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In this paper, we show a weighted Hardy inequality in a limiting case for functions in weighted Sobolev spaces with respect to an invariant measure. We also prove that the constant in the left-hand side of the inequality is optimal. As…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-09 Megumi Sano , Futoshi Takahashi

In this paper we prove three differenttypes of the so-called many-particle Hardy inequalities. One of them is a "classical type" which is valid in any dimesnion $d\neq 2$. The second type deals with two-dimensional magnetic Dirichlet forms…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-02-26 M. Hoffmann-Ostenhof , T. Hoffmann-Ostenhof , A. Laptev , J. Tidblom

This note contains two simple observations. First, by the weak factorization of product $H^1$ (Ferguson--Lacey, Lacey--Terwilleger), we obtain a multi-parameter analogue of Hardy's inequality. Second, as a dual statement, the Fourier…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-07 Eskil Rydhe

This paper studies the Hardy-type inequalities on the discrete intervals. The first result is the variational formulas of the optimal constants. Using these formulas, one may obtain an approximating procedure and the known basic estimates…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-06-24 Zhong-Wei Liao

In this paper, we study Hardy-type uncertainty principles and unique continuation properties for linear covariant Schrodinger equations with variable coefficients in the presence of bounded electric and magnetic potentials. Under suitable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Luca Fanelli , Yilin Song , Ying Wang , Jiqiang Zheng , Ruihan Zhou

We study finite sections of weighted Hardy's inequality following the approach of De Bruijn. Similar to the unweighted case, we obtain an asymptotic expression for the optimal constant.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-12-12 Peng Gao

When an eigenvector of a semi-bounded operator is positive, we show that a remarkably simple argument allows to obtain upper and lower bounds for its associated eigenvalue. This theorem is a substantial generalization of Barta-like…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Amaury Mouchet

We define the two dimensional Pauli operator and identify its core for magnetic fields that are regular Borel measures. The magnetic field is generated by a scalar potential hence we bypass the usual $\bA\in L^2_{loc}$ condition on the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Laszlo Erdos , Vitali Vougalter

In this paper, we derive a generalized multiplicative Hardy-Littlewood-Polya type inequality, as well as several related additive inequalities, for functions of operators in Hilbert spaces. In addition, we find the modulus of continuity of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-10-06 Vladyslav Babenko , Yuliya Babenko , Nadiia Kriachko

In this paper we establish improved Hardy and Rellich type inequalities on Riemannian manifold $M$. Furthermore, we also obtain sharp constant for the improved Hardy inequality and explicit constant for the Rellich inequality on hyperbolic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ismail Kombe , Murad Ozaydin

We prove an optimal Hardy inequality for the fractional Laplacian on the half-space.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-07-14 Krzysztof Bogdan , Bartłomiej Dyda

An inequality of Hardy type is established for quadratic forms involving Dirac operator and a weight $r^{-b}$ for functions in $\R^n$. The exact Hardy constant $c_b=c_b(n)$ is found and generalized minimizers are given. The constant $c_b$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-12-16 Adimurthi , Kyril Tintarev

Let M be an N-function satisfying the $\Delta_2$- condition, let $\omega, \vp$ be two other functions, $\omega\ge 0$. We study Hardy-type inequalities \[ \int_{\rp} M(\omega (x)|u(x)|) {\rm exp}(-\vp (x))dx \le C\int_{\rp} M(|u'(x)|) {\rm…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-03-27 Agnieszka Kalamajska , Katarzyna Pietruska-Paluba

We revisit weighted Hardy-type inequalities employing an elementary ad hoc approach that yields explicit constants. We also discuss the infinite sequence of power weighted Birman-Hardy-Rellich-type inequalities and derive an operator-valued…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-04-23 Chian Yeong Chuah , Fritz Gesztesy , Lance L. Littlejohn , Tao Mei , Isaac Michael , Michael M. H. Pang

A simple normal form for Hardy operators is introduced that unifies and simplifies the theory of weighted Hardy inequalities. A straightforward transition to normal form is given that applies to the various Hardy operators and their duals,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-20 Gord Sinnamon

We prove a sharp Hardy inequality for fractional integrals for functions that are supported on a general domain. The constant is the same as the one for the half-space and hence our result settles a recent conjecture of Bogdan and Dyda.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-02-22 Michael Loss , Craig Sloane

The first author established in [8] a quantitative Borg-Levinson theorem for the Schr\"odinger operator with unbounded potential. In the present work, we extend the results in [8] to the magnetic Schr\"odinger operator. We discuss both the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Mourad Choulli , Hiroshi Takase

By developing the method of multipliers, we establish sufficient conditions on the magnetic field and the complex, matrix-valued electric potential, which guarantee that the corresponding system of Schr\"odinger operators has no point…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-22 Lucrezia Cossetti , Luca Fanelli , David Krejcirik

In this work, we obtain an existence of nontrivial solutions to a minimization problem involving a fractional Hardy-Sobolev type inequality in the case of inner singularity. Precisely, for $\lambda>0$ we analyze the attainability of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-21 Antonella Ritorto

We consider the Pauli operator in $\mathbb R^3$ for magnetic fields in $L^{3/2}$ that decay at infinity as $|x|^{-2-\beta}$ with $\beta > 0$. In this case we are able to prove that the existence of a zero mode for this operator is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Rafael D. Benguria , Hanne Van Den Bosch