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Federated learning is a machine learning paradigm in which multiple devices collaboratively train a model under the supervision of a central server while ensuring data privacy. However, its performance is often hindered by redundant,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-30 Emre Ardıç , Yakup Genç

Fine-grained image classification remains challenging due to the large intra-class variance and small inter-class variance. Since the subtle visual differences are only in local regions of discriminative parts among subcategories, part…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-01 Runsheng Zhang , jian zhang , Yaping Huang , Qi Zou

Automated segmentation of multiple sclerosis (MS) lesions using multicontrast magnetic resonance (MR) images improves efficiency and reproducibility compared to manual delineation, with deep learning (DL) methods achieving state-of-the-art…

Since many real-world data can be described from multiple views, multi-view learning has attracted considerable attention. Various methods have been proposed and successfully applied to multi-view learning, typically based on matrix…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-12-03 Haonan Huang , Naiyao Liang , Wei Yan , Zuyuan Yang , Weijun Sun

This paper introduces a novel perspective about error in machine learning and proposes inverse feature learning (IFL) as a representation learning approach that learns a set of high-level features based on the representation of error for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-03-10 Behzad Ghazanfari , Fatemeh Afghah

With the recent surge of generative models, diffusion-based approaches have become mainstream for view synthesis tasks, either in an explicit depth-warp-inpaint or in an implicit end-to-end manner. Despite their success, both paradigms…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Sihan Chen , Xiang Zhang , Yang Zhang , Tunc Aydin , Christopher Schroers

Multi-view subspace clustering always performs well in high-dimensional data analysis, but is sensitive to the quality of data representation. To this end, a two stage fusion strategy is proposed to embed representation learning into the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-07 Run-kun Lu , Jian-wei Liu , Ze-yu Liu , Jin-zhong Chen

Multi-view data is ever more apparent as methods for production, collection and storage of data become more feasible both practically and fiscally. However, not all features are relevant to describe the patterns for all individuals.…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-03-13 Ella S. C. Orme , Theodoulos Rodosthenous , Marina Evangelou

Existing multi-focus image fusion (MFIF) methods often fail to preserve the uncertain transition region and detect small focus areas within large defocused regions accurately. To address this issue, this study proposes a new…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-01 Xilai Li , Xiaosong Li , Haishu Tan , Jinyang Li

This study focuses on the feature extraction problem in multi-modal data regression. To address three core challenges in real-world scenarios: limited and non-IID data, effective extraction and fusion of multi-modal information, and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-03 Haozhe Wu

As digital medical imaging becomes more prevalent and archives increase in size, representation learning exposes an interesting opportunity for enhanced medical decision support systems. On the other hand, medical imaging data is often…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-25 Eduardo Pinho , Carlos Costa

This paper presents an unsupervised learning approach for simultaneous sample and feature selection, which is in contrast to existing works which mainly tackle these two problems separately. In fact the two tasks are often interleaved with…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-09-11 Changsheng Li , Xiangfeng Wang , Weishan Dong , Junchi Yan , Qingshan Liu , Hongyuan Zha

Major data protection regulations all mention the "right to be forgotten," and that's what pushed federated unlearning (FU) techniques forward. But one stubborn issue remains: catastrophic forgetting--you erase the target knowledge, yet…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Hangyi Shen , Yizhi Pan , Tiansuo Li , Weiqi Jiang , Guanqun Sun

To deal with high-dimensional unlabeled datasets in many areas, principal component analysis (PCA) has become a rising technique for unsupervised feature selection (UFS). However, most existing PCA-based methods only consider the structure…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-08-15 Xianchao Xiu , Chenyi Huang , Pan Shang , Wanquan Liu

Feature selection is an important data preprocessing in data mining and machine learning which can be used to reduce the feature dimension without deteriorating model's performance. Since obtaining annotated data is laborious or even…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-04-08 Zhenzhen Sun , Yuanlong Yu

Federated multi-view clustering has been proposed to mine the valuable information within multi-view data distributed across different devices and has achieved impressive results while preserving the privacy. Despite great progress, most…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Guoqing Chao , Zhenghao Zhang , Lei Meng , Jie Wen , Dianhui Chu

In this paper, we present a new method for few-sample supervised feature selection (FS). Our method first learns the manifold of the feature space of each class using kernels capturing multi-feature associations. Then, based on Riemannian…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-07-19 David Cohen , Tal Shnitzer , Yuval Kluger , Ronen Talmon

Due to the size and nature of intrusion detection datasets, intrusion detection systems (IDS) typically take high computational complexity to examine features of data and identify intrusive patterns. Data preprocessing techniques such as…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-09-29 Mubarak Albarka Umar , Chen Zhanfang , Yan Liu

Video content is multifaceted, consisting of objects, scenes, interactions or actions. The existing datasets mostly label only one of the facets for model training, resulting in the video representation that biases to only one facet…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-12 Zhaofan Qiu , Ting Yao , Chong-Wah Ngo , Xiao-Ping Zhang , Dong Wu , Tao Mei

Local feature extraction is a standard approach in computer vision for tackling important tasks such as image matching and retrieval. The core assumption of most methods is that images undergo affine transformations, disregarding more…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-04 Guilherme Potje , Felipe Cadar , Andre Araujo , Renato Martins , Erickson R. Nascimento