In the paper I will show how to extend the systematic top down approach…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-18 Łukasz Nakonieczny

We find bounds on the Wilson coefficients of effective field theories (EFTs) living in a Universe undergoing expansion by requiring that its modes do not propagate further than a minimally coupled photon by a resolvable amount. To do so, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-02 Mariana Carrillo González

We establish the bounds on Wilson coefficients of the Higgs effective field theory (HEFT) mandated by unitarity and analyticity. These positivity constraints can be projected into the space of the standard model effective field theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-02 Grant N. Remmen , Nicholas L. Rodd

Coherent oscillation of axions or axion-like particles may give rise to long-lived clumps, called axion stars, because of the attractive gravitational force or its self-interaction. Such a kind of configuration has been extensively studied…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-12 Joshua Eby , Kyohei Mukaida , Masahiro Takimoto , L. C. R. Wijewardhana , Masaki Yamada