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We propose an efficient and flexible method for solving Abel integral equation of the first kind, frequently appearing in many fields of astrophysics, physics, chemistry, and applied sciences. This equation represents an ill-posed problem,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-26 I. I. Antokhin

A posteriori upper and lower bounds are derived for the linear finite element method (FEM) for the Helmholtz equation with large wave number. It is proved rigorously that the standard residual type error estimator seriously underestimates…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-25 Songyao Duan , Haijun Wu

In this paper, an easy-to-implement and computationally effective numerical method based on the new orthogonal hybrid functions is developed to solve system of fractional order differential equations numerically. The new orthogonal hybrid…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-01-23 Seshu Kumar Damarla , Madhusree Kundu

For linear partial differential equations with known fundamental solutions, this work introduces a novel operator learning framework that relies exclusively on domain boundary data, including solution values and normal derivatives, rather…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-19 Haochen Wu , Heng Wu , Benzhuo Lu

In this paper we propose and analyze an interior penalty discontinuous Galerkin (IP-DG) method using piecewise linear polynomials for the elastic Helmholtz equations with the first order absorbing boundary condition. It is proved that the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-01-23 Xiaobing Feng , Cody Lorton

Regularization plays a pivotal role in ill-posed machine learning and inverse problems. However, the fundamental comparative analysis of various regularization norms remains open. We establish a small noise analysis framework to assess the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-09-05 Quanjun Lang , Fei Lu

Boundary element methods for the Helmholtz equation lead to large dense matrices that can only be handled if efficient compression techniques are used. Directional compression techniques can reach good compression rates even for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Steffen Börm , Christina Börst

We consider a parameter identification problem related to a quasi-linear elliptic Neumann boundary value problem involving a parameter function $a(\cdot)$ and the solution $u(\cdot)$, where the problem is to identify $a(\cdot)$ on an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-24 M Thamban Nair , Samprita Das Roy

In this paper we consider convex Tikhonov regularisation for the solution of linear operator equations on Hilbert spaces. We show that standard fractional source conditions can be employed in order to derive convergence rates in terms of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-02-24 Markus Grasmair

In this work, we investigate the generalization properties of random feature methods. Our analysis extends prior results for Tikhonov regularization to a broad class of spectral regularization techniques and further generalizes the setting…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-03-03 Mike Nguyen , Nicole Mücke

Blind inverse problems arise in many experimental settings where both the signal of interest and the forward operator are (partially) unknown. In this context, methods developed for the non-blind case cannot be adapted in a straightforward…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Nathan Buskulic , Luca Calatroni , Lorenzo Rosasco , Silvia Villa

In this work we introduce and analyze a new multiscale method for strongly nonlinear monotone equations in the spirit of the Localized Orthogonal Decomposition. A problem-adapted multiscale space is constructed by solving linear local…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-16 Barbara Verfürth

We present a fast solver for the 3D high-frequency Helmholtz equation in heterogeneous, constant density, acoustic media. The solver is based on the method of polarized traces, coupled with distributed linear algebra libraries and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-01-29 Leonardo Zepeda-Núñez , Adrien Scheuer , Russell J. Hewett , Laurent Demanet

A crucial part of successful wave propagation related inverse problems is an efficient and accurate numerical scheme for solving the seismic wave equations. In particular, the numerical solution to a multi-dimensional Helmholtz equation can…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-11 Hatef Dastour , Wenyuan Liao

The convergence of iterative schemes to achieve self-consistency in mean field problems such as the Schr\"odinger-Poisson equation is notoriously capricious. It is particularly difficult in regimes where the non-linearities are strong such…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-14 Antonio Lacerda-Santos , Xavier Waintal

We consider hierarchical variational inequality problems, or more generally, variational inequalities defined over the set of zeros of a monotone operator. This framework includes convex optimization over equilibrium constraints and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-07 Daniel Cortild , Meggie Marschner , Mathias Staudigl

In this paper, a generalized finite element method (GFEM) with optimal local approximation spaces for solving high-frequency heterogeneous Helmholtz problems is systematically studied. The local spaces are built from selected eigenvectors…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-15 Chupeng Ma , Christian Alber , Robert Scheichl

A simple yet effective numerical method using orthogonal hybrid functions consisting of piecewise constant orthogonal sample-and-hold functions and piecewise linear orthogonal triangular functions is proposed to solve numerically fractional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-01 Seshu Kumar Damarla , Madhusree Kundu

Inverse scattering has a broad applicability in quantum mechanics, remote sensing, geophysical, and medical imaging. This paper presents a robust direct reduced order model (ROM) method for solving inverse scattering problems based on an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-29 Justin Baker , Elena Cherkaev , Vladimir Druskin , Shari Moskow , Mikhail Zaslavsky

We propose a deep learning based method, the Deep Ritz Method, for numerically solving variational problems, particularly the ones that arise from partial differential equations. The Deep Ritz method is naturally nonlinear, naturally…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-10-03 Weinan E , Bing Yu