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We explore the phase structure of a holographic toy model of superfluid states in non-relativistic conformal field theories. At low background mass density, we find a familiar second-order transition to a superfluid phase at finite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 Allan Adams , Juven Wang

We perform an analysis of the supercooled state in an analogue of an early universe phase transition based on a one dimensional, two-component Bose gas with time-dependent interactions. We demonstrate that the system behaves in the same way…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-04-16 Thomas P. Billam , Kate Brown , Andrew J. Groszek , Ian G. Moss

We obtain observational constraints on Randall--Sundrum type II braneworld inflation using a compilation of data including WMAP, the 2dF and latest SDSS galaxy redshift surveys. We place constraints on three classes of inflation models…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Shinji Tsujikawa , Andrew R. Liddle

Spinning black three-branes in type IIB supergravity are thermodynamically stable up to a critical value of the angular momentum density. Inside the region of thermodynamic stability, the free energy from supergravity is roughly reproduced…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Steven S. Gubser

It has been proposed that translationally-invariant black branes are classically stable if and only if they are locally thermodynamically stable. Reall has outlined a general argument to demonstrate this, and studied in detail the case of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 James P. Gregory , Simon F. Ross

Solutions corresponding to finite temperature (anti)-D3 and M2 branes localised in flux backgrounds are constructed in a linear approximation. The flux backgrounds considered are toy models for the IR of the Klebanov-Strassler solution and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-28 Gavin S. Hartnett

We numerically construct black hole solutions corresponding to the deconfined, chirally symmetric phase of strongly coupled cascading gauge theories at various temperatures. We compute the free energy as a function of the temperature, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ofer Aharony , Alex Buchel , Patrick Kerner

This thesis contains two results for the low temperature behavior of quantum spin systems. First, we present a lower bound for the spin-1 XXZ chain in finite volumes in terms of the gap of the two-site Hamiltonian. The estimate is derived…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Abbott

Roberge and Weiss showed that for SU(N) gauge theories, phase transitions occur in the presence of an imaginary quark chemical potential. We show that at asymptotically high temperature, where the phase transition is of first order, that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-11 Kouji Kashiwa , Robert D. Pisarski

We develop a four-dimensional effective theory for Randall-Sundrum models which allows us to calculate long wavelength adiabatic perturbations in a regime where the $\rho ^2$ terms characteristic of braneworld cosmology are significant.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Claudia de Rham

We investigate the non-equilibrium dynamics of a driven-dissipative spin ensemble with competing power-law interactions. We demonstrate that dynamical phase transitions as well as bistabilities can emerge for asymptotic van der Waals…

We reformulate the Randall-Sundrum (RS) model on the compactified AdS by adding a term proportional to the area of the boundary to the usual gravity action with a negative cosmological constant and show that gravity can still be localized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 N. S. Deger , A. Kaya

Thermodynamical properties of an interacting boson system at finite temperatures and zero chemical potential are studied within the framework of the Skyrme-like mean-field toy model. It is assumed that the mean field contains both…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-02-20 D. Anchishkin , I. Mishustin , H. Stoecker

In the low temperature confining phase of QCD or QCD-like theories it is challenging to capture the temperature dependence of observables through AdS/CFT. Using the blackfold approach we compute the quark-antiquark linear static potential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Dimitrios Giataganas , Kevin Goldstein

Thermodynamic properties of Schwarzschild-Anti de-Sitter (Sch-AdS) and Reissner-Nordstr\"om-Anti de-Sitter (RN-AdS) blackholes in 3+1 dimensional spacetime are studied critically with special reference to the warped braneworld black holes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Ratna Koley , Joydip Mitra , Supratik Pal , Soumitra SenGupta

Using quantum Monte Carlo simulations, we investigate the finite-temperature phase diagram of hard-core bosons (XY model) in two- and three-dimensional lattices. To determine the phase boundaries, we perform a finite-size-scaling analysis…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-10-29 Juan Carrasquilla , Marcos Rigol

We formulate a conserving gapless mean-field theory for Bose-Einstein condensates on the basis of a Luttinger-Ward thermodynamic functional. It is applied to a weakly interacting uniform gas with density $n$ and s-wave scattering length $a$…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Takafumi Kita

We study the stability of the spin gap phase in the U(1) slave-boson theory of the t-J model in connection to the underdoped cuprates. We approach the spin gap phase from the superconducting state and consider the quantum phase transition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Yong Baek Kim , Ziqiang Wang

Low temperature properties of harmonically confined two-dimensional assemblies of dipolar bosons are systematically investigated by Monte Carlo simulations. Calculations carried out for different numbers of particles and strengths of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-29 Piyush Jain , Fabio Cinti , Massimo Boninsegni

The holographic duality between cascading gauge theory and type IIB supergravity on warped deformed conifold with fluxes reveals exotic thermal phases with nonzero expectation values of certain operators, persistent to high temperatures.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-24 Alex Buchel