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The Supper Proton-Proton Collider is a next-generation hadron collider that is now being designed. A baseline design aims for a peak luminosity of about 1*10^35 cm^-2 s^-1. The focus of this article is the effect of beam-beam interactions…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-06-03 Li-Jiao Wang , Tanaji Sen , Jing-Yu Tang

As dark matter (DM) direct detection experiments continue to improve their sensitivity they will inevitably encounter an irreducible background arising from coherent neutrino scattering. This so-called "neutrino floor" may significantly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-01 Graciela B. Gelmini , Volodymyr Takhistov , Samuel J. Witte

CERN has launched a study phase to evaluate the feasibility of a new high-intensity beam dump facility at the CERN Super Proton Synchrotron accelerator with the primary goal of exploring Hidden Sector models and searching for Light Dark…

Fermion dark matter (DM) interacting with the standard model through a Higgs portal requires non-renormalizable operators, signaling the presence of new mediator states at the electroweak scale. Collider signatures that involve the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-24 Ayres Freitas , Susanne Westhoff , Jure Zupan

Recently the CDMS collaboration has reported an excess of events in the signal region of a search for dark matter scattering with Silicon nuclei. Three events on an expected background of 0.4 have a significance of about 2 sigma, and it is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-30 Randel C. Cotta , Arvind Rajaraman , Tim M. P. Tait , Alexander M. Wijangco

Dark matter (DM) coupled to light mediators has been invoked to resolve the putative discrepancies between collisionless cold DM and galactic structure observations. However, $\gamma$-ray searches and the CMB strongly constrain such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-27 Iason Baldes , Marco Cirelli , Paolo Panci , Kalliopi Petraki , Filippo Sala , Marco Taoso

The search for new comparably light (well below the electroweak scale) feebly interacting particles is an exciting possibility to explain some mysterious phenomena in physics, among them the origin of Dark Matter. The sensitivity study…

The trouble in detecting low mass dark matter due to its low kinetic energy can be ameliorated in the boosted dark matter framework, where a sub-population of galactic dark matter attains very high energy after being up-scattered by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-24 Sk Jeesun

New computational tools are essential for accurate modeling and simulation of the next generation of muon-based accelerators. One of the crucial physics processes specific to muon accelerators that has not yet been simulated in detail is…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-06-13 James Ellison , Pavel Snopok

Bosonic superweakly interacting massive particles (super-WIMPs) are a candidate for warm dark matter. With the absorption of such a boson by a xenon atom these dark matter candidates would deposit an energy equivalent to their rest mass in…

New particle acceleration schemes open up exciting opportunities, potentially providing more compact or higher-energy accelerators. The AWAKE experiment at CERN is currently taking data to establish the method of proton-driven plasma…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 M. Wing

With current and upcoming experiments on the horizon, the global 21-cm signal can open up new avenues for probing dark matter (DM) physics at redshifts that are otherwise inaccessible to other observables. This work investigates the effects…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-12 Aryan Rahimieh , Priyank Parashari , Rui An , Trey Driskell , Jordan Mirocha , Vera Gluscevic

In an extended effective operator framework, we investigate in detail the effects of light mediators on the event spectra of dark matter (DM)-nucleus scatterings. The presence of light mediators changes the interpretation of the current…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Tai Li , Sen Miao , Yu-Feng Zhou

Three-dimensional topological insulators harbour metallic surface states with exotic properties. In transport or optics, these properties are typically masked by defect-induced bulk carriers. Compensation of donors and acceptors reduces the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-29 N. Borgwardt , J. Lux , I. Vergara , Zhiwei Wang , A. A. Taskin , Kouji Segawa , P. H. M. van Loosdrecht , Yoichi Ando , A. Rosch , M. Grüninger

With the advent of a new generation of neutrino experiments which leverage high-intensity neutrino beams for precision measurements, it is timely to explore physics topics beyond the standard neutrino-related physics. Given that the realm…

"Light Shining Through the Wall" experiments can probe the existence of "axion like particles" through their weak coupling to photons. We have adapted such an experiment to the microwave regime and constructed the table top apparatus. This…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-09-03 M. Betz , F. Caspers , M. Gasior

We propose a novel way to search for the dark photon ($A'$), the axion-like pseudo-scalar ($a$), the dark scalar ($\phi$), and the light dark matter ($\chi$) in the Compton-like processes, $\gamma + e^- \rightarrow A'/a/\phi + e^-$ with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-18 Sankha S. Chakrabarty , Igal Jaeglé

There exist well motivated models of particle dark matter which predominantly scatter inelastically off nuclei in direct detection experiments. This inelastic transition causes the DM to up-scatter in terrestrial experiments into an excited…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-24 Joseph Bramante , Patrick J. Fox , Graham D. Kribs , Adam Martin

We have investigated the prospects of probing the five-dimensional $U(1)_{L_\mu - L_\tau}$ interactions in present and future muon dump experiments, namely, NA64$_\mu$, M$^3$, MuSIC, and a future muon beam dump experiment. These experiments…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-22 Dibyendu Chakraborty , Arindam Chatterjee , Ayushi Kaushik , Kenji Nishiwaki
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