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Related papers: Liquid $^3$He Detectors for Neutrons

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A novel experiment has been commissioned at the Weizmann Institute of Science for the study of weak interactions via a high-precision measurement of the beta-neutrino angular correlation in the radioactive decay of short-lived $^{6}$He. The…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2017-11-23 I. Mukul , M. Hass , O. Heber , T. Y. Hirsh , Y. Mishnayot , M. L. Rappaport , G. Ron , Y. Shachar , S. Vaintraub

Superheated Droplet Detectors (SDDs) are becoming commonplace in neutron personnel dosimetry. Their total insensitivity to minimum ionizing radiation (while responsive to nuclear recoils of energies ~ few keV), together with their low cost,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-03 J. I. Collar , T. A. Girard , D. Limagne , G. Waysand

The paper describes an experiment aimed at studying muon capture by ${}^{3}\mathrm{He}$ nuclei in pure ${}^{3}\mathrm{He}$ and $\mathrm{D}_2 + {}^{3}\mathrm{He}$ mixtures at various densities. Energy distributions of protons and deuterons…

We describe a high efficiency detector for measuring electron-positron pair transitions in nuclei. The device was built to be insensitive to gamma rays and to accommodate high overall event rates. The design was optimized for total pair…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2008-07-08 C. Tur , A. H. Wuosmaa , S. M. Austin , K. Starosta , J. Yurkon , A. Estrade , N. Goodman , J. C. Lighthall , G. Lorusso , S. T. Marley , J. Snyder

A new beam dump experiment that utilizes the beam of future high energy electron-positron colliders could be an excellent avenue to search for dark sector particles due to its unprecedented high energy and intensity. We consider heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-03 Pierce Giffin , Stefania Gori , Yu-Dai Tsai , Douglas Tuckler

We present high-resolution neutron Compton scattering measurements of liquid $^3$He below its renormalized Fermi temperature. Theoretical predictions are in excellent agreement with the experimental data when instrumental resolution and…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-23 Matthew S. Bryan , Timothy R. Prisk , Richard T. Azuah , William G. Stirling , Paul E. Sokol

A prototype of neutron spectrometer based on diamond detectors has been developed. This prototype consists of a $^6$Li neutron converter sandwiched between two CVD diamond crystals. The radiation hardness of the diamond crystals makes it…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-05-26 M. Osipenko , F. Pompili , M. Ripani , M. Pillon , G. Ricco , B. Caiffi , R. Cardarelli , G. Verona-Rinati , S. Argiro

We discuss an experiment to investigate neutrino physics at the LHC in Run 3, with emphasis on tau flavour. As described in our previous paper [arXiv:1903.06564v1], the detector can be installed in the decommissioned TI18 tunnel, about 480…

Light new particles can be emitted in decays of excited nuclear states. Experiments analyzing such transitions and incorporating high-resolution detectors can be sensitive to new MeV-scale physics at a level competitive with upcoming…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-31 Jonathan Kozaczuk

The conceptual design and operational principle of a novel high-efficiency, fast neutron imaging detector based on THGEM, intended for future fan-beam transmission tomography applications, is described. We report on a feasibility study…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-04 M. Cortesi , R. Zboray , R. Adams , V. Dangendorf , H. -M. Prasser

In this paper we stress the idea that new, more precise neutrino cross-sections measurements at low energies will be necessary to improve the results of future big neutrino detectors, which will be dominated by the contribution of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Campanelli , S. Navas-Concha , A. Rubbia

The atmospheric neutrino flux includes a component from the prompt decay of charmed hadrons that becomes significant only at $E\ge 10$ TeV. At these energies, however, the diffuse flux of cosmic neutrinos discovered by IceCube seems to be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-15 Miguel Gutiérrez , Gerardo Hernández-Tomé , José I. Illana , Manuel Masip

The quasistellar neutron spectrum produced via $^{7}$Li($p$, $n$)$^{7}$Be reaction at a proton energy of 1.912 MeV has been extensively studied and employed reaction for neutron-induced reaction studies. We are working towards using this…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-01-25 Chandrabhan Yadav , Akiva Green , Moshe Friedman

The response of a scintillation detector with a cylindrical 1.5-inch LaBr3:Ce crystal to incident neutrons has been measured in the energy range En = 2-12 MeV. Neutrons were produced by proton irradiation of a Li target at Ep = 5-14.6 MeV…

Resistive plate chambers (RPC) lined with $^{10}B_{4}$C neutron converters is a promising cost effective technology for position-sensitive thermal neutron detection capable to outperform $^{3}$He-based detectors in terms of spatial…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-08-26 L. M. S. Margato , A. Morozov , A. Blanco , P. Fonte , L. Lopes , K. Zeitelhack , R. Hall-Wilton , C. Höglund , L. Robinson , S. Schmidt , P. Svensson

We investigate scintillation linearity of a commercial high pressure $^4$He gas detector using monoenergetic 2.8 MeV neutrons from a deuterium-deuterium fusion neutron generator. The scintillation response of the detector was measured for a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-10-23 A. Biekert , S. A. Hertel , E. Huebler , J. Lin , H. D. Pinckney , R. K. Romani , A. Serafin , V. Velan , D. N. McKinsey

KM3NeT is a research infrastructure housing the next generation neutrino detectors in the depths of the Mediterranean Sea. The ARCA detector, which is currently under construction, is optimized for searches for neutrinos from astrophysical…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Konstantinos Pikounis , Ekaterini Tzamariudaki

We report on the calibration of a superfluid $^3$He bolometer developed for the search of non-baryonic Dark Matter. Precise thermometry is achieved by the direct measurement of thermal excitations using Vibrating Wire Resonators (VWRs). The…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2008-11-26 C. B. Winkelmann , J. Elbs , Yu. M. Bunkov , E. Collin , H. Godfrin , M. Krusius

Based on the framework of the Isospin-Dependent Quantum Molecular Dynamics (IQMD) model in which the initial neutron and proton densities are sampled according to the droplet model, the correlation between triton-to-$^{3}$He yield ratio…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-02-14 Z. T. Dai , D. Q. Fang , Y. G. Ma , X. G. Cao , G. Q. Zhang

In this work, we present the design of a new modular and transportable neutron detector for ({\alpha},n) reactions. The detector is based on the use of several 3He-filled proportional counters embedded in high density polyethylene. In order…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-05-05 N Mont-Geli , A Tarifeño-Saldivia , F Calviño , M Pallàs , J L Tain