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Let $A$ be an expanding matrix on ${\Bbb R}^s$ with integral entries. A fundamental question in the fractal tiling theory is to understand the structure of the digit set ${\mathcal D}\subset{\Bbb Z}^s$ so that the integral self-affine set…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-05-03 Chun-Kit Lai , Ka-Sing Lau , Hui Rao

We study the structure of the digit sets ${\mathcal D}$ for the integral self-similar tiles $T(b,{\mathcal{D}})$ (we call such ${\mathcal D}$ a {\it tile digit set} with respect to $b$). So far the only available classes of such tile digit…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-05-02 Chun-Kit Lai , Ka-Sing Lau , Hui Rao

Shift radix systems form a collection of dynamical systems depending on a parameter $\mathbf{r}$ which varies in the $d$-dimensional real vector space. They generalize well-known numeration systems such as beta-expansions, expansions with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-11-08 Valérie Berthé , Anne Siegel , Wolfgang Steiner , Paul Surer , Jörg Thuswaldner

We consider digit systems $(A,\mathcal{D})$, where $ A \in \mathbb{Q}^{n\times n}$ is an expanding matrix and the digit set $\mathcal{D}$ is a suitable subset of $\mathbb{Q}^n$. To such a system, we associate a self-affine set $\mathcal{F}…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Lucía Rossi , Wolfgang Steiner , Jörg M. Thuswaldner

An integral self-affine tile is the solution of a set equation $\mathbf{A} \mathcal{T} = \bigcup_{d \in \mathcal{D}} (\mathcal{T} + d)$, where $\mathbf{A}$ is an $n \times n$ integer matrix and $\mathcal{D}$ is a finite subset of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-02 Wolfgang Steiner , Jörg Thuswaldner

We call a set $K \subset {\mathbb R}^s$ with positive Lebesgue measure a {\it spectral set} if $L^2(K)$ admits an exponential orthonormal basis. It was conjectured that $K$ is a spectral set if and only if $K$ is a tile (Fuglede's…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-09-17 Xiaoye Fu , Xinggang He , Ka-Sing Lau

In this paper, we study two classes of planar self-similar fractals $T_\varepsilon$ with a shifting parameter $\varepsilon$. The first one is a class of self-similar tiles by shifting $x$-coordinates of some digits. We give a detailed…

General Topology · Mathematics 2017-01-06 Jun Jason Luo , Lian Wang

In a previous work by {\L}aba and Wang, it was proved that whenever there is a Hadamard triple $(N,{\mathcal D},{\mathcal L})$, then the associated one-dimensional self-similar measure $\mu_{N,{\mathcal D}}$ generated by maps $N^{-1}(x+d)$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Li-Xiang An , Chun-Kit Lai

Let $M$ be a $3\times 3$ integer matrix which is expanding in the sense that each of its eigenvalues is greater than $1$ in modulus and let $\mathcal{D} \subset \mathbb{Z}^3$ be a digit set containing $|\det M|$ elements. Then the unique…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-05-16 Jörg M. Thuswaldner , Shu-Qin Zhang

We consider the self-affine tiles with collinear digit set defined as follows. Let $A,B\in\mathbb{Z}$ satisfy $|A|\leq B\geq 2$ and $M\in\mathbb{Z}^{2\times2}$ be an integral matrix with characteristic polynomial $x^2+Ax+B$. Moreover, let…

General Topology · Mathematics 2018-01-10 Shigeki Akiyama , Benoît Loridant , Jörg Thuswaldner

We demonstrate existence of a tile assembly system that self-assembles the statistically self-similar Sierpinski Triangle in the Winfree-Rothemund Tile Assembly Model. This appears to be the first paper that considers self-assembly of a…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2011-07-21 Aaron Sterling

In this paper, we present high-level overviews of tile-based self-assembling systems capable of producing complex, infinite, aperiodic structures known as discrete self-similar fractals. Fractals have a variety of interesting mathematical…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2016-12-26 Jacob Hendricks , Meagan Olsen , Matthew J. Patitz , Trent A. Rogers , Hadley Thomas

We use the self-similar tilings constructed by the second author in "Canonical self-affine tilings by iterated function systems" to define a generating function for the geometry of a self-similar set in Euclidean space. This tubular zeta…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-02-01 Michel L. Lapidus , Erin P. J. Pearse

We study a family of self-affine tiles in $\mathbb{R}^d$ ($d\ge2$) with noncollinear digit sets, which naturally generalizes a class studied originally by Deng and Lau in $\mathbb{R}^2$ and its extension to $\mathbb{R}^3}$ by the authors.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-19 Guotai Deng , Chuntai Liu , Sze-man Ngai

Let $M$ be a $3\times 3$ integer matrix each of whose eigenvalues is greater than $1$ in modulus and let $\mathcal{D}\subset\mathbb{Z}^3$ be a set with $|\mathcal{D}|=|\det M|$, called digit set. The set equation $MT = T+\mathcal{D}$…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-06-21 Jörg Thuswaldner , Shu-qin Zhang

This paper studies the Fourier properties of self-similar measures and tiles generated by digit sets of product-form. Let $0 <\rho <1$ be a real number and let $D$ be the direct sum of two consecutive integer sets:…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Jing-Cheng Liu , Jia-Jie Wang , Jia Zheng

A self-affine tiling of a compact set G of positive Lebesgue measure is its partition to parallel shifts of a compact set which is affinely similar to G. We find all polyhedral sets (unions of finitely many convex polyhedra) that admit…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Vladimir Yu. Protasov , Tatyana Zaitseva

The pinwheel triangle of Conway and Radin is a standard example for tilings with self-similarity and statistical circular symmetry. Many modifications were constructed, all based on partitions of triangles or rectangles. The fractal example…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-01-02 Christoph Bandt , Dmitry Mekhontsev , Andrei Tetenov

The concept of self-similarity on subsets of algebraic varieties is defined by considering algebraic endomorphisms of the variety as `similarity' maps. Self-similar fractals are subsets of algebraic varieties which can be written as a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-21 Arash Rastegar

Let $A$ be an expanding integer matrix with characteristic polynomial $f(x)=x^{2}+px+q$, and let $\mathcal{D}=\{0,1,\dots,|q|-2,|q|+m\}\mathbf{v}$ be a collinear digit set where $m\geqslant 0, {\mathbf v}\in {\mathbb Z}^2$. It is well known…

General Topology · Mathematics 2016-10-25 King-Shun Leung , Jun Jason Luo
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