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Soft materials often exhibit pronounced tension-compression asymmetry (TCA) in their softening and failure behavior, a feature that conventional hyperelastic and continuum-damage formulations fail to capture within a unified framework. This…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-16 Yogesh C. Chandrashekar , Kshitiz Upadhyay

Slender structures are ubiquitous in biological and physical systems, from bacterial flagella to soft robotic arms. The Cosserat rod provides a mathematical framework for slender bodies that can stretch, shear, twist and bend. In viscous…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-22 Mingjia Yan , Mohamed Warda , Balázs Németh , Lukas Kikuchi , Ronojoy Adhikari

We develop a non-associated flow rule (NAFR) based elasto-viscoplastic (EVP) model for isotropic clays. For the model formulation, we introduce the critical state soil mechanics theory (CSSMT), the bounding surface theory and Perzyna's…

Geophysics · Physics 2020-08-06 Mohammad Islam , Carthigesu Gnanendran

A constitutive theory for weak viscoelastic nematodynamics of Maxwell type is developed using the standard local approach of non-equilibrium thermodynamics. Along with particular viscoelastic and nematic kinematics, the theory uses the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Arkady I. Leonov , Valery S. Volkov

We study computationally the creep and yielding of athermal gels and fibre network materials under a constant imposed shear stress, within a minimal model of interconnected filaments with central forces in $d=2$ spatial dimensions. Each…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-23 Michael J. Hertaeg , Suzanne M. Fielding

Geometric properties can be leveraged to stabilize and speed reinforcement learning. Existing examples include encoding symmetry structure, geometry-aware data augmentation, and enforcing structural restrictions. In this paper, we take a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-02-04 Zuyuan Zhang , Zeyu Fang , Tian Lan

Architected materials that exploit buckling instabilities to reversibly trap energy have been shown to be effective for impact protection. The energy-absorbing capabilities of these architected materials can be enhanced further by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-09 Beijun Shen , Yuefeng Jiang , Christopher M. Yakacki , Sung Hoon Kang , Thao D. Nguyen

A novel data-driven constitutive modeling approach is proposed, which combines the physics-informed nature of modeling based on continuum thermodynamics with the benefits of machine learning. This approach is demonstrated on…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-04-28 Kshitiz Upadhyay , Jan N. Fuhg , Nikolaos Bouklas , K. T. Ramesh

The present work provides a profound analytical and numerical analysis of the material properties of SFRC on the mesoscale as well as the resulting correlation structure taking into account the probabilistic characteristics of the fiber…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-09-01 Natalie Rauter , Rolf Lammering

A new tool (GSEQ-FRC) for solving two-dimensional (2D) equilibrium of field-reversed configuration (FRC) based on fixed boundary and free boundary conditions with external coils included is developed. Benefiting from the two-parameter…

This paper describes a modification of Ehlers' model for the inelastic behavior of granular media. The modified model can be applied for describing the inelastic behavior of porous media. The key feature is a subtle change of the yield…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-21 Martin Abendroth , Alexander Malik , Bjoern Kiefer

We propose a statistical model for static and sliding friction between rough surfaces. Approximating the contact between rough surfaces by the contact of an ensemble of one-dimensional viscoelastic elements with a rough rigid surface, we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-19 Srivatsan Hulikal , Kaushik Bhattacharya , Nadia Lapusta

Frictional instabilities in fluid saturated granular materials underlie natural hazards, including submarine landslides and earthquake initiation. Experiments show distinct failure behaviors under subaerial and subaqueous conditions due to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-25 Bimal Chhushyabaga , Behrooz Ferdowsi

In contrast with classical approaches, we present the project based on considering Collective Behaviours as coherent sequences of states adopted by different single systems consisting of the same elements interacting over time in different…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2009-10-12 Gianfranco Minati

Micro emulsions (MEs) offer an exceptionally broad spectrum of applications covering sensing, electrosynthesis, supercapacitors and redox-flow batteries. Herein, we develop the theory for a sophisticated electrochemical characterizion of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-04-27 Tim Tichter , Rohan Borah , Thomas Nann

An attempt is made to bypass spectral analysis and fit internal coordinates of radicals directly to experimental liquid- and solid-state electron spin resonance (ESR) spectra. We take advantage of the recently introduced large-scale spin…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-07-16 G. T. P. Charnock , M. Krzystyniak , Ilya Kuprov

Soft materials such as rubber and hydrogels are commonly used in industry for their excellent hyperelastic behaviour. There are various types of constitutive models for soft materials, and phenomenological models are very popular for finite…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-29 Shun Meng , Haroon Imtiaz , Bin Liu

We propose a protocol to model accurately the electromechanical behavior of dielectric elastomer membranes using experimental data of stress-stretch and voltage-stretch tests. We show how the relationship between electric displacement and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-14 Giuseppe Zurlo , Michel Destrade , Tongqing Lu

A continuum grain boundary model is developed that uses experimentally measured grain boundary energy data as a function of misorientation to simulate idealized grain boundary evolution in a 1-D grain array. The model uses a continuum…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-29 Syed Ansari , Amit Acharya , Alankar Alankar

In this paper we prove the existence of quasistatic evolutions for a cohesive fracture on a prescribed crack surface, in small-strain antiplane elasticity. The main feature of the model is that the density of the energy dissipated in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-13 Vito Crismale , Giuliano Lazzaroni , Gianluca Orlando