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An interpretation of Hirota bilinear relations for classical $\tau$ functions is given in terms of intertwining operators. Noncommutative example of $U_q(sl_2)$ is presented.

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-28 S. Kharchev , S. Khoroshkin , D. Lebedev

We study period integrals of CY hypersurfaces in a partial flag variety. We construct a holonomic system of differential equations which govern the period integrals. By means of representation theory, a set of generators of the system can…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-17 Bong H. Lian , Ruifang Song , Shing-Tung Yau

An attempt is made of giving a self-contained (although incomplete) introduction to holomorphic ideas in general relativity, following work over the last thirty years by several authors. The main topics are complex manifolds, two-component…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Giampiero Esposito

Integrable models of statistical mechanics play a prominent role in modern mathematical physics, especially in conformal field theory, knot theory, combinatorics, topology, etc. In this brief review, we discuss a program of constructing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-04 Ilmar Gahramanov

We establish identities of Pfaffian type for the theta function associated with twice or half the period matrix of a hyperelliptic curve. They are implied by the large size asymptotic analysis of exact Pfaffian identities for expectation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-06-25 Gaëtan Borot , Thomas Buc-d'Alché

This paper is a review of recent and classical results on integrable geodesic flows on Riemannian manifolds and topological obstructions to integrability. We also discuss some open problems.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexey V. Bolsinov , Bozidar Jovanovic

We study the integrable structure of the Dirichlet boundary problem in two dimensions and extend the approach to the case of planar multiply-connected domains. The solution to the Dirichlet boundary problem in multiply-connected case is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 I. Krichever , A. Marshakov , A. Zabrodin

Let Y be a compact Riemann surface, phi:Y -> CP^1 a meromorphic function, and Gamma in Y a ribbon graph avoiding the critical points of phi. Then phi(Gamma) is an immersed graph in CP^1. Conversely, given an immersion im:Theta to bCP^1 of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-24 B. Shapiro

We describe the gauge-theoretic approach to transformations in integrable geometry through discussion of two classical examples: surfaces of constant negative Gauss curvature and isothermic surfaces. These are purely expository notes…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-11 Francis Burstall

The aims of this work are 1) to sketch a proof that there are such parameterizations of the local frame and canonical connection structures when the gravitational field equations in f(R,T)-modified gravity, MG, can be integrated in generic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-01-10 Sergiu I. Vacaru

We discuss some properties of the distance functions on Riemannian manifolds and we relate their behavior to the geometry of the manifolds. This leads to alternative proofs of some "classical" theorems connecting curvature and topology.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-20 Carlo Mantegazza , Francesca Oronzio

Series containing the digamma function arise when calculating the parametric derivatives of the hypergeometric functions and play a role in evaluation of Feynman diagrams. As these series are typically non-hypergeometric, a few instances…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-04-11 Asena Çetinkaya , Dmitrii Karp

Let (P1) be certain elliptic free-boundary problem on a Riemannian manifold (M,g). In this paper we study the restrictions on the topology and geometry of the fibres (the level sets) of the solutions f to (P1). We give a technique based on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Pelayo , D. Peralta-Salas

Although this article can be read independently, it is a continuation of the introduction to integrable systems aspects of quantum cohomology given in part 1 (math.DG/0104274). In the same elementary style, i.e. assuming basic properties of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Martin A. Guest

We define a general class of (multiple) integrals of hypergeometric type associated with the Jacobi theta functions. These integrals are related to theta hypergeometric series through the residue calculus. In the one variable case, we get…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-07-01 V. P. Spiridonov

Superpositions of hierarchies of integrable equations are also integrable. The superposed equations, such as the Hirota equations in the AKNS hierarchy, cannot be considered as new integrable equations. Furthermore if one applies the Hirota…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-06-21 Metin Gürses , Aslı Pekcan

The integrable systems associated with Seiberg-Witten geometry are considered both from the Hitchin-Donagi-Witten gauge model and in terms of intermediate Jacobians of Calabi-Yau threefolds. Dual pairs and enhancement of gauge symmetries…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Gomez , R. Hernandez , E. Lopez

Motivated by the substantial development of the special functions, we contribute to establish some rigorous results on the general series identities with bounded sequences and hypergeometric functions with different arguments, which are…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Mohammad Idris Qureshi , Saima Jabee , Mohammad Shadab

We give an elementary introduction to Hirota's direct method of constructing multisoliton solutions to integrable nonlinear evolution equations. We discuss in detail how this works for equations in the Korteweg-de Vries class. We also show…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Hietarinta

This is a rough write-up of my lecture at Kinosaki and two lectures at RIMS workshops in Dec 1996, on work in progress that has not yet reached any really worthwhile conclusion, but contains lots of fun calculations. History of Vafa's…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2016-08-30 Miles Reid