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We derive a quadratic recursion relation for the linear Hodge integrals of the form $\langle\tau_2^n\lambda_k\rangle$. These numbers are used in a formula for Masur-Veech volumes of moduli spaces of quadratic differentials discovered by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-12-24 Maxim Kazarian

We introduce Lehmer codes, with immersions in the Bruhat order, for several finite Coxeter groups, including all the classical Weyl groups. This allows to associate to each lower Bruhat interval of these groups a multicomplex whose…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Davide Bolognini , Paolo Sentinelli

We present the bilinear forms of the (continuous) Painlev\'e equations obtained from the continuous limit of the analogous expresssions for the discrete ones. The advantage of this method is that it leads to very symmetrical results. A new…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-30 Y. Ohta , A. Ramani , B. Grammaticos , K. M. Tamizhmani

We study bivariate orthogonal polynomials associated with Freud weight functions depending on real parameters. We analyze relations between the matrix coefficients of the three term relations for the orthonormal polynomials as well as the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-08-23 Cleonice F. Bracciali , Glalco S. Costa , Teresa E. Pérez

The Yablonskii-Vorob'ev polynomials $y_{n}(t)$, which are defined by a second order bilinear differential-difference equation, provide rational solutions of the Toda lattice. They are also polynomial tau-functions for the rational solutions…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-13 Alan K. Common , Andrew N. W. Hone

By using a symbolic technique known in the literature as the classical umbral calculus, we characterize two classes of polynomials related to L\'evy processes: the Kailath-Segall and the time-space harmonic polynomials. We provide the…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-10-16 E. Di Nardo , I. Oliva

Polynomial invariants are fundamental objects in analysis on Lie groups and symmetric spaces. Invariant differential operators on symmetric spaces are described by Weyl group invariant polynomial. In this article we give a simple criterion…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-12-06 Gestur Olafsson , Joseph A. Wolf

Polynomial invariants are fundamental objects in analysis on Lie groups and symmetric spaces. Invariant differential operators on symmetric spaces are described by Weyl group invariant polynomial. In this article we give a simple criterion…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-10-24 Gestur Olafsson , Joseph A. Wolf

In this paper, we propose two approaches to derive the discrete Poincar\'e inequality for the B-schemes, a family of finite volume discretization schemes, for the one-dimensional Fokker-Planck equation in full space. We study the properties…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Lei Li , Jian-Guo Liu , Zhen Wang

In this article, we study the growth of meromorphic solutions of linear delay-differential equation of the form \begin{equation*} \sum_{i=0}^{n}\sum_{j=0}^{m}A_{ij}(z)f^{(j)}(z+c_{i})=F(z), \end{equation*}% where $A_{ij}(z)$ $(i=0,1,\ldots…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-12-27 Abdelkader Dahmani , Benharrat Belaïdi

These are the lecture notes for a course on exceptional polynomials taught at the \textit{AIMS-Volkswagen Stiftung Workshop on Introduction to Orthogonal Polynomials and Applications} that took place in Douala (Cameroon) from October 5-12,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-12-18 David Gómez-Ullate , Robert Milson

The structure of extended affine Weyl symmetry group of higher Painlev\'e equations of $N$ periodicity depends on whether $N$ is even or odd. We find that for even $N$, the symmetry group ${\widehat A}^{(1)}_{N-1}$ contains the conventional…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-11-27 Henrik Aratyn , José Francisco Gomes , Gabriel Vieira Lobo , Abraham Hirsz Zimerman

In this paper, we study the desingularization problem in the first $q$-Weyl algebra. We give an order bound for desingularized operators, and thus derive an algorithm for computing desingularized operators in the first $q$-Weyl algebra.…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2018-03-12 Christoph Koutschan , Yi Zhang

The solutions of the discrete Painlev\'e equation I were constructed in terms of elliptic and hyperelliptic $\psi$ functions for algebraic curves of genera one and two. For the case of genus two, there appear higher order difference…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Shigeki Matsutani

The Mahler measures of some n-variable polynomial families are given in terms of special values of the Riemann zeta function and a Dirichlet L-series, generalizing the results of \cite{L}. The technique introduced in this work also…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Matilde N. Lalin

We study a family of Laguerre--Sobolev orthogonal polynomials associated with a Sobolev inner product arising from second--order boundary value problems on the semi--infinite interval $(0,+\infty)$. These polynomials generate an orthogonal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-09 Cleonice F. Bracciali , Miguel A. Piñar

We establish the Lagrangian nature of the discrete isospectral and isomonodromic dynamical systems corresponding to the re-factorization transformations of the rational matrix functions on the Riemann sphere. Specifically, in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-02-14 Anton Dzhamay

In this paper, we study the isomonodromy deformation equations for the $n\times n$ system of first order meromorphic linear ordinary differential equations with two second order poles. We analyze the asymptotic behaviour of the solutions at…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Zikang Wang , Xiaomeng Xu

This paper defines and investigates nonsymmetric Macdonald polynomials with values in an irreducible module of the Hecke algebra of type $A_{N-1}$. These polynomials appear as simultaneous eigenfunctions of Cherednik operators. Several…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-06-07 C. F. Dunkl , J. -G. Luque

In this paper, we will give a complete geometric background for the geometry of Painlev\'e $VI$ and Garnier equations. By geometric invariant theory, we will construct a smooth coarse moduli space $M_n^{\balpha}(\bt, \blambda, L) $ of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-20 Michi-aki Inaba , Katsunori Iwasaki , Masa-Hiko Saito