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The interactions of charged particles with carbon nanotubes may excite electromagnetic modes in the electron gas produced in the cylindrical graphene shell constituting the nanotube wall. This wake effect has recently been proposed as a…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-12-18 P. Martín-Luna , A. Bonatto , C. Bontoiu , G. Xia , J. Resta-López

The interaction of fast charged particles with graphene layers can generate electromagnetic modes. This wake effect has been recently proposed for short-wavelength, high-gradient particle acceleration and for obtaining brilliant radiation…

Metallic carbon nanotubes (CNTs) can provide ultra-dense, homogeneous plasma capable of sustaining resonant plasma waves-known as plasmons-with ultra-high field amplitudes. These waves can be efficiently driven by either high-intensity…

Double-walled carbon nanotubes (DWCNTs) combined the advantages of multi-walled (MW-) and single-walled (SW-) CNTs can be obtained by transforming the precursors (e.g. fullerene, ferrocene) into thin inner CNTs inside SWCNTs as templates.…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-28 Lei Shi , Jinquan Wei , Kazuhiro Yanagi , Takeshi Saito , Kecheng Cao , Ute Kaiser , Paola Ayala , Thomas Pichler

A 1 $\mu$m long, field emitting, (5,5) single-walled, carbon nanotube (SWCNT) closed with a fullerene cap, and a similar open nanotube with hydrogen-atom termination, have been simulated using the MNDO (Modified Neglect of Diatomic Overlap)…

The field emission properties of ion irradiated multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) and doublewalled carbon nanotubes (DWCNTs) have been studied. The carbon nanotubes synthesized by a chemical vapor deposition method were irradiated by…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-04-28 P. M. Koinkar , A. Kumar , D. K. Avasthi , M. A. More , Ri-ichi Murakami

Wakefield wavelengths associated with solid-state plasmas greatly limit the accelerating length. An alternative approach employs 2D carbon-based nanomaterials, like graphene or carbon nanotubes (CNTs), configured into structured targets.…

We present a quantization of the hydrodynamic model to describe the excitation of plasmons in a single-walled carbon nanotube by a fast point charge moving near its surface at an arbitrary angle of incidence. Using a two-dimensional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-05-03 D. J. Mowbray , S. Segui , J. Gervasoni , Z. L. Miskovic , N. R. Arista

Spontaneous polygonization for a multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) have been observed for about two decades. In present manuscript, this phenomenon is understood by the competition between cohesion energy (with lattice mismatching…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Weihua Mu , Zhongcan Ou-Yang

Charged particle acceleration using solid-state nanostructures has attracted attention in recent years as a method of achieving ultra-high-gradient acceleration in the TV/m domain. More concretely, metallic hollow nanostructures could be…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-03-10 A. Bonatto , G. Xia , O. Apsimon , C. Bontoiu , E. Kukstas , V. Rodin , M. Yadav , C. P. Welsch , J. Resta-López

We show that non-damped acoustic plasmons exist in single wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNT) and propose that the non-damped acoustic plasmons may mediate electron-electron attraction and result in superconductivity in the SWCNT. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Zheng-Mao Sheng , Guoxiang Huang

Structural identification of double-walled carbon nanotubes (DWNT) is presented through a robust procedure based on the latest generation of transmission electron microscope, making possible a statistical analysis based on numerous…

Molecular level components, like carbon multiwalled nanotubes (MWNT), show great potential for future nanoelectronics. At low frequencies, only the outermost carbon layer determines the transport properties of the MWNT. Due to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Markus Ahlskog , Pertti Hakonen , Mikko Paalanen , Leif Roschier , Reeta Tarkiainen

Double-walled carbon nanotubes (DWCNTs) with high graphitization have been synthesized by hydrogen arc discharge. The obtained DWCNTs have a narrow distribution of diameters of both the inner and outer tubes, and more than half of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-05-17 Lei Shi , Leimei Sheng , Liming Yu , Kang An , Yoshinori Ando , Xinluo Zhao

Even though ultrasonication is considered to be an effective method to disperse carbon nanotubes (CNTs), its devastating effects on the nanotubes are often neglected. Here, even mild ultrasonication is found to rapidly extract the inner…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-09-23 Maksiem Erkens , Sofie Cambré , Emmanuel Flahaut , Frédéric Fossard , Annick Loiseau , Wim Wenseleers

We have measured the differential conductance dI/dV of individual multi-wall carbon nanotubes (MWNT) of different lengths. A cross-over from wire-like (long tubes) to dot-like (short tubes) behavior is observed. dI/dV is dominated by random…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 M. R. Buitelaar , A. Bachtold , T. Nussbaumer , M. Iqbal , C. Schoenenberger

We have taken advantage of the native surface roughness and the iron content of AISI 316 stainless steel to direct grow multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) random networks by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) at low-temperature ($<…

The electronic and structural properties of zigzag and armchair single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNT) with a single vacancy or two vacancies located at various distances have been obtained within the frame of the Density Function Theory…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2008-07-15 A. Proykova , H. Iliev , Feng Yin Li

Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) are promising absorbers and emitters to enable novel photonic and optoelectronic applications but are also known to severely suffer from low optical quantum yields. Here we demonstrate SWCNTs excitons…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-20 Yue Luo , Ehsaneh D. Ahmadi , Kamran Shayan , Yichen Ma , Kevin S. Mistry , Changjian Zhang , James Hone , Jeffrey L. Blackburn , Stefan Strauf

We develop a continuous theory of low-frequency dynamics for nanotubes with truly two-dimensional (2D) walls constituted by single-atom monolayer. In this frame topological bending elasticity of the monolayer is not related to its vanishing…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-16 S. B. Rochal , V. L. Lorman , Yu. I. Yuzyuk
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